Many of those who know firsthand what psoriasis looks like, dropped their hands and are not looking for new methods to get rid of this ailment. After all, traditional medicine claims that it is incurable. Doctors only help to weaken manifestations and minimize discomfort from an exacerbation of this disease.
Causes of occurrence
Despite the fairly widespread prevalence, many do not know what kind of disease it is. Most mistakenly confuse it with lichen or other infectious dermatological problems. But in fact, the nature of the occurrence of this disease was never identified. Modern medicine can only temporarily relieve the symptoms that psoriasis causes. Photos of sick people before and after treatment with drug methods vary significantly precisely due to the fact that after using the funds prescribed by a doctor, redness decreases.
Doctors distinguish several provoking factors, as a result of which psoriasis can occur. The main reason for the development of the disease is a sharp decrease in immunity as a result of the action of some external stimulus. So, sunburns, various infectious diseases, skin injuries, stresses, HIV infection can become a provoking factor. It can also develop after consuming a number of medications, such as Interferon-A, Terbinafine, Indomethacin and others.
Separately, it is worth noting that absolutely everything is subject to it, but the disease most often occurs in two age groups: 16-22 years old and 57-60 years old. In children, psoriasis on the body most often occurs against the background of frequent infectious diseases, including conventional SARS, in adolescents, the cause may be hormonal failure during puberty. Pregnant women, as well as those who breastfeed the baby, are susceptible to the development of the disease due to weakened immunity.
Psychosomatic causes
Given the fact that doctors still can not reliably find out what exactly causes psoriasis, many say that any inexplicable rashes on the skin are a way out of negative energy. So may accumulate irritation, discontent, which has been suppressed for a long time.
This is what makes a person touchy, he becomes suspicious, excessively closed. And sooner or later, all the accumulated internal conflicts appear in the form of rashes on the skin.
Symptoms of the disease
In most cases, dermatovenerologists can only establish a diagnosis of psoriasis based on an external examination. Photos of people with similar problems and knowledge about how this disease looks and spreads will help everyone independently determine it at home. After all, doctors only in exceptional cases take cells for a biopsy.
In the initial stages, only minor areas of the skin are affected. As a rule, they are located on the scalp, elbow and knee bends. Over time, the lesion sites become larger and spread to other parts of the body.
Psoriasis is diagnosed by pale pink papules rising above the surface of the skin. Each of them has clear boundaries, and they peel off. In addition, the affected areas itch, people complain of a feeling of tightness of the skin.
Psoriatic plaques
The main difference of this disease is special formations that rise slightly above the skin. They are called plaques. At the place of their formation, the skin first begins to coarsen. Their appearance is due to the fact that epidermal cells begin to divide intensely. This is due to the elevation of papules above the skin level. They are usually pale, and may look like a waxy coating.
And if at first they are only in places of friction, but over time, psoriasis appears on the face, legs, arms, stomach and even in intimate areas.
Types of disease
Currently, dermatologists distinguish two types of psoriasis. The first of them develops mainly in children and young people due to poor heredity. Transmitted genes with weakened immunity cannot resist the development of the disease. Scientists believe that about 70% of patients suffer precisely from this type of ailment.
But people over 40 are exposed to another type of this disease, it is absolutely not related to heredity, but arises from disturbances in the immune system.
Classification of types of psoriasis
Dermatovenerologists distinguish several types of disease depending on the causes of its occurrence and prevalence on the surface of the body. Most often (in about 80% of cases), specialists encounter simple psoriasis, in which pronounced pale pink plaques slightly rise above the surface of the skin.
On the folds, reverse psoriasis most often occurs - with it, the affected areas look just like red spots. There is no flaking at the same time.
Teardrop-shaped psoriasis occurs in people who have had streptococcal infection. Rashes in this case affect extensive parts of the body. Psoriasis appears on the face, scalp, hips, chest. The plaques are drop-shaped, they can be bright red or even purple.
Pustular psoriasis is considered the most severe form of this disease. When it occurs, the papules are filled with liquid, the skin around them becomes inflamed.
Psoriatic arthritis affects the joints of the patient. It causes inflammation and pain. Small joints are usually affected by it. For example, those that are in the fingers and toes. Symptoms resemble common arthritis.
Course of the disease
Regardless of the location of psoriasis plaques, the disease is approximately the same for all. The stages of exacerbation are replaced by periods of remission. But you can’t completely get rid of it, no matter what treatment of psoriasis will be prescribed to you. Reviews say that medicines can only drive the disease into a state of persistent remission. But with the appearance of any provoking factors, for example, with stress or a weakening of immunity, psoriasis can again worsen.
But if you tolerate all manifestations of the disease and do not seek medical help, the disease will only progress, affecting new areas of the skin. For the same reason, exacerbation of psoriasis is often noted. Doctors call it the Kebner phenomenon. In this case, plaques begin to form at the site of any skin lesions. For example, they appear in places of bruises or cuts.
Disease treatment
Trying on your own with the help of medications to get rid of such an ailment as psoriasis is not worth it. After all, only a doctor is able to assess whether you have complications, to determine the form and stage of the disease. Also, treatment is selected depending on the age of the patient. At the same time, it makes no sense to hope for a quick recovery. Usually, treatment lasts about 1.5-2 months, provided that the patient does not get into stressful situations and his immune system is not weakened.
In all cases, even in a state of persistent remission, patients should use salicylic ointment and any fatty creams with petrolatum and lanolin. This helps to prevent exacerbation of the disease for a long time.
Alternative medicine
Many fans of unconventional methods of treating one of the
causes of psoriasis call the increased acidity of the body. Therefore, they believe that soda and psoriasis are best combined in treatment. It is
sodium bicarbonate that is able to change the environment in the body from acidic to alkaline.
For this, alternative medicine experts recommend doing baths with soda, and applying it in the form of various compresses, ointments and lotions. Of course, there is practically no scientific research on this topic. But, nevertheless, many people are quite actively using this method. And they were able to achieve many years of remission of the disease.
Treatment of psoriasis with soda can begin with conventional lotions that are applied to the skin. To do this, take two tablespoons of sodium bicarbonate, add a small amount of water in them so that a sour cream consistency is obtained. The resulting solution must be applied to psoriasis plaques using a cotton swab. It is advisable to keep them as long as possible.
You can also use a soda solution. To do this, a couple of teaspoons of soda must be dissolved in a glass of water. The resulting solution is desirable to lubricate all problem skin several times a day.
Soda Baths
If you want to soften the skin, relieve itching and make the manifestations of the disease less noticeable, then you need the following. Take an ordinary cardboard pack of baking soda and pour it into a warm bathroom. There you can add sea salt, chamomile, a string or any essential oil that suits you. Such treatment of psoriasis with soda gives positive results after a few procedures. For a complete recovery, people recommend doing them for at least 6 weeks.
But there is a faster method of getting rid of this skin disease. With it, psoriasis is treated with soda, salt, iodine. All of these components are diluted in the bathroom. So, for one procedure you will need a pack of soda and salt. It will also be necessary to take another half of a small bottle of a pharmacy alcohol solution of iodine. Usually 20 such daily procedures are enough to completely get rid of the disease. After this procedure, the skin on the plaques becomes slippery, and the husk is well off. In this case, do not be afraid that iodine will stain the skin or the bathroom.
Take a bath for 15 minutes. After it is better not to wash, it is advisable to bathe before the procedure. Also, do not rinse or wipe with a towel. The skin should dry itself.
Soda compresses and ointments
But these are not all methods of how treatment for psoriasis with soda can be carried out. Many are advised to make compresses. For this, 2 tablespoons are bred in a glass of hot water. tablespoons of soda. A cotton swab is wetted in the resulting solution. It is applied to all plaques and holds until it cools completely. You can repeat the procedure daily.
You can also use ointment made with your own hands for treatment. For her, you need to take 3 chicken eggs, separate the proteins. The remaining yolks are mixed with 200 g of fat (it is better to use chicken), 2 tbsp. l tar birch, 2 tbsp. l laundry soap grated on a fine grater, 1 tbsp. l soda and the same amount of any oil. The ingredients are thoroughly mixed. The ointment made can be used daily, applying to problem areas several hours before bedtime.
Diet
Even if you are treating psoriasis with soda, do not forget that any provoking factors can worsen your condition. So, you should not only avoid stress, infections, but also monitor your diet. After all, even doctors say that people suffering from psoriasis need to adhere to a special diet.
It is advisable for them to exclude all kinds of sharp seasonings, garlic, onions, chocolate, alcohol from the diet. It is also worth avoiding various smoked meats, fried meat, honey, fatty dishes. Food should be fresh.
It is necessary to eat as many fresh vegetables and fruits as possible. True, it is advisable to abandon all brightly colored foods, such as beets, carrots, tomatoes and others. You can eat boiled meat and fish, it is better to steam them.
It is worth remembering that psoriasis is not just a disease. This is an ailment that changes the whole life of a person, imposing a number of restrictions on it. But do not give up and come to terms with this chronic disease. The combination of traditional methods of treatment and recipes from alternative medicine can give amazing results.