Urinary incontinence is a common urological problem that occurs most often in elderly patients. With the symptoms of the disease, a correctly selected drug for urinary incontinence will help to cope . The tactics of treatment will depend on the cause that caused the development of the pathological phenomenon. Consider the most effective means for treating an ailment and the features of their use.
How to choose a medicine?
Urinary incontinence can occur for a variety of reasons. The risk of developing the disease increases significantly with age.
Among the predisposing factors, the following should be noted:
- hormonal changes (in women, the production of estrogen is reduced);
- age-related changes in the prostate gland in men;
- the presence of prostate adenoma;
- urinary tract infections;
- pelvic floor muscle weakness;
- the presence of excess weight;
- urolithiasis disease;
- diabetes;
- the presence in the history of operations performed on the organs of the genitourinary system;
- severe neurological diseases;
- mental disorders.
What medicines are used to treat?
Urinary incontinence pills are selected depending on the type of ailment. In medical practice, the most imperative and stressful types are found. In the first case, incontinence occurs due to increased activity of the bladder. Even with a slight filling, an unbearable urge to urinate occurs. Stress incontinence is associated with impaired muscle function (weakness), which is responsible for the urethra, the sphincter.
To relieve inflammatory processes in the organs of the genitourinary system prescribe antispasmodics: "Spazmeks", "Driptan", "Enablex", "Vesicar", "Oxybutynin". This group of drugs allows you to control nerve impulses passing in the walls of the bladder, and increases the time interval between urges.
Anticholinergic drugs for urinary incontinence can affect muscle contractility . In women in old age, this ailment is very common. For effective treatment as part of complex therapy, it is recommended to take hormonal and sedative medications. Among antidepressants, drugs such as Imipraminum, Duloxetineum should be noted.
Means "Driptan"
The French urinary incontinence drug contains oxybutynin (active ingredient), anhydrous lactose, microcrystalline cellulose and calcium stearate. The medicine has a pronounced antispasmodic effect, reduces the frequency of urination. Tablets can be used to treat incontinence caused by neurogenic disorders, as well as for idiopathic detrusor dysfunctions. According to the instructions, the drug will be effective in the treatment of enuresis in children older than 5 years.
The recommended daily dose of the drug is 10-15 mg (2-3 tablets). From urinary incontinence in the elderly, “Driptan” is usually used in combination with other medicines. In this case, a dosage adjustment will also be required.
Side effects and contraindications
According to reviews, pills really effectively deal with the problem of involuntary urination. However, in many patients, the drug causes allergic reactions, diarrhea, dizziness, insomnia, and nausea.
Contraindications include such pathological conditions as ulcerative colitis, myasthenia gravis, angle-closure glaucoma, intestinal atony, gastrointestinal obstruction, obstructive uropathy, and an increased tendency to bleed.
The drug for urinary incontinence "Vesikar"
The medicine is available in the form of tablets containing 5 or 10 mg of the active substance solifenacin succinate. It is a specific inhibitor of membrane proteins that are responsible for the transmission of nerve impulses.
With frequent urination, hyperactivity of the bladder, you can take this medication. From urinary incontinence, tablets are taken once a day (5 mg). In some cases, the dose is increased to 10 mg. A medicine based on it has anticholinergic and antispasmodic effects.
Reviews
In urological practice, urinary incontinence preparations are often used to treat patients. In older men and women, the treatment regimens for the disease are practically the same. Subject to the recommendations of a specialist, it is possible to achieve positive therapy results quickly enough. Patients note that improvement can be felt after 10-14 days.