The drug "Furadonin" is a drug that is part of the group of nitrofurans. The medication has a bacteriostatic and bactericidal effect. The main active ingredient of the drug is nitrofurantoin. What is Furadonin used for? Let's look at the article.
Description of the drug
The antibacterial effectiveness of the drug "Furadonin" is achieved due to its ability to disrupt the synthesis (growth) of protein molecules in bacteria. The tool is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria: streptococci, staphylococci, shigella, proteins, Escherichia and many other microorganisms. From the gastrointestinal tract, the drug "Furadonin" is well absorbed. It is able to penetrate the blood-brain barrier, the placenta and can be excreted in breast milk.
What is Furadonin prescribed for? Indications for use of the drug
The medication is used in the following cases:
Therapy of urinary tract pathologies of an infectious and inflammatory nature: pyelonephritis, cystitis, pyelitis, urethritis.
For prophylactic purposes in the implementation of urological operations: catheterization, cystoscopy.
Contraindications
The drug "Furadonin" is not prescribed in the following situations:
Dosage and route of administration of the drug
From what "Furadonin" is used, we figured out, now we learn how to use it correctly. A medication is produced in the form of tablets for oral administration. Drinking a tablet is recommended with a sufficient amount of liquid. A single dose of the drug is 0.1-0.15 g. Take the drug up to 3-4 times a day. A maximum of 24 hours, you can take 0.6 g of the drug, for 1 time - 0.3 g. On average, the therapeutic course lasts 7 days. The dosage and duration of treatment should be determined by the doctor, purely individually in each case.
Cystitis treatment
Quite often prescribed drug "Furadonin" from cystitis. The cause of this disease is microbes that penetrate the bladder from the intestines. It can be: Proteus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Staphylococcus aureus. The action of this medication is aimed at the destruction of precisely those bacteria that cause this disease. Patients who took Furadonin from cystitis, reviews leave mostly positive. This tool helps to eliminate painful urination and pain in the lower abdomen.
Side effects
The drug "Furadonin" can have a side effect, which is most often manifested by allergic reactions: rash, arthralgia, myalgia, eosinophilia, lupus-like syndrome, angioedema, anaphylaxis. Also, in rare cases, Furadonin is sick, dizziness, shortness of breath, headache, asthenia, vomiting, nystagmus, drowsiness, fever, bronchial obstructive syndrome, chest pain, cough, hepatitis, pseudomembranous enterocolitis, peripheral neuropathy, pancreatic syndrome can develop abdominal pain, diarrhea.
These side effects often cause negative reviews about the drug "Furadonin." However, if the medicine is used strictly following the instructions and consulting a specialist, adverse events can be avoided.
Interaction with other medicines
The simultaneous use of nalidixic acid, as well as antacid medications (which contain magnesium trisilicate) and the drug "Furadonin" can reduce the antibacterial effect of the latter.
Overdose
An overdose of the drug "Furadonin" is manifested by vomiting. In this case, forced diuresis and hemodialysis will be effective.
Important information
This medication is prescribed with caution to patients suffering from hypovitaminosis B, electrolyte imbalance, diabetes mellitus and anemia, since taking Furadonin can provoke the development of peripheral neuropathy. The medicine is not used for diseases such as purulent paranephritis, prostatitis, pathology of the cortical substance of the kidneys. To prevent the development of side effects, Furadonin is recommended to be taken with meals.
During pregnancy, the use of the medication is contraindicated. If you need treatment with this medicine during lactation, you should cancel the natural feeding.
Finally
From what "Furadonin" is prescribed, how to use it correctly and in what cases the medication is contraindicated, you learned from this article. However, only a doctor should prescribe it. Before using the medication, it is necessary to thoroughly study the attached instructions and strictly follow all the recommendations of a specialist. Be healthy!