How is cervical osteochondrosis treated? This question is asked by quite a lot of people who experience very severe pain due to this disease. Most often this happens at later stages of the development of osteochondrosis, because the initial signs of such a deviation practically do not attract the attention of the patient.
In order to shield your body from this trouble, experts recommend daily preventive measures. These include maintaining an active lifestyle or at least compulsory morning exercises, getting rid of bad habits and lifting any weights, as well as following a low-calorie diet. But for those who already have this disease, and quite a while ago, it is imperative to master the information on how cervical osteochondrosis is treated. However, before that, you should find out what degree of the presented deviation is observed specifically for you. After all, the therapy of such a pathology completely depends on the stage of the disease and the features of its course.
In modern medicine, four degrees of cervical osteochondrosis are distinguished. Let's consider each of them in more detail.
The first degree and features of its treatment
At this stage, the intervertebral discs are slightly compacted, and the hook-shaped processes with small exostoses also increase. In this case, lumbar lordosis is well corrected. So how is cervical osteochondrosis of the first degree treated? To do this, doctors prescribe painkillers, and then conduct therapy against edema. Also, the patient is prescribed an extract along the axis, which significantly removes the load from the disks. After this, non-steroidal, vasoactive and antihistamines are prescribed to the patient .
The second degree and features of its treatment
This degree is characterized by instability of the spine itself, in which there is a narrowing of the canal (vertebral) and the holes between the vertebrae. These deviations lead to a decrease in disk height. For the treatment of this pathology, manual therapy, massage, sclerosing physiotherapy with fixation of the vertebrae are used, calcium, B vitamins, pyrazolone and antihistamines are prescribed.
The third degree and features of its treatment
This stage of the disease is considered the most difficult, since the patient has more serious changes in the spinal canal and intervertebral openings. Ultimately, these deviations can lead to the formation of a hernia. With this degree, surgical intervention may well be the answer to the question of how to treat cervical osteochondrosis.
The fourth degree and features of its treatment
The last stage of the disease is a certain consequence of the treatment of the third degree. In medical practice, it is called restorative. At this stage, doctors use only conservative treatment.
Thus, we told you not only about how to treat cervical osteochondrosis of the spine, but also what degrees of this disease exist. However, you cannot determine this or that stage yourself, since this is done exclusively with the help of an X-ray examination.