Sometimes you have to figure out how to treat a shrunken voice with a cold, and sometimes the ability to speak normally disappears without any obvious reason, infection or temperature. The easiest way, of course, is to cure the problem caused by the common cold - its primary sources are clear, which means that you can quickly find suitable ways to restore the ligaments. As a rule, unpleasant processes begin to develop due to inflammation, swelling and hyperemia of the mucosa, which leads to the impossibility of closing and vibration.
What to do first?
If a sore throat, a voice sits down, than to treat this condition, the doctor will explain. At the first signs, you should visit a therapist who will refer you to an ENT doctor, or immediately make an appointment with an otolaryngologist yourself. A professional will be able to accurately localize the causes and choose the appropriate methodology for their elimination. Against the background of a catarrhal disease, the restoration of the vocal cord working capacity is complete - it is important not to panic and follow the recommendations. A person loses his voice temporarily. However, if you leave the situation unattended and do not use qualified help, there is a likelihood of progress of the condition. Laryngitis in neglected form, accompanied by hoarseness, requires long-term treatment, while there are no absolute guarantees of a successful recovery.
Most often, one has to find out why the voice has sat down, how to quickly treat this condition against the background of a prolonged respiratory illness that proceeds in an acute form. With a cold, the patient often wheezes, a cough appears, cannot speak normally. These symptoms indicate laryngitis. Sometimes hoarseness is explained by swelling of the laryngeal tissues, ligamentous inflammation, which prevents the tissues from closing properly. More often, the condition is observed against the background of acute respiratory viral infections, when there is a viral invasion of the respiratory system, mucous membranes, which initiates the activity of the focus of inflammation.
Features and risks
More often than others, they are forced to understand why the voice has sat down, than to treat this misfortune at home, people who, due to labor activity, are forced to speak a lot and loudly, as well as those who already have chronic problems of the speech apparatus. Fatigue of tissues, latently developing defects, acute laryngitis can cause persistent aphonia, a complete loss of the ability to sound by the ligaments. It is more likely that the condition develops against the background of prolonged smoking, as well as in people who are forced to stay in the cold for a long time, in a polluted room, breathe too hot air. The listed aspects with a high degree of probability provoke a malfunction of the functionality of the mechanisms that provide a person with the opportunity to make articulate sounds.
How to notice?
To understand why the voice has sat down, how to treat the problem at home, based on subjective feelings. In the throat area, unpleasant sensations worry, the mucous membranes of the oral cavity dry, with dry coughing there is soreness. Many complain: in the throat there is a feeling of a stuck lump. Gradually, hoarseness progresses. Without proper attention, a complex of symptoms develops to aphonia.
What to do?
If an adult or a child has a voice, than to treat a pathological condition, the doctor will tell. First you need to see an ENT doctor who can accurately determine the diagnosis. Already during the initial examination, the specialist will understand, due to which the organ has lost its normal ability to work. Based on the information received, they will decide in favor of the optimal method of therapy.
Without adequate help, an acute illness can transform into a chronic one. Of course, if for this reason a voice sits, only a professional will tell you how to treat a throat. The condition is serious enough, it can even become incurable if too tightened with correction. In chronic laryngitis, the thickness of the mucous membranes increases, the tissues turn red, the folds of the glottis lose functionality, the voice disappears for a long time. A man wheezes, cannot speak. Particularly high likelihood of progression of the condition in persons predisposed to aphonia due to heredity. Such people are characterized by regular exacerbations of laryngitis.
First aid
The specialist, explaining how to treat cough and a tired voice, will surely pay attention: you won’t be able to cope with the problem in a day or two, so you will have to mentally prepare for a long course, during which you must strictly follow all the recommendations of a professional. Usually, the treatment is extended for a week or two, as a result of which the ligaments are restored to working capacity. The doctor can prescribe medications to stop the activity of the inflammatory focus, funds and procedures that help restore the organ's working capacity.
Studies of the condition, analyzes can show that the patient suffers from severe inflammation, against which the voice sat. How to treat a throat in this case, the doctor will explain at the reception, issuing a prescription for antimicrobial drugs that are effective in a particular case. Sometimes systemic antibiotics are prescribed, but in some cases there are enough topical preparations available in the form of aerosols. Spraying the medical composition allows you to effectively destroy the pathogenic microflora in the oral cavity, in the larynx, which leads to an early improvement.
There are many options
Choosing if the child's voice sits, than to treat, it is worth considering the pharmacy range of lozenges useful for sore throats. There are products that contain a variety of essential oils, herbal extracts. Such pharmaceutical products help quickly regain the ability to speak. They are most effective if the cough is in dry form.
When choosing, if a voice sits, how to treat a throat, it is worth paying attention to antihistamines. Such drugs are effective if swelling of the laryngeal tissues, ligaments is due to the allergic response of the body.
Against the background of a common cold, medicinal formulations allow you to normalize the ability to speak, and also inhibit the activity of the focus of inflammation, which caused voice loss. True, it is not worth prescribing medications yourself, even the safest ones. It is reasonable to consult a doctor who is able to choose the most suitable option for the case, safe for the patient.
Can you handle it yourself?
It is not always possible to consult a specialist if you have a voice and a sore throat. How to treat the condition in this case? There are several folk recipes, tips that allow you to fight aphonia with a certain degree of success. The best effect will be if you start treatment at the first sign of pathology. Having eliminated the root cause of voice loss, the patient soon regains all his previous abilities. It is easiest to recover to owners of high immunological status and naturally strong ligaments that can easily cope even with significant loads. If the vocal apparatus is rather weak from birth, you will have to try a lot to achieve a full recovery.
The first thing that should be taken as the main rule of treatment is complete silence for the entire period while the voice is seated. What to do, how to treat the condition, you have to choose silently - with constant conversations, restoration of the larynx is simply impossible. The voltage of the speech apparatus during the period of the disease can cause a complete lifelong loss of the ability to speak. If you need to express thoughts, it is wise to have paper and a pen with you to write messages to others. These days, electronic communication is a good alternative.
Therapy Rules
For the fastest possible recovery, you will have to reconsider your lifestyle if your voice has sat down. The doctor will explain what to do and how to treat, but a person can observe the general rules and restrictions in everyday life without the recommendations of a specialist. In particular, they completely refuse to use tobacco products, and spicy, spicy are excluded from the menu. These factors can cause voice loss even in the absence of inflammatory processes, and against the background of a cold, the condition only worsens.
It is important to stay in a room with a comfortable temperature whenever possible, avoiding overheating and hypothermia of the airways. In the daytime, in good weather, the living room must be constantly aired and wet-cleaned. It will not be superfluous to put an air humidifier to maintain a comfortable environment.
Simple but effective
Wise and experienced people can tell how to treat a calmed voice: many folk recipes are known that have proven themselves well over the years of use. Traditional advice involves the abundant use of warm liquid, if possible - with a high content of alkalis. Patients will benefit from warm herbal tea, supplemented with mint and lemon juice, as well as inhalation with a solution of soda. You can dissolve sweets with eucalyptus, peppermint essential oils, apply plasters, compresses for warming. These simple recipes help to maintain the ability to speak and quickly restore the normal functionality of the ligaments.
If you ask grandmother how to treat a shrunken voice, she will definitely give a warm down scarf so that the patient wraps his throat. Warm, dry heat is the key to a quick recovery. Regularly have to rinse the throat with chamomile or calendula, mint decoction. Eucalyptus oil or tea tree oil can be added to the medicine. A glass of warm liquid sweetened with a tablespoon of honey will benefit. Of inhalations, soda are most useful, effective not only with aphonia, but also with dry cough. The procedure helps moisturize the mucous membranes, activates regenerative processes. For use at home, it’s worth having a nebulizer that is easy to use, safe, and effective.
Ambient atmosphere and internal state
Following the doctor's recommendations on how to treat a faded voice, one must not forget about the need to observe certain restrictions. Full recovery is possible only if a person is responsible for himself and his body. Particularly careful should be those who, by nature, have a penchant for aphonia. Having hardly noticed the symptoms of laryngitis, you should completely abandon bad habits, exclude caffeine, alcohol. Such products act as diuretics, stimulating the dehydration of the body. Deterioration is possible against the background of increased dry air in the room. The influence of this external condition is no less strong than the use of tobacco products, passive smoking. Tissues become irritated due to lack of moisture, the voice becomes hoarse.
When choosing how to treat a shrunken voice, one should review the medications used by the patient. It is known that anticonvulsants with a high degree of probability lead to dry mucous membranes of the oral cavity and larynx. During the period of laryngitis, therapy is stopped by such a group of medications, having previously discussed this need with a supervising doctor. With severe wheezing, it is necessary to abandon walking at sub-zero temperatures. Cold air depresses the ability of the ligaments to function. Food is also harmful, being too hot, cold. Neglect of this condition with a high degree of probability will significantly slow down the healing process. Even during the recovery phase, a cold drink can cause a sharp deterioration.
Are you sick or not?
It happens that there is no cold at all, but the voice still disappeared. This is possible at any age, for representatives of any gender. Aphonia is not accompanied by soreness or coughing, while a person can not speak at all, or communicates in a hoarse whisper. It is unlikely that it will be possible to independently determine the root cause - only a professional, having examined the patient, can formulate a preliminary diagnosis, if necessary, choose additional research methods. Based on the results of all procedures, a decision is made in favor of a therapeutic course, based on the identified problem.
Afonia can develop due to stress, nervous disorders, formations on the ligaments - not only benign, but also malignant. Mental prerequisites, the effect of transitional age, overstrain of the ligaments for a long period are possible. Smokers, allergy sufferers, spicy food lovers are more likely to experience aphonia. Disruptions in the hormonal background, endocrine system can provoke an unpleasant situation. Children often lose their voice due to loud crying, a strong scream. As a rule, soon the ability to speak normalizes. If aphonia is accompanied by sore throat, it is reasonable to show the child to the doctor.
How to help yourself?
Sometimes you have to figure it out if the voice has sat down and a sore throat, how to treat the problem against the background of a lack of fever, cough and other signs of a respiratory disease, you should wrap your throat. Useful dry heat, so use natural wool. It is also wise to take a few inhalations, put a humidifier in the room, actively drink warm drinks. Revise the diet, excluding from it acute, hot, cold. For the entire recovery period, it is necessary to rest the throat, to exclude singing, screams, tension of the ligaments.
Home methods can normalize the patient's condition, but not always. If the voice does not return for a long time, you should contact a qualified doctor. It must be remembered: aphonia may indicate cancer. Sometimes voice loss indicates laryngeal stenosis. If a child is ill with croup, aphonia is the first pronounced symptom indicating the need for hospitalization. You should contact the clinic immediately if a person gradually loses the ability to speak, breathing heavily.
Simple but effective
If the voice has subsided, but there is no cold, it is worth brewing in a glass of boiling water a tablespoon of marshmallow leaves, sweeten the resulting liquid with the same volume of honey. The drink is consumed at will in unlimited quantities - you can all day.
Soda-iodine rinses will benefit. A half drop of iodine, half a small spoonful of soda powder is added to a half cup of liquid of comfortable temperature. Ready liquid is used twice a day for rinsing. The frequency above this can cause a negative effect on the affected areas.
At night, you can make warming compresses using honey, warmed vegetable oil. Compress is applied in the evening, and removed in the morning. During the day, eat a spoonful of honey with three-hour breaks. Although the method is exceptionally simple, it is rightly considered one of the most effective.
You can try using the medicine on viburnum. A liter of liquid is boiled in a glass of berries, the components are mixed and allowed to infuse for two hours, then consumed in a tablespoon four times a day.
What else will help?
No less useful raspberries. 100 g of leaves and stems of the plant are carefully crushed, poured with a liter of boiled water and insisted for an hour, then used in food three times a day in half a glass.
To relax the tissues of the ligaments, you can irrigate the affected area with sea buckthorn oil. The product is injected directly into the throat, pronouncing the letter a during the procedure. This helps to efficiently process the posterior laryngeal wall and ligaments with a useful product.
It is worth trying to be treated with cabbage juice. A tablespoon of fresh liquid is immediately consumed, after which they start a meal. Only freshly squeezed juice will benefit.
How to warn?
Of course, in most cases, voice loss can be cured, nevertheless, it is reasonable to take preventive measures in order to prevent such a nuisance. In the human body, the ligaments that provide the ability to speak are rightfully considered one of the weakest places, which means they require careful handling. It involves regular preventive examinations by a doctor, the prevention of respiratory diseases. If the voice sits every year, or even a couple of times a year, you need to pay special attention to this.
You should refuse to communicate in high tones, screaming.It is necessary to control the tonality and volume of the voice in everyday communication. Daily voice gymnastics will benefit. First, they strain the muscles under the jaw, closing their mouths, and concentrate on contracting the tissues. The state is stably maintained for seven seconds, then relax. Three approaches are recommended. The next stage is a deep breath with a simultaneous inclination forward. The practitioner's task is to touch the floor with his fingers. In the lower position, exhale air and hold for a few seconds, then return to the original position. The cycle is repeated five times.