In the article, we consider the instructions for use for the Indovazin ointment.
It is an anti-inflammatory drug. Its composition makes it possible to combat vascular weakness in the lower extremities and varicose veins with a high degree of effectiveness, as well as soreness and the inflammatory process that occurs against the background of pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.
Composition and properties
According to the instructions for use, "Indovazin" in the form of a gel is a combined preparation. It consists of two active components at once, namely:
In addition, the composition of the drug includes several auxiliary components, including sodium benzoate, propylene glycol, carbomer, ethanol and macrogol 400. The drug is made only in the form of a gel, which is often called ointment or cream. The gel is yellow or brownish in color, packaged in tubes of 45 grams.
As indicated by the instructions for use for the ointment "Indovazin", each of the active substances in the composition of the drug also performs a number of functions and has various properties. So, indomethacin is a non-steroidal substance. It effectively relieves soreness, swelling and fever, and also inhibits the production of prostaglandins, which increase the permeability of capillaries and provoke the appearance of soreness. In addition, indomethacin stops the process of gluing platelets.
Troxerutin, in turn, is a bioflavonoid. He is also considered the first phleboprotector, which began to be used for venous insufficiency. In accordance with the instructions for use with the Indovazin gel, its main properties include:
- Normalization of blood circulation in the capillaries.
- Increased tone of the walls of the veins.
- Elimination of puffiness of the tissues adjacent to the vessels.
- Normalization of outflow of lymph.
- Increasing the elasticity of the capillary walls.
- Suppression of the work of acetylcholine, bradykinin and histamine, which provoke a decrease in venous tone.
What else does the instructions for use for Indovazin tell us? After applying the gel, an active process of absorption begins, reducing the intensity of redness, removing edema and elevated temperature in the affected area. The active components of the gel penetrate into the deep layers of tissues, concentrating on the affected areas. "Indovazin" is excreted by the kidneys, as well as with bile and feces during the day.
Gel Functions
According to the instructions for use, the Indovazin gel has a complex effect, consisting in the following therapeutic effects:
- Reducing the inflammatory process in the vessels.
- Removal of puffiness from the circulatory tissue.
- Local anesthesia.
- Reduction of the recovery period for damaged tissues, joints and blood vessels.
- Suspension of the production of prostaglandins, which provoke the appearance of inflammation, fever and soreness.
- Decrease in permeability and fragility of the walls of blood vessels.
- Blocking the properties of substances that provoke narrowing of the lumen and spasm of the veins.
- The prevention of blood clots.
- Activation of the microcirculation process, as well as the supply of damaged cells with blood.
- Decreased body temperature in an inflamed place.
- Increased tone and strengthen vascular walls.
- Removing the inflammatory process in the treatment of hemorrhoids.
Indications for use
Instructions for use with Indovazin indicate that it has a wide range of uses and is used to treat pathological processes in tissues, blood vessels, and joints. The gel is prescribed for the following indications:
- Thrombophlebitis of the surface type, phlebitis.
- Varicose veins, which is chronic venous insufficiency, accompanied by pain and swelling.
- Hemorrhoids.
- Hematomas, edema resulting from injuries, bruises, surgeries, dislocations and sprains.
- Inflammatory and rheumatic processes in the muscles and joints, such as synovitis, bursitis, periarthritis, tendovaginitis, fibrositis, etc.
- Trophic ulcers and erosion.
- Acute and chronic form of polyarthritis.
- Neuralgic diseases, such as sciatica, as well as psoriasis, accompanied by severe damage to the joints.
In addition, Indovazin is often used to prevent stagnation and pressure sores in bedridden patients.
Instructions for use "Indovazina"
The gel can only be used externally. The drug is rapidly absorbed after application, due to its light texture. Active components, due to combination with excipients, are quickly released and begin to act immediately.
Apply the gel should be a thin layer directly on the inflammatory focus. The frequency of use per day can reach four times. For one application, approximately 3-4 cm of gel is taken. It is impossible to put pressure on the skin, the movements should be light. You can use no more than 20 cm of gel per day. The duration of therapy is 10 days.
Since the active components enter the bloodstream only in a small amount, the drug does not actually have a systemic effect on the body.
Clinical studies and medical practice cannot confirm the safety of Indovazin during pregnancy and during breastfeeding. Use of the gel is allowed only if the expected positive effect is greater than the potential risk to the condition of the fetus or newborn.
This is confirmed by the instructions for use for the ointment "Indovazin".
Contraindications
The medication should not be used in the following conditions:
- Peptic ulcer of the esophagus, stomach or intestines.
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
- Children under 13 years old.
- The period of bearing a child and breastfeeding.
When using the gel, certain precautions should also be observed. So, you should not apply the drug to damaged skin, open wounds, erosion, as well as to the mucous membrane of the vagina, pharynx and mouth, gums, eyelids and conjunctiva.
Propylene glycol and sodium benzoate can cause skin irritation. In this case, the gel does not affect the speed of psychomotor reactions, therefore, against the background of its use, it is allowed to drive a car.
This is stated in the instructions for use. Reviews on the gel "Indovazin" consider at the end of the article.
When using the gel simultaneously with preparations that provoke the appearance of sensitivity to sun exposure, this effect is exacerbated. “Indovazin” is used with caution in combination with the following drugs:
- NSAIDs.
- Antibacterial drugs.
- Anticoagulants.
- Drugs that can reduce the amount of sugar in the blood.
- Corticosteroids.
Side effects
Instructions for use and reviews of the ointment "Indovazin" confirm that with local use, adverse reactions are very rare. Following gel treatment, the following adverse reactions are possible:
- Erythema.
- Contact dermatitis.
- Burning and itching, heat at the site of application.
- Urticaria and other skin rashes.
Even less likely, small hemorrhages can occur on the surface of the skin, as well as a headache. However, these symptoms are due to exceeding the recommended duration of use of the gel.
If the drug enters the mucous membranes, it can lead to burning and redness, as well as itching and tearing. If you get into an open wound, there is a pronounced burning sensation and pain. To eliminate such signs, it is necessary to rinse the affected areas of the skin with plenty of clean water. Instructions for use with the ointment "Indovazin" must be strictly observed.
Overdose
There are no data on cases of overdose when using the drug externally. If accidentally swallowed, however, there is a strong burning sensation in the mouth, saliva begins to liberate profusely and vomiting opens. In this case, the patient should rinse the stomach and carry out symptomatic treatment.
This information is also contained in the instructions for use with Indovazin.
Analogs
The drug has no structural analogues, so it can be called unique in composition. However, the pharmaceutical market is ready to offer several drugs with a similar effect:
- Panthevenol. Also used to treat vein failure, relieve swelling and pain. The drug is used to eliminate cracks in the chest that occur during breastfeeding, as well as pressure sores, diaper rash and cicatricial induction.
- "Venoruton." It is recommended as a tool that can relieve heaviness or fatigue of the legs, as well as with varicose dermatitis , ulcers and tissue malnutrition.
- Troxegel. The drug is prescribed to relieve pain and swelling, as well as trophic lesions of the skin and hematomas. It is also advised to use to eliminate the effects of radiation therapy.
- Troxevasin. The drug is able to relieve swelling, strengthen and tone the veins. It is used as a prophylaxis of varicose veins, as well as with dislocations, concussions and sprains. We will not consider in detail the instructions for use with the Indovazin gel analogs.
Reviews
In general, consumer reviews about Indovazin are positive. Many use it for bruises and minor sprains. The drug effectively relieves pain, eliminates inflammation and swelling. Some reviews contain information about using the gel as an anti-varicose drug. "Indovazin" relieves pain with varicose veins, but according to reviews, the gel does not relieve the source of the problems.
Patients complain about the need for a large consumption of the drug, as well as its high cost. In addition, many note that with severe sprains, the drug is ineffective.
We reviewed the Indovazin preparation for use and reviews.