According to medical statistics, about 20% of people experience problems when going to bed. Insomnia can be of different types and duration. All of them are similar in that it is difficult to solve the problem without a quality drug. One of the most modern and popular drugs for sleep problems is Donormil. Should I take it? Reviews about this drug are mixed, from this article you can find out more.
The form of the drug and its pharmacological action
Release form "Donormila" - effervescent tablets and dragees. The drug is manufactured and packaged by the French pharmaceutical concern Bristol-Myers Squibb.
The main active ingredient is doxylamine succinate. Within one hour after taking the dragee, and about forty minutes after taking the dissolved effervescent tablet, this component is completely absorbed, getting from the organs of the gastrointestinal tract into the bloodstream. There, it interacts with nerve endings and receptors, affecting the processes of falling asleep and the duration of the sleep phase.
"Donormil" has a fairly powerful hypnotic effect. Do not take this drug lightly, since it has quite a few contraindications and side effects.
Indications for use "Donormila"
Instructions for use with the drug states that its administration is effective in the following conditions and pathologies:
- sleep disturbances (insomnia) of any etiology;
- problems with the speed of falling asleep;
- hyperactivity, motor anxiety;
- increased anxiety and excitement;
- combination therapy for allergic reactions.
The term "insomnia" refers to many different conditions. This is too early awakening, and the inability to fall asleep, and short stretches of sleep between night awakenings. The drug is active in any of these problems.
Hypnotic action begins immediately after most of the drug is absorbed, i.e. after about thirty to fifty minutes. If the patient has a slender physique (low weight and short stature, weight up to fifty kilograms), then we can expect a more rapid effect from Donormil. The active active substance begins its journey through the nerve cells about twenty minutes after taking the pill, then drowsiness can be expected.
Side effects and contraindications
A direct contraindication to taking the drug is pregnancy and children under the age of fifteen. Contraindications that are indirect:
- chronic liver failure;
- chronic kidney disease;
- pathology of the cardiovascular system;
- memory lapses and dementia;
- chronic alcoholism and drug addiction;
- prostatic hyperplasia;
- angle-closure glaucoma.
Before using sleeping pills, you need to consult a neurologist. In many cases (for example, if insomnia is provoked by mental abnormalities or pathologies of cerebral circulation), the use of Donormil may not be enough: antipsychotics, nootropics, and vasodilator drugs should be included in the therapy. A serious course of drugs, dosage and total duration of administration may be prescribed by a doctor.
For what reasons do people of different ages have trouble sleeping?
Here is a list of reasons why there are problems with waking up or falling asleep, as well as why the sequence of sleep phases is disrupted:
- Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine leads to circulatory disorders. This can provoke the development of many pathologies and problems with the functioning of the nervous system, including sleep problems.
- Neurotic, constant anxiety and thoughts of traumatic events of the past. With such an anamnesis, work with a therapist is necessary.
- Vegetative-vascular dystonia is a common cause of insomnia, hyperhidrosis, and migraine.
- Differences in blood pressure can provoke disturbances in the phases of sleep, because of this the patient will wake up several times during the night.
- In chronic alcoholism, insomnia is a constant occurrence. A sick person can fall asleep either after taking a sleeping pill, or after taking a dose of an alcoholic drink.
- Itching of the skin that occurs due to allergies often interferes with normal sleep.
- Pathologies of the nervous system in the elderly lead to an increase in dawn - at three to five in the morning. As a result, the phases of sleep are disturbed, and the patient cannot feel sleepy.
Whatever the reason, taking doxylamine-based tablets promotes fast falling asleep and good sleep (reviews of Donormil Ups confirm this fact). With some psychiatric pathologies, sleep will have to wait a little longer, but it will certainly overtake the patient.
Donormil: reviews of the treatment of insomnia in the elderly
Elderly people often suffer from early awakenings. Then during the day the dream never comes, and patients feel weak and tired. Reviews about "Donormil" confirm that the drug was effective in such pathologies.
If an elderly person drinks one tablet at night, sleep becomes strong and long. Sleep phases are restored. Sudden awakenings cease to torment the patient.
Treatment of insomnia in people of mature and young age
The treatment of sleep problems with this drug is also effective in young people. How does Donormil work? Reviews reveal secrets about what a person who takes a pill of this drug is experiencing.
For about half an hour, nothing is felt: a person is in a sluggish or peppy state, which usually precedes a state of insomnia. Then, in the period from half an hour to an hour, the patient feels a slight fatigue and a desire to lie down. After an hour, the drug reaches its peak of action. The person who took the pill begins to sleep, and he is not able to deal with these sensations. After an hour and a half, the patient catches up with a strong and prolonged (about eight hours) sleep.
Reviews about the drug as a sedative and anti-anxiety drug
Neuropathologists and psychiatrists often prescribe "Donormil" to people with increased anxiety and neuroticism. In this case, the dosage of the drug is halved, and should be taken in half: one in the morning, and the second in the evening. This method of administration does not have a pronounced hypnotic effect. In some cases, not half, but a quarter of one tablet is enough.
Many take the drug on an airplane. Reviews about Donormil as a means to prevent passenger anxiety are only positive: often a quarter tablet is enough to stop the symptoms of panic and fear. The exact dosage can be prescribed by a neurologist or psychiatrist, based on the individual characteristics of the patient.
Reviews on the duration of action after discontinuation of the drug
Patients are often interested in the question: "What will happen after the withdrawal of sleeping pills?" Will normal sleep continue? Is Donormil addictive? Reviews of doctors say that with strict adherence to the recommended dosages, the drug can not provoke addiction either at the psychological or physical level.
After the drug is completely discontinued, some patients eventually begin to suffer from sleep problems again.
The same patients who refused traumatic factors and changed the situation, worked on themselves or with the help of a psychotherapist - do not return to sleep problems and live a full and happy life.
Should I take Donormil? Reviews confirm that if you can not do without sleeping pills, then yes.
Alcohol Compatibility
It is dangerous to mix sleeping pills with ethanol-containing drinks. The doctors' comments about Donormil and alcohol taken at the same time report the following:
- the development of a strong sedative effect, up to a coma;
- visual and auditory hallucinations (alcohol delirium) if the patient is after binge and he still could not fall asleep;
- acute psychotic state: unmotivated aggression, motor anxiety;
- decreased attention span;
- disruption of the vestibular apparatus (the patient can stumble, fall, cannot rise from the floor).
Some reviews of Donormil after alcohol report that when taking small doses, the drug did not provoke intoxication symptoms and even alleviated the condition by contributing to falling asleep and reducing anxiety.
What to do with alcohol intoxication and high doses of sleeping pills?
Algorithm of actions, how to help a person with alcohol and Donormil poisoning:
- Provoke vomiting by irritating the root of the tongue. This will help to cleanse the stomach cavity from the remnants of an ethanol-containing drink and tablets (if it has not yet been completely digested).
- The patient should drink about a liter (or more) of clean cool water (gastric lavage at home).
- If the patient is aggressive and has aggressive behavior, call 03 and call the ambulance team, explaining the request to the duty officer. In such cases, a team of orderlies arrives and takes the patient to a psychiatric hospital to stop acute drug poisoning.
Symptoms of Donormil poisoning mixed with alcohol are precisely related to drug intoxication.
There are practically no reviews on the compatibility of Donormil and alcohol. Often people who take a shock dose of sleeping pills and drink it with alcohol lose consciousness and come to their senses already in the hospital. In some cases, such intoxication can be fatal.
Is a doctor's prescription needed for purchase and is it possible to start taking Donormila on my own?
In private pharmacies, pharmacists can sell the drug over the counter. It is not included in the list of medicines, the sale of which is under strict reporting. It is important to understand that the responsibility for the consequences of an overdose or neglect of Donormila lies entirely with the patient.
It is undesirable to prescribe doses to yourself. Before use, it is necessary to consult a neurologist or psychiatrist. If this is not possible, you should start taking it with the lowest dose - a quarter of a tablet. Do not immediately swallow a pill before bedtime: this may turn out to be too large a dose for a particular person, which will lead to too deep and prolonged sleep. As it became clear from the read article, the reviews about Donormil are mostly positive, but care should be taken when taking it, and against the background of treatment with this drug, exclude any drinks with ethanol from the diet.