Ischemic stroke is a serious condition that requires increased attention from the doctor and the patient himself. Patient recovery should take place only in a hospital under the supervision of qualified specialists. Do not do without the use of nootropic drugs. The drugs Cerebrolysin and Ceraxon are popular. Analogs can also be used according to indications.
"Ceraxon." Release form and composition
Nootropic preparation is presented in the form of a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. The main active ingredient is citicoline sodium. As auxiliary elements propyl parahydroxybenzoate, glycerol, potassium sorbate, citric acid, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, strawberry flavoring, and also purified water are used. The medicine is intended both for internal use and for injection.
Cyticolin, which is part of the drug, has a wide spectrum of action. The drug inhibits the action of phospholipase, restores damaged cells. Prevents the formation of free radicals. Most often, Ceraxon is a part of complex therapy. Analogs can also be used along with other drugs. But you should not choose drugs on your own. The appointment should be made by a doctor.
"Cerebrolysin." Release form and composition
The medicine is presented in the form of an amber-colored solution. The medication is based on peptides obtained from the pig’s brain. As auxiliary components, sodium dioxide, as well as purified water, are used. The cerebrolysin solution is intended only for intramuscular administration. Injections are done in a medical facility.
The drug is based on low molecular weight neuropeptides that are able to penetrate the walls of nerve cells. The drug improves the energy metabolism of the brain, significantly improves protein synthesis. The solution "Cerebrolysin" is widely used as part of complex rehabilitation therapy after ischemic stroke.
As a prophylaxis, drugs “Ceraxon” or “Cerebrolysin” can be prescribed. The injections help restore the patient’s normal state of health, normalize sleep, improve memory, and increase efficiency. As monotherapy, nootropic drugs are rarely used.
Indications
In the acute period of ischemic stroke, the drug “Cerebrolysin” intramuscular may be prescribed. The medication is often used as part of complex therapy. Also, the drug can be prescribed for serious head injuries. The drug helps to restore the patient’s normal state of health, relieves headaches, normalizes sleep. Injections are used if behavioral disorders are observed in patients with vascular diseases of the brain.
The drug "Ceraxon" testimony has the same. Also, the medicine can be prescribed for Alzheimer's disease, endogenous depression, traumatic injuries of the brain and spinal cord. As an adjuvant, a medicine is used for mental retardation in children. Hyperactivity and inadequate concentration of attention also act as indications for prescribing a medication in the form of injections or syrup.
Contraindications
Medication is not recommended without a doctor's prescription. It is worth paying attention to the contraindications that are described in the instructions. Due to the lack of a sufficient number of studies, the drug “Cerebrolysin” is not prescribed for patients under 18 years of age. Contraindications are also rare hereditary diseases associated with fructose intolerance. In rare cases, hypersensitivity to the components of the drug may occur.
The medicine "Ceraxon" is not prescribed for status epilepticus. In addition, the drug is not recommended for people with acute liver failure. Before starting treatment, it is recommended to undergo an examination of the body. Sometimes, sensitivity to the components of the drug may occur.
In the first trimester of pregnancy, as well as during lactation, nootropic drugs are taken with caution. Cerebrolysin is administered intramuscularly only if the potential benefit to the mother exceeds the potential harm to the child.
"Ceraxon." special instructions
In a cold room, the solution for oral administration can change its consistency. Crystals form inside that affect the effectiveness of the drug. The medicine is recommended to be stored at room temperature. Under such conditions, the crystals dissolve within a few days.
During treatment, the patient should abandon potentially hazardous activities. The drug can cause side effects such as dizziness, nausea. You will have to refrain from driving a car and other complex mechanisms.
Cerebrolysin: specific instructions
After opening the ampoule with the medicine, it must be used immediately. The medicine is injected slowly. If the injection is too fast, the patient may feel fever, dizziness, in rare cases, the body temperature rises. Such side effects are temporary and do not require drug withdrawal.
The medication can be prescribed in conjunction with drugs that improve cardiac circulation. But mixing several medicines in one syringe is not recommended. You can not use together "Cerebrolysin" and a balanced solution of amino acids.
The Cerebrolysinum solution is not recommended to be applied if its color has changed, turbidity has appeared. The medicine is stored out of the reach of children at room temperature. Avoid contact with ampoules in direct sunlight.
Cerebrolysin has no effect on the use of vehicles and work with other complex mechanisms.
Dosage
Intended for internal use drug "Ceraxon". Analogs can be used in another mode. Therefore, you should first consult with your doctor. Medication "Ceraxon" is taken with food. The required amount of the drug is recommended to be diluted in a small amount of water. For traumatic brain injuries or in the acute period of ischemic stroke, 10 ml of the solution is prescribed every 12 hours. The duration of treatment can reach up to 6 weeks. During the recovery period, the patient can take 5 ml of the solution once a day. The duration of the course depends on the individual characteristics of the patient, as well as the form of the disease.
The medicine "Ceraxon" can also be used for intramuscular administration. Injection should be slow. This will avoid adverse reactions such as dizziness and fever. In the acute period of ischemic stroke, 1000 mg of the drug is prescribed every 12 hours. As soon as clinical improvements are noticeable, you can switch to the oral form of the medication.
It is also worth using the Cerebrolysin preparation as well. Instructions, price, exact dosage - all this can be checked with your doctor. Perhaps a single injection of 50 ml. However, treatment with a course is more preferable. In the acute period of ischemic stroke, 20-50 ml are used once a day. The exact dosage depends on the individual characteristics of the patient. During the recovery period, 5-10 ml are prescribed.
Side effects
The use of nootropic drugs often causes the development of side effects. Most often they are manifested by the digestive system. The patient loses his appetite, feels pain in the stomach. In some cases, anorexia may develop. Allergic reactions occur less often, which manifest as a skin rash or hives. In order to avoid the development of hypersensitivity, it is worth contacting a specialist.
A number of side effects from the central nervous system may have the drug “Ceraxon”. Analogs may have the same effect. These are headaches, sleep disturbances, memory impairment. Such phenomena are most often observed at the initial stage of therapy. In the future, the patient feels a significant improvement in well-being.
What are the analogues?
There are many drugs on sale that can be used for brain injuries or ischemic stroke. Almost all of them are prescription. A popular solution is Sormaxone. The medicine perfectly restores damaged cell membranes, and also prevents the excessive formation of free radicals. With brain injuries, the drug significantly reduces the duration of coma. The patient quickly regains consciousness and recovers with the help of complex therapy. The medication is classified as a high price category. For one package (10 ampoules) you will have to pay more than 3000 rubles.
"Somazin" is another popular drug that stimulates the biosynthesis of phospholipids of cell membranes. The medicine helps to significantly reduce brain edema in injuries. The medicine can be used as an aid in amnesia. The main active ingredient in the drug is citicoline. This substance stimulates cerebral circulation.
It perfectly stimulates the metabolism, and also reduces the psycho-emotional stress drug "Glycine". In addition, this drug reduces toxicity from the use of other medicines or alcohol. A significant advantage of this drug is its low price. One pack of tablets can be purchased for only 25 rubles. The medicine "Glycine" can be used as an aid in ischemic strokes, as well as traumatic brain injuries.
Reviews of nootropic drugs
Specialists do not recommend using Ceraxon on their own. Analogs, price, instructions for use - all this can be clarified in a medical institution. It is worth remembering that the medicine has a number of contraindications and side effects. Patients note that dizziness and nausea may occur in the early days of therapy. But these symptoms quickly go away.
Nootropic drugs have an excellent effect on children with developmental delays. It is recommended to use them as directed by a doctor. Parents note that children who are undergoing therapy become more attentive and assiduous, better perceive information.
How much do you have to pay?
The drug “Ceraxon” belongs to the middle price category. Its price is about 800 rubles. A solution for intramuscular administration is more expensive. For a package of 10 ampoules you will have to pay more than 1,500 rubles. In the same price category is the medicine “Cerebrolysin”. Its price ranges from 900 to 1500 rubles.