A person living in the modern world is forced to be able to fight many bacterial microorganisms. When the immune system malfunctions, a large number of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria can enter the body. There are a huge number of pharmaceuticals that can overcome them. One of them is Norfloxacin. You can read the instructions for use for this tool, as well as information when you can and when you can not take the medicine, its composition, substitutes and opinions of patients and doctors in this article. So let's get started.
What you need to know about the components and form of release
The manufacturer produces the drug in two forms. Instructions for use with Norfloxacin indicate that the product is in the form of pills intended for oral use, as well as drops for the eyes and ears. The active ingredient is a substance such as norfloxacin. However, besides him, the composition also includes auxiliary ingredients, which depend on the form produced.
So, in the composition of the tablets you can find such substances as lactose monohydrate, povidone, magnesium stearate, cellulose and lactose monohydrate.
But the composition of the drops includes such additional components as sodium chloride, purified water, buffer solution, disodium edetate. Additional components are able to give the medicine the form it needs, and also help to ensure that it is absorbed by the human body as best and as quickly as possible.
Is Norfloxacin considered an antibiotic
Many patients are wondering if this drug can be classified as antibacterial. According to the instructions for use, Norfloxacin is an antibiotic. The medicine belongs to synthetic agents and is able to withstand a large number of different microorganisms.
A few words about the pharmacological features
The drug has a very high bioavailability and is very rapidly absorbed from the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Fifty to sixty minutes after use, you can notice the first results. However, keep in mind that if you take the drug at the same time as eating food, then the medicine will begin to act much more slowly. Therefore, it is best to take the medicine soon after eating.
The drug is excreted from the body for the most part with the help of urine and only in small quantities with the help of feces. According to the instructions for use, Norfloxacin is excreted much slower in the elderly than in younger patients.
It is also worth considering that the tool is able to accumulate in fairly large quantities in all fluids of the human body. This should include primarily breast milk. Therefore, it is strictly forbidden to take medicine for nursing women.
When can I take medicine?
According to reviews and instructions for use, Norfloxacin has a fairly wide area of use. With the help of tablets, you can get rid of various inflammatory and infectious diseases. Most often, this drug is prescribed by doctors in the presence of pathologies of the genitourinary system. These include diseases such as cystitis, prostatitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis and many others.
Norfloxacin tablets, the instructions for use of which are described in this article, also cope well with infectious pathologies of the digestive system. The drug is often prescribed by doctors in the presence of pathologies such as salmonellosis and shigellosis. In this case, the tool is able to actively combat such a phenomenon as diarrhea of travelers.
But drops "Norfloxacin" instructions for use recommends to be used topically in the presence of infectious diseases of the ears and eyes. The tool is able to cope with such pathologies as conjunctivitis, trachoma, barley, blepharitis and many other bacterial pathologies. Since the medication has an antibacterial effect, it can be used for prophylactic purposes before performing surgical operations on the organs of hearing and vision.
In which cases the medication is contraindicated
Drops and tablets "Norfloxacin" instruction for use recommends not to use in all cases. Consider when the medication is contraindicated:
- In no case should you use a pharmaceutical product to those who suffer from intolerance to the ingredients that make up this medication.
- Also, pregnant and lactating women, as well as persons under the age of majority, will have to refuse to use the medicine.
- This drug belongs to the category of fluoroquinol. Therefore, it is forbidden to use those people who have experienced difficulties with the use of similar drugs. This is especially true for patients who, while taking such medications, tendon lesions of a toxic nature occurred.
- The drug is not recommended for people suffering from epileptic seizures and other dangerous diseases of the central nervous system. This medication is usually prescribed only in cases where it is not possible to choose a safer alternative.
- Also, the drug can not be used by persons who have serious pathologies of such organs as the kidneys and liver. Only in some cases can doctors make exceptions by treating them in a hospital and significantly reducing the dosage of active substances.
Is it possible to develop unwanted effects
In fact, according to the instructions for use, Norfloxacin 400 mg tablets can lead to a large number of undesirable reactions. Therefore, you need to take the drug very carefully, clearly guided by the instructions for use and the recommendations of the doctor.
So, we will consider what undesirable reactions can lead to the use of this drug:
- Most often, this medication worsens the digestive system and leads to adverse reactions such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth, accompanied by dryness, as well as loss of appetite.
- Patients with extreme sensitivity to any component of this drug may experience allergic reactions. Usually they make themselves felt in the form of puffiness, itching, rash and urticaria.
- Reviews and instructions for the use of Norfloxacin tablets indicate that the use of this medication can also adversely affect the activity of the central nervous system. Some patients complained of adverse reactions such as dizziness, headaches, sleep problems, and loss of consciousness. In some cases, the use of the drug can provoke the occurrence of epileptic seizures.
- The drug can disrupt the activity of the cardiovascular system, and also badly affect the blood forming organs.
Instructions for use with Norfloxacin 400 mg also indicate that this medicine may contribute to other adverse reactions, because each organism is individual, which means that it can respond in its own way to medications. Therefore, when conducting treatment with Norfloxacin, be observed by a doctor until the course is completed.
The drug "Norfloxacin": instructions for use
Eye drops and tablets are very important to use correctly, clearly observing all the requirements given in the instructions for use. Only in this case, you can get good results from treatment. So, we will consider the main features of the use of this medication.
The use of tablet form release
In the presence of diseases of the genitourinary system, it is advisable to use pills in a dosage of 400 mg of the active substance. In this case, you can take two tablets per day for one to two weeks. Such recommendations should be observed if the disease has not had time to acquire a complicated character. If the pathology is characterized by frequent relapses, then treatment can be continued for two to three months until the patient's condition improves significantly.
Instructions for use with Norfloxacin 400 mg tablets indicate that the medicine can also be used to treat diseases of the abdominal cavity. Depending on the type of pathology, treatment can last from three to fourteen days. Take the medicine two to three times a day, on the recommendation of a doctor. If the patient has noticed such a pathology as gonococcal urethritis, then it will be sufficient to take the drug once.
The medicine may also be taken as a preventative measure. For example, the day before the trip. Such a measure can prevent the development of diarrhea of travelers.
Features of the use of drops
Drops "Norfloxacin" are intended for the treatment of infectious diseases of the organs of hearing or vision. In these cases, the drug is used topically. One or two drops are instilled into the affected eye or ear. This procedure is carried out from one to four times a day, depending on the severity of the pathology. The course of treatment can be from a few days to a couple of weeks.
Important notes
Norfloxacin 400 is recommended for use with extreme caution. During the passage of the therapeutic course, it is very important for the patient to consume a large amount of liquid, as well as being as rare as possible under scorching rays and not visiting the solarium.
Taking the medicine, it is not recommended to drive a vehicle or drive other serious mechanisms, since the drug is able to negatively affect the activity of the central nervous system, inhibiting mental reactions. Simultaneous administration of the drug with drinks containing alcohol is not recommended.
Are there any substitutes
In this article, you can read the instructions for use and analogues of Norfloxacin. There are a large number of pharmaceuticals that can come in to replace this medication. Substitutes are those drugs that contain similar substances or have a similar effect on the human body. Usually, analogues are prescribed in cases where for some reason the patient can not take this drug. Most often, doctors prescribe substitutes such as Sofazin, Negaflox, Norillet, Nolitsin and many others to their patients.
In no case do not treat yourself on your own at home. Selection of an analogue can only be carried out by an experienced specialist.
Opinions of doctors and patients
To date, the Norfloxacin medication is very popular in the form of both drops and tablets. The drug is often prescribed by doctors to their patients, as they are confident in its effectiveness. The medicine perfectly copes with all types of infections for the treatment of which it is intended. It is very important to take appropriate tests before using the medication in order to determine what exactly you are dealing with. Only in this case the medicine will be effective.
Patients are very pleased with the therapeutic effect that this medication is able to provide. The drug copes well not only with abdominal infections and diseases of the genitourinary system, but also with such pathologies as otitis media, conjunctivitis and many others. However, according to consumers, the medication can lead to undesirable effects. Quite often, the use of the drug leads to allergic reactions, dizziness, as well as problems with the digestive system. But in general, both the patients and the doctors who prescribe this remedy are satisfied with the effect.
Storage and purchase features
Since Norfloxacin is an antibiotic, you will need a prescription from a doctor with a seal to purchase it. You can store the product for no more than 24 months from the date indicated on the package. Keep the product in a cool, dark place, away from children's eyes and hands. Please note that improper storage conditions of the drug significantly reduce its shelf life.
The tool refers to relatively cheap drugs. For ten tablets you will have to pay about 150 rubles. A ph bottle with drops costs about two hundred rubles.
conclusions
In fact, it is not difficult to deal with infectious and inflammatory diseases. The main thing is to know what exactly you are dealing with. The drug "Norfloxacin" is a very popular and effective tool that can eliminate a large number of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The sooner you start using the medication, the more effective it will be. Doctors urge all patients to take care of their health in any situation, and then life will seem beautiful.