The medicine "Peritol" (international name - the drug "Cyproheptadine") belongs to the group of antihistamines aimed at eliminating allergic reactions of various etiologies. Also, this tool helps to cope with a number of other problems. Today we find out in what other cases the doctor can recommend this drug to the patient, find out how to use it correctly, and also talk about the price of the medicine and people's opinions about it.
pharmachologic effect
The medication "Peritol" prevents the occurrence, and also weakens the severity of allergic reactions. In addition, it has an antipruritic, antiexudative, sedative effect. The drug stimulates appetite and helps women suffering from anorexia gain weight.
Indications for use
Means “Peritol”, the instructions for use of which are clear and comprehensive, can be prescribed by specialists for such health problems:
- Allergic reactions of various nature, including urticaria, dermatitis, Quincke edema.
- Toxicoderma.
- Hay fever.
- Eczema.
- If the patient has no appetite.
- With bites of non-toxic insects.
- Migraine.
- Anorexia of various etiologies (nervous, idiopathic).
- In conditions of exhaustion, after infections.
- As part of complex therapy - for the treatment of chronic pancreatitis (pancreatic disease).
The composition of the drug
The drug "Peritol", the instructions for use of which must be in the package, contains the following components:
- The main active ingredient is cyproheptadine hydrochloride (4 mg).
- Additional components of the medication are potato starch, magnesium stearate, talc, lactose monohydrate, talc, gelatin.
Release form
Peritol medication is sold in the form of:
- tablets;
- syrup.
Pills are packed in a cardboard box of 20 pieces. Each tablet is 4 mg.
The syrup is packaged in dark bottles of 100 ml.
Method and dosage of pills
Tablets are taken orally, preferably in the evening, after dinner.
The dosage of Peritol pills, the price of which is not cheap, depends on the patient’s diagnosis, as well as on his age.
- The usual daily dose for children from 15 years of age, as well as for adults, is 1 tablet three times a day (a total of 12 mg of the drug is obtained).
- If there is chronic urticaria - 0.5 pills 3 times a day (i.e. 6 mg of medication).
- If an adult has acute migraine, then he should take 1 tablet once. When no effect has occurred, you need to repeat the same dose in half an hour. The total amount of medicine that a man or woman can drink within 6 hours should not exceed 2 pills.
- If the girl is diagnosed with anorexia, then she should drink 1 tablet 3 times a day.
Who is prescribed Peritol Syrup?
Tablets are not applicable to children, it is recommended for them to use the medicine in another form of release.
The dosage of the drug in liquid form is as follows:
- Children from 2 to 7 years old - 5-10 ml of syrup once a day.
- Boys and girls from 7 to 14 years old - 10 ml of syrup 2-3 times a day.
special instructions
Peritol, a syrup or oral tablet, should be used with caution in children and the elderly. The fact is that these categories of the population are especially prone to side effects from this drug.
People with cardiovascular pathologies or who have a history of bronchial asthma, hyperthyroidism, or arterial hypertension should be prudent.
During treatment with the Peritol medication, the instructions for use of which describe situations in which the medicine should be taken carefully, it is better to avoid hazardous work, as well as driving vehicles.
Overdose in children and adults
If a person accidentally or intentionally drank this medicine, then he may soon have health problems. So, in children, the symptoms of an overdose are as follows: agitation, the appearance of hallucinations, seizures, immobility of the pupils, problems with blood vessels and even a coma.
In adults, complications such as lethargy, depression, cramps, and coma may appear. Very rarely, they have skin hyperemia and hyperthermia due to uncontrolled intake of Peritol. Instructions for use of this medication describe what relatives should do in order to help the victim.
So, first you should rinse your stomach, and then drink activated charcoal. With the development of atropine-like effects (irritation of the nervous system), specialist assistance is needed. The doctor in this case uses parenteral administration of a solution of physostigmine salicylate. The specialist, based on the situation and condition of the patient, can also conduct resuscitation measures. But psychostimulants and analeptics are contraindicated in this case.
Side effects
The medicine "Peritol" for weight gain, as well as for the treatment of allergies of various etiologies and a number of other diseases, can cause unwanted reactions in people from different body systems:
Gastrointestinal tract: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth.
- From the side of the heart, blood vessels and blood: hemostasis, hematopoiesis, tachycardia, hemolytic anemia.
- Allergic reactions: rash, Quincke's edema, anaphylaxis, photosensitivity.
- From the nervous system and sensory organs: headache, weakness, dizziness, anxiety, hallucinations.
Contraindications
The medicine "Peritol", the instructions for use which say that the medicine should be used strictly according to the doctor’s testimony, should not be prescribed to people under the following circumstances:
- During pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding.
- With angle-closure glaucoma.
- If the patient has prostate adenoma and there is a delay in urination.
- If the patient is predisposed to the development of edema.
- The drug in the form of tablets is prohibited for children under 2 years of age.
Price
The cost of the medicine “Peritol” depends on the form of release of the drug, on the number of pills in the package or on the volume of syrup. So, Peritol tablets, the price of which is not the same in different cities of Russia, can be purchased from 500 to 800 rubles per pack (in a pack of 20 pills). A syrup with a volume of 100 ml can be bought at a price of 1200-1500 rubles.
Opinions of people
The drug "Peritol" reviews is not numerous due to the fact that it is not popular and advertised. It is even difficult to find in pharmacies, so people order medicine online. For the most part, women who used the drug to gain weight leave their opinions about the medicine. Representatives of the fair sex who were dealing with the medicine “Peritol” leave positive reviews about it. However, they advise other people: if a person wants to get better, then, in addition to this drug, it is worth consuming high-calorie and easily digestible food.
There are also responses from patients treated with this drug for urticaria, dermatitis and other allergic manifestations. Unfortunately, nowadays many people suffer from allergies of various origins. And it is not always clear what a person has hypersensitivity to the immune system. Therefore, dermatologists prescribe different drugs for such patients in order to identify the most powerful drug that would cure allergies forever. Among these drugs is the medication “Peritol”. Pills really help to cope with allergies of various origins, in patients itching, redness stops, a person stops sneezing and coughing.
This remedy is really effective, it can cure a person of those diseases that are prescribed in the instructions. However, immediately running to the pharmacy or ordering medication via the Internet is not worth it. After all, you should first consult with your doctor about the possible use of this medication. And if the specialist appoints him, then the person will have to work hard to find him at the pharmacy.
The medicine "Peritol": analogues
If you do not find this remedy in the pharmacy and are afraid to purchase it on the Internet, then you can find drugs similar to it in effect. So, the medicine “Peritol”, the analogues of which, by the way, can be purchased without problems, can be replaced with such medicines: tablets “Histafen”, “Diazolin”, “Claritin”, “Loratadin”, “Erius”, “Dramina”.
Terms and conditions of storage
You need to preserve the drug at a temperature of 15 to 25 degrees. This medicine, as well as other medicines, should be kept away from children so that they do not find it and do not inadvertently drink syrup or swallow pills. The shelf life of the tablets of this medication is 5 years, and the syrup is 3 years.
Now you know everything about Peritol. Instructions, price, release form, reviews of people about it were discussed in detail in the review. We found that this tool helps to gain enough weight. Also, this medication was effective in eliminating allergy symptoms of various origins. However, unfortunately, in order to purchase this product, you need to work hard, because it is not always possible to find it in pharmacies. But be that as it may, if the doctor prescribed pills or Peritol syrup to a person, then they should be purchased. After all, judging by the reviews of people, this drug is really effective.