Diabetes mellitus is an insidious disease that affects almost all systems, as well as organs of the human body. Especially dangerous are changes in the vessels of the lower extremities. In some cases, such disorders lead to necrosis of the soft tissues, as well as to the development of diabetic foot syndrome. For this reason, with such a disease, special attention should be paid to foot care. Socks for diabetics have been developed for this.
Product Features
How are medical socks for diabetics different from ordinary? Such products are manufactured using a special technology:
- Special fabrics or their combinations are used to ensure comfort and softness in the process of their use.
- Production is carried out according to modern technologies. Due to this, socks for diabetics have an antifungal, antibacterial, water repellent, cooling, warming, massage and hypoallergenic effect.
- Such products are adapted to certain weather conditions.
- Medical socks are more durable. They practically do not lose their softness and elasticity.
Cotton products
Socks for diabetics are most often made from soft, clean and high-quality cotton. In this case, the material does not need special additives. Seams in such products are made outside. They are very thin and flat. The toe cap is sealed and neatly connected to the main part. There are no seams at this point. Due to this, the product does not slip from the leg and does not rub the skin.
In cotton socks, a tight elastic is replaced by a knitted fabric with a high density index. Such socks do not press on soft tissues and do not disturb blood circulation. Such products are used not only to treat certain problems of the foot, but also to prevent certain complications.
Socks with silver
Currently, there are several varieties of such medical devices. Socks for diabetics with crab thread or silver are especially popular. Each of the models has its own characteristics.
Silver thread diabetic socks are made from natural cotton. Thanks to the metal that is part of the material, finished products have an antifungal and antibacterial effect. This significantly reduces the risk of infections on the skin of the foot.
Socks with silver thread made of cotton are worth buying for those who have very poor healing even minor wounds on their legs. Metal accelerates the processes of regeneration of soft tissues, and also prevents their infection. The products themselves are quite durable and do not lose their appearance even after numerous washes. It is worth noting that silver threads are an inert material. In other words, the metal does not come into contact with the substances surrounding it.
Another advantage of such socks is durability. Silver threads make the finished product more durable. And this significantly extends the life of the product.
Silver substitute
Some manufacturers produce socks for diabetics with colloidal silver solution . The material is simply impregnated with this substance. Of course, the cost of such products is significantly reduced. However, such savings do not bring tangible benefits. At the same time, saving money will not work. Similar products lose all their useful properties after the first wash.
For this reason, experts recommend buying socks with silver thread, since their antibacterial effect persists for a long time.
Bamboo fiber socks
All socks for diabetics without gum are available. This is one of the requirements for such products. Due to this, blood flow is not disturbed. If it is not possible to purchase special socks with silver thread, then you should pay attention to products made from bamboo fibers. This material by its nature has antifungal and antibacterial properties. Therefore, in the manufacture of socks from bamboo, additional processing methods are not used.
However, such products also have disadvantages. Bamboo socks are less elastic. Especially if the fibers are used in their pure form. Therefore, in the manufacture of socks for diabetics, synthetic components are added to the main material: elastane, polyamide and so on. This improves the consumer properties of the products.
Socks with copper thread
Often socks made of bamboo fibers are made with copper thread. Thanks to this metal, finished products have antistatic effects, as well as antimicrobial properties. Such socks are ideal for those who suffer from excessive sweating of the legs, as well as from frequent relapses of fungal diseases of the foot.
It is worth noting that products with copper in terms of strength are not inferior to products from classical materials. Therefore, their service life is also considered quite long.
You need to choose the right one
Socks for diabetics must be chosen correctly. There are several factors that you should pay special attention to. It is worth considering that the skin of patients with diabetes is prone to the formation of cracks and damage. Therefore, you should choose socks only from natural and soft materials.
There should be no seams and creases inside the products. Otherwise, the patient may rub his legs severely when walking. Often this leads to a violation of the integrity of the skin. Products inside should be smooth. In this case, the cuff should be free. Otherwise, it will pinch the vessels.
It is recommended to buy products with antiseptic impregnation. Especially if there are already small wounds and abrasions on the skin of the legs. Thanks to modern technology, such an impregnation is not washed off even after numerous washes.
Do you always need to use special socks?
Medical socks help protect the skin of the legs and feet from many problems. Indeed, in this place it is most prone to the appearance of wounds, cracks and ulcers. Therefore, the use of products developed by special technology is simply necessary. After all, even an insignificant detail of the wardrobe can greatly affect the well-being of the patient.