In this article, we consider eye drops "Tsipromed", instructions and reviews about the drug.
Eye infections are one of the most common causes of visits to an ophthalmologist. In order to cope with the disease, you need a strong antimicrobial drug. One of them is Tsipromed eye drops. How do they function with infectious and inflammatory pathologies of the eyeball, and in what cases are they prescribed? The article will talk about the mechanism of influence of the drug, indications, dosage characteristics for children and adults, important aspects of its use, available analogues, and also reviews of patients are presented.
The instruction for eye drops “Tsipromed” is very detailed and you should definitely familiarize yourself with it before using the medicine.
Action and composition
In accordance with the pharmacological classification, drops are among the local antimicrobial agents. Their active ingredient is ciprofloxacin, one of the well-known antibiotics of the fluoroquinolone group.
The medicine has an extensive spectrum of activity and activity against infectious pathogens that affect the organs of vision:
- streptococci;
- bacteroids;
- staphylococci (including strains that are not sensitive to other antimicrobials);
- E. coli;
- gardnerellam;
- Klebsiellam;
- corynebacteria;
- bacteroids;
- spirochetam;
- gonococci, etc.
In accordance with the instructions for eye drops “Tsipromed” the mechanism of functioning is based on the bacteriostatic effect: this drug disrupts the division of bacterial cells and inhibits their further reproduction. As a result, the infectious process is very quickly eliminated, since microbes have a short life cycle. In addition, the drug directly destroys all pathogens of infectious diseases of the organs of vision, both actively dividing and those at rest.
In addition to ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, excipients are also included in the composition of the drops:
- benzalkonium chloride - an antiseptic that is distinguished by activity in relation to both bacteria and fungi, some viruses and protozoa;
- edetate disodium - a drug that improves the absorption of active substances in the ocular mucosa;
- preservative - lactic acid;
- sodium chloride;
- water for injections.
The therapeutic effect of Cypromed is observed 7-10 minutes after its use. The antibacterial effect of the drops lasts up to four to six hours. This tool has low toxicity, however, a small amount enters the bloodstream. In the future, the kidneys remove the components of the drops. Ciprofloxacin also passes into breast milk.
In what cases is the drug used?
As the instruction indicates, ophthalmologists prescribe eye drops of Tsipromed in the treatment of a number of infectious diseases:
- keratitis;
- blepharitis;
- subacute / acute conjunctivitis;
- dacryocystitis;
- front uveitis;
- other inflammatory processes in the eyeball and eyelid.
The drug is also used for prophylactic purposes for the treatment of purulent complications during surgical interventions on the organs of vision and injuries.
This information is in the instructions.
Reviews of Cypromed eye drops for children are mostly positive.
Features of the use of eye drops: simplicity and convenience
Eye drops are made by pharmaceutical companies from India, Centiss Pharma Pvt. Ltd. ”and“ Promed Exports ”. A colorless transparent liquid without any smell and taste is produced in a dosage of 0.3% (three milligrams of ciprofloxacin per one milliliter of solution). Five milliliters of medicine is included in a glass or plastic bottle with a dropper attached to it, it is also supplied with instructions for use and is packed in a yellow-green cardboard box. The average cost of drops is 125 rubles.
After the acquisition, you need to keep the product in a dark place to which children are denied access. Drops should be stored for two years, and after opening they are suitable for one month.
In addition to eye drops, you can purchase an antimicrobial preparation for the ears with the same name. A plastic dropper bottle contains ten milliliters of ciprofloxacin solution at a concentration of 0.3% and is used to treat bacterial infections of the ears.
Let's consider how to use Cypromed eye drops according to the instructions.
Mode of application
If adults have infectious diseases of the organs of vision, then Tsipromed should be instilled with one or two drops in both eyes. This procedure has a simple algorithm, however, it requires a number of nuances to be observed:
- you need to prepare everything you need - a container with the drug, a disposable paper towel or a cotton pad;
- wash and dry your hands well;
- remove the cap; the dropper edges are sealed at the first opening, but you don’t need to cut off the tip of the bubble with scissors, just turn the bottle cap counterclockwise, and the sharp needle in the cap will pierce the hole; this mechanism is very convenient and simple;
- tilt your head back slightly;
- bring the vial to the inner corner of the open eye, while trying not to touch the end of the dropper to the mucous membrane, eyelashes or eyelids;
- to look up and with the fingers of your free hand slightly pull the eyelid from the bottom;
- gently press the walls of the bottle and squeeze one drop of the drug into the eye; in case there is no confidence in getting the medicine to the right place, you need to drip it again;
- for 2-3 minutes you need to close your eyes without squeezing your eyelids so that the drug does not spill out;
- repeat the same manipulations with the other eye.
This is confirmed by the instructions for use with Cypromed eye drops.
The multiplicity of this procedure and the duration of the treatment course is determined individually, which depends on the disease.
When wearing contact lenses, you must remove them before instilling. You can only wear it again after at least 15 minutes.
If the patient wears soft (silicone-hydrogel or hydrogel) lenses, then “Tsipromed” is not recommended, since the preservative, which is part of it, is able to settle on their inner surface and cause damage to the mucous organs of the eyes.
That is why, during treatment, experts advise temporarily replacing the lenses with glasses.
Are drops allowed in pediatrics?
As stated in the instructions for use with eye drops, Tsipromed is prohibited for use in the treatment of newborns and infants under the age of one year. This contraindication is due to a slight absorption of the active active substance into the bloodstream and the alleged negative effect on the children's body.
For children over the age of one year, adolescents and schoolchildren, the drug is prescribed without any restrictions. Multiplicity, dosage and duration of use, such as in adults. This is indicated by instructions for use with eye drops.
“Tsipromed” for children can be buried in the nose. The tool is an antibiotic and can easily cope with the symptoms and causes of a cold of a bacterial nature. The scheme for the use of drops in this case is determined by the pediatrician and compiled individually, taking into account the age of the child, the specifics of the course of rhinitis, as well as the presence of concomitant diseases.
Are Cypromed eye drops always suitable for children? The instructions for use contain information that adverse reactions are not excluded.
Side symptoms and contraindications
Judging by the reviews of experts, Tsipromed is most often well tolerated by both small patients and adults. However, adverse reactions such as:
- a feeling of sand in the eyes, itching;
- slight burning sensation;
- reddened conjunctiva;
- temporary decrease in clarity and visual acuity;
- lacrimation
- bad taste in the oral cavity.
This is confirmed by the instructions for use for eye drops "Tsipromed" and reviews about the drug.
All negative signs disappear after a few minutes and do not need any specific therapy.
In rare cases, patients may develop allergic reactions, which are accompanied by itching, significant swelling of the eyelids and fear of light. If such symptoms appear, you should stop treatment and go to a specialist for help.
"Tsipromed" is contraindicated in:
- allergies to other fluoroquinolone antibiotics;
- hypersensitivity to the composition of eye drops;
- lactation;
- pregnancy.
Features of interaction with other means
Ciprofloxacin solution is not allowed to be used along with unstable liquids that have a low pH. When a specialist appoints several means for the organs of vision, a short break should be made between the use of each of them (most often 7-10 minutes are enough).
Drops, therefore, will act more efficiently and faster, and the likelihood of dangerous drug interactions is minimized.
Tsipromed: analogues
Means with a similar effect are:
- "Albucid";
- "Levomycetin";
- "Sulfacyl Sodium";
- Normax
- Oftaquix;
- Phloxal
- Tobrex.
Reviews about Tsipromed
Most reviews of Tsipromed eye drops are positive. Patients note that they are convenient to use and almost do not cause discomfort. In addition, the drug is highly effective, and pathogenic symptoms disappear on the second day of use. They also have an affordable cost.
However, some patients experience side effects, such as allergic reactions and sore throats.
If you use “Tsipromed” ineptly, then it can do much harm. Therefore, it is very important that this tool is prescribed by a doctor. In this case, the risk of side effects will be reduced. Also, patients need to strictly adhere to the treatment regimen prescribed by a specialist.
We reviewed the instructions and analogues of eye drops “Tsipromed”.