Dizziness, like headache, is one of the common problems in which a person is forced to consult a doctor. In this condition, other symptoms may be observed, for example, neck pain. All this leads to discomfort, therefore, timely assistance is required. If your neck hurts and you feel dizzy, you should consult a doctor to prescribe effective therapy.
Why does neck pain appear?
Pain in the neck and head occurs due to:
- Partial dysfunction of the spine associated with vertebral artery syndrome (circulatory disturbance during head movement).
- Vascular ailments of a systemic type (chronic alcohol or drug intoxication, metabolic ailments).
- Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine (degenerative and dystrophic pathology).
- Traumatic lesions of the head, spine.
- Vegeto-dystonic syndrome.
With such ailments, in addition to pain, there is a violation of memory, irritability, insomnia, anxiety, fear, dizziness, a crunch in the neck. To determine the exact diagnosis, you must consult a doctor.
Diagnostics
For pain in the neck, the doctor first examines, interviews the patient and evaluates his lifestyle. Then instrumental methods of examination are carried out:
- X-ray is a procedure for examining the spine by projecting x-rays onto a film.
- CT scan. At this event, the source of pain under the palpation of the doctor is scanned and displayed as a three-dimensional image on special equipment.
- Magnetic resonance imaging. With its help, pictures are taken of the affected area of the spine in various projections with a powerful magnetic field, after which you can make a diagnosis.
Dizzy
Why is my head spinning and my neck hurting? To determine the cause, you should understand the device of the spine in the cervical spine. In this part, a bundle of blood vessels enters through the vertebrae, and due to the curvature, uneven pressing appears. As a result, during deformation, an increase or decrease in intracranial pressure is observed. Therefore, the neck hurts and dizzy. Soreness is usually on one side.
In addition to being dizzy and a sore neck, an increase in weather sensitivity, redness of the protein coat of the eye, swelling near the eyes, and nosebleed are likely. The mobility of the cervical region is also deteriorating, myositis may appear with a probability of transition to a chronic form.
This type of clamping occurs due to improper function of different vertebral sections. Uniform constriction of blood vessels leads to a decrease in the supply of oxygen to the brain. This is seen in speech disorders, a feeling of weakness, the appearance of apathy, sleep disturbance, which is a sign of a decrease in the functionality of the brain.
In addition to the fact that the neck hurts and the head is spinning, the appearance is still likely:
- cramping in the shoulder girdle;
- the appearance of a lump on the seventh cervical vertebra;
- irradiation of pain in the arm.
The causes of the condition include injuries. The neck, back of the head and head spinning hurts - these are signs of pathological mobility of the cervical vertebrae, vertebral artery syndrome, osteochondrosis.
In many patients, such symptoms occur precisely with osteochondrosis. The provoking factors that make the neck very sore and dizzy include physical overstrain, hypothermia, injuries, a uniform, unchanging posture for a long time. The manifestations of osteochondrosis include morning dizziness, which lasts all day. It is also likely the appearance of a headache, a feeling of weakness, lethargy, drowsiness, a crunch in the neck, changes in the sensitivity of the hands, sweating, nausea, hearing and vision impairment.
Neck and head pain
There are many pathologies in which the back of the neck hurts and the head is spinning. The diseases leading to such symptoms include myogelosis, migraine of the neck, strain on the muscles of the neck, cervical osteochondrosis, damage to the occipital nerve, cervical spondylosis.
When myogelosis appears severe pain in the back of the head, dizziness, stiffness of the shoulder girdle, muscle swelling. Cervical spondylosis is accompanied by pain in the head or neck, pain that is not associated with physical activity. The appearance of pain in the upper third of the shoulder, radiating to the ears or eyes, as well as discomfort when turning the head is likely.
Migraine-like pains in the neck arise in the form of intense soreness in the head and temples. There may be a feeling of pain in the eyes, as well as visual, auditory dysfunction. Due to overstrain of the cervical muscles, pain appears in the back and in the head. Such symptoms occur with a static posture that persists for a long time. With this pathology, a pressing constant pain appears in the forehead or on the back of the head. She can grow.
If the neck, the back of the head is sore, the head is spinning, then this may be due to neuralgia. Severe pain attacks appear that give to the back, jaw or ears during head movement. Cervical backache - a pathology of the spine, in which the neck hurts and such sensations are given to the head. It appears when squeezing receptor structures in the spinal nerve.
Therapy
If your back, neck, head is spinning, then this problem should be taken seriously and, if pathologies occur, urgently visit a neurologist, therapist or orthopedist. Treatment will help ease pain, relax neck muscles and eliminate triggering causes. Often the elimination of discomfort is performed by painkillers, anti-inflammatory drugs and muscle relaxants.
If the neck hurts, dizzy, what should I do? Doctors prescribe combination drugs with paracetamol and acetylsalicylic acid. This is “Askofen”, “Aquacitramon”, “Pamol”, “Perfalgan”. Due to paracetamol, gastric mucosa does not irritate, but it is harmful to the liver in large quantities, and acetylsalicylic acid improves blood flow due to a decrease in platelet adhesion, but stomach irritation may also appear.
If you feel dizzy, a sore neck between the shoulder blades, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be prescribed. This is Ibuprofen, Diclofenac. These drugs eliminate the pain that comes from inflammation, but prolonged use can lead to gastritis, an ulcer, and stomach bleeding.
Other effective remedies
In addition to therapeutic agents, recovery comes from physiotherapy and reflexology. Massage and manual therapy have a beneficial effect. The method of exposure should be chosen by the doctor, since the causes of pain may require different therapy.
If the neck hurts, dizzy, nauseous, choose methods of reflexology:
- acupuncture;
- pharmacopuncture;
- vacuum therapy.
After reducing the pain, recommendations are given on physiotherapy exercises and physical activity. The effectiveness of therapy depends on an individual approach and complementary treatment procedures.
Exercise therapy and massage
Physiotherapists and massage therapists help eliminate pain in the back of the head. Electrophoresis can improve blood flow in tired muscles. A warming massage also eliminates unpleasant sensations. With the appearance of pain in osteochondrosis, physiotherapy exercises helps.
To alleviate the pain, it is necessary to pull and relax the cervical muscles:
- It is necessary to sit on a hard seat with a back, but not to touch it with your back.
- The head should be taken in the palm of your hand, pressing a little with your thumbs on the cheekbones, and others on the back of the head.
- Bending your head back, you need to put a little pressure on it with your fingers.
- You should be in this position for about 6 seconds, and then relax and touch the back.
- The exercise is performed several times.
Chiropractors allow you to relax your back muscles. If there is pain in the cervical or occiput, you need to get destruction from the attending physician to perform manual therapy. The specialist will prescribe the necessary vitamins and warming gels, which will accelerate the flow of blood.
ethnoscience
Oregano is able to eliminate muscle spasm, as well as strengthen weak vessels. You need to drink a brewed broth. Lovage leaves can alleviate the condition. For pain in the cervical or occipital part, a compress is performed. The leaves must be chopped, boiled in boiling water, cool. Wind up in gauze and put cellophane on top of the compress. Then you need to take cover warmer.
Dangerous symptoms
Some signs need to be paid special attention. It concerns:
- Intense "thunderous" pain, which may indicate a hemorrhage in the brain.
- The first appeared strong squeezing in the back of the head. This may be a symptom of an intracranial tumor or temporal arteritis.
- Over the course of 2-3 weeks, sensations appearing from bulk neoplasms of the brain.
- Noticeable failures in consciousness.
- Unexpected unusual pain during physical exertion, which increase intracranial pressure.
It is not possible to make a diagnosis on their own. It is better to consult a doctor if unusual symptoms appear. So the reasons will be identified and effective treatment will be prescribed.
Prevention
An important point in the prevention of ailments in which the neck hurts, dizzy, is the development and application of the correct movements. But experts recommend a number of preventive measures:
- It is necessary to exclude sudden movements when tilting the body.
- Periodically (every half hour), you need to change the position of the body while maintaining a uniform posture.
- It is necessary to maintain proper posture.
- Do not overstrain the intervertebral discs.
- Do not lift weights greater than 10 kg.
- You should develop a habit of exercise that strengthens your back muscles.
- When lifting weights, a special corset is used.
- The natural physiological curves of the spine should be maintained .
- Do not supercool and create drafts in the room.
- Good nutrition and hardening of the body.
What do the experts consider
The best prevention of pain is considered a healthy lifestyle. You don’t have to sit at the computer a lot, and if you need to work for a long time, then there should be a chair with a high supporting back. This will allow you to properly distribute the load on the spine. It is still important to ensure the right rest. Sleep should last at least 6-8 hours. The best therapeutic prophylaxis will be an orthopedic pillow and mattress, purchased from a certified manufacturer.
Of great importance are moderate physical activity. With the help of daily gymnastic exercises for the neck and other parts of the spine, the musculoskeletal system is strengthened. In addition, the joints become strong, elastic, resilient.
To avoid pain in the neck, head, back of the head, do not eat large amounts of fatty, smoked, salty foods. Mineral supplements and vitamins should be in the food. It is also necessary to exclude bad habits - smoking, alcohol. Every year it is necessary to undergo preventive examinations at local therapists or specialized specialists.
Thus, neck pain and dizziness arise from various causes. Only a doctor is able to identify them. You must adhere to the recommendations of a specialist in order to improve your condition faster.