Does Metronidazole Acne Help? Reviews on the effectiveness of this medication will be presented at the end of the article. You will also learn about what features this medicine has, and how to use it correctly for the treatment of skin diseases.
Form, composition
Before telling you how to use Metronidazole for acne, you need to tell in what forms it is sold in pharmacies. According to the attached instructions, this tool can be purchased in the form of:
- White or yellowish-green tablets with a cylindrical shape, with bevel and notch. The active element of this tool is metronidazole. Also, the drug contains the following excipients: stearic acid, potato starch and talc.
- Colorless gel for topical application. Its main component is metronidazole. The drug is available in tubes placed in packs of paper.
Treatment features
Before using Metronidazole for acne, you should consult a dermatologist. After all, only an experienced specialist will be able to diagnose this skin disease and prescribe effective therapy.
As you know, acne, demodicosis and acne are treated with antimicrobial agents. But this is only if the disease has a bacterial nature or is it complicated by a secondary infection.
According to experts, Metronidazole for acne is very much in demand. This is due to the fact that this drug exhibits powerful antibacterial properties and has a quick therapeutic effect. Moreover, skin diseases can be treated not only with a local gel, but also with a tablet form of this medicine.
Operating principle
Why is Metronidazole (gel) an acne drug so effective? The fact is that it is an antimicrobial and antiprotozoal agent that is a derivative of five-nitroimidazole. The principle of its action is the biological and chemical reduction of a five-nitro group by transport intracellular proteins of protozoa and anaerobic microorganisms. As a result of this, the reduced five-nitro group interacts with deoxyribonucleic acid of bacterial cells, inhibits their synthesis, which subsequently leads to the death of harmful microorganisms.
Drug properties
The drug "Metronidazole" from acne is very effective. It is also active against gram-negative and some gram-positive anaerobes. In combination with the antibiotic Amoxicillin, this agent is highly effective against Hlycobacter pylori. It should be noted that facultative anaerobes and aerobic microorganisms are not sensitive to metronidazole, however, in the presence of mixed flora, it acts synergistically with antibiotics that are effective against conventional aerobes.
The agent under consideration increases the sensitivity of tumors to radiation, and also causes sensitization to alcohol and stimulates reparative processes.
Drug indications
The drug "Metronidazole" (tablets) for acne is taken very often. But at least it is prescribed for diseases such as:
- extraintestinal amoebiasis, intestinal amoebiasis, liver abscess, trichomoniasis;
- joint and bone infections, central nervous system infections, including meningitis, bacterial endocarditis, brain abscess, empyema, and pneumonia;
- infections of the abdominal cavity and pelvic organs;
- pseudomembranous colitis;
- gastritis or an ulcer of the digestive tract and so on.
Contraindications
When should you not use Metronidazole for acne? Reviews say that this drug is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to its components, leukopenia, organic lesions of the central nervous system, liver failure, pregnancy (in the first trimester), as well as during lactation.
In addition, with caution, this medicine is prescribed in the II and III trimesters of pregnancy, as well as in renal failure.
The drug "Metronidazole" for acne: how to take?
As mentioned above, for the treatment of acne, the medication in question can be used in two different forms: in the form of a gel and tablets. It is very important to remember that only an experienced dermatologist can prescribe this medicine after examining the patient and passing all the tests to him. It should also be noted that this remedy has a lot of side effects and contraindications. Their presence should be taken into account before starting therapy.
Depending on the bacterial pathogen and the severity of the disease, the oral form of the drug in question in a standard dose of 250 mg must be taken twice a day. It is advisable to swallow the tablets whole, after eating, in order to prevent the development of pain in the epigastric region.
Therapy of skin diseases with this agent should last at least 5-10 days. However, more severe forms of rashes may require a longer treatment period, up to 5-6 months (with frequent interruptions).
Acne Gel Application
How should I use Metronidazole (gel) for acne? Reviews say that such a local drug is sold in almost all pharmacies. Its trade name sounds like “Metrogil Gel” (should not be confused with the dental product “Metrogil Denta”).
The medication in question must be applied to dry and thoroughly cleaned skin with a very thin layer. In this case, the drug should not be rubbed, it should be absorbed independently.
Such therapeutic procedures are preferably repeated in the morning and before bedtime. The gel should not be washed off during the day. It must be exposed to ultraviolet radiation for a long time.
The course of therapy with such a gel is 8-9 weeks. At the same time, stable treatment results will be noticeable already at 21-25 days.
How to make Acron Acne Metronidazole Lotion?
To make a drying and antibacterial agent at home is quite simple. For this, 5 tablets of Metronidazole are pulverized, then mixed with 100 ml of pure water. Ready-made medicine treats all damaged skin areas twice a day. After this procedure, it is advisable to use a moisturizer.
How to make a mask with Metronidazole for acne?
For the manufacture of such a therapeutic agent, it is necessary to grind 2 tablets of the drug to a powder consistency, and then mix it with two dessert spoons of kaolin. Diluting the resulting mixture with water to a thick slurry, apply it in a thick layer on a previously washed face and leave it for 20 minutes, and then carefully remove it with a moist cotton pad. This mask should be used no more than 4 times in 8 days.
Patient Reviews
Almost all reports of patients using the drug "Metronidazole" for acne leave positive feedback about it. They claim that such a tool really helps cleanse the skin of acne. In addition, some women report that this drug significantly improves complexion, overall physical condition and contributes to weight loss.
It should also be noted that a large number of consumers constantly complain about the development of such side effects as an allergic reaction, urticaria and severe skin itching. Most often, such phenomena are observed in adolescents. In addition, this drug has a negative effect on the fetus during pregnancy, as well as on the liver.