Every parent sooner or later faces a child’s illness. Infection is most often of a viral or bacterial origin. Only a qualified specialist can determine reliably the cause of the ailment. Do not use drugs on your own, because a baby may have a complication. In what situations the use of an antibiotic is necessary - today's article will tell you. You will learn about a medicine with the trade name "Azitrus" (powder for children). Instructions for use, a description of this tool and reviews about it will be presented to your review.
Foreword
Antibiotics are special medicines that include microorganisms of plant or animal origin. They are able to inhibit the growth and destroy certain types of bacteria. Note that such drugs are ineffective in viral infections. They are also not able to defeat fungal pathologies.
All antibiotics are divided into subgroups or species. The first to use penicillins in medicine. But these drugs often provoke allergies. Consumers are positive about macrolides. The Azitrus drug (powder for children) also belongs to them. Instructions for use of this medication should be studied by each consumer before taking. Even when the drug is prescribed by a doctor. Learn more about how to use this tool.
The composition of the drug and its description
What does the instruction for use say about the Azitrus medicine (for children)? The powder is available in several dosages: 50, 100 and 200 mg. Also on sale are tablets and capsules with the same trade name. The manufacturer is the Russian pharmaceutical company Synthesis AKOMP. An antibiotic is relatively inexpensive. For 3 sachets you will give no more than 50 rubles. Despite the fact that taking the medicine should only be prescribed by a doctor, the powder is on sale: it can be purchased without a prescription.
You already know that the Azitrus medicine (powder for children) is positioned as an effective antimicrobial agent for a group of macrolides (azalides). The drug contains the active substance azithromycin. Each sachet contains 50 mg of this component. Excipients are sodium saccharin, orange flavor, sodium citrate, sucrose and crospovidone.
Prescription of the medicine: what does Azitrus (powder for children) help from?
Instructions for use of the drug reports that the drug is effective against many bacteria. The drug has a wide spectrum of action. It binds to the ribosomes of pathogenic microorganisms, inhibits protein synthesis. All this leads to the destruction of the cell and its death. Propagation of pathogenic colonies stops. If you use the medication in high doses, then a bactericidal effect will be achieved.
Before prescribing the drug "Azitrus" (powder) for children, the instructions for use (abstract) recommends a bacteriological study. The result of such an analysis will help determine exactly if the bacterium has a sensitivity to such a medicine or if its use will be useless. But more often than not, such a diagnosis is not made: doctors simply do not have time for delay. Therefore, a medication of a wide spectrum of action is prescribed in the following situations:
- bacterial diseases of the upper respiratory tract (tonsillitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, rhinitis);
- bacterial pathologies of the lower respiratory tract (pneumonia, bronchitis);
- otitis media and eustachitis;
- bacterial lesions of the skin and soft tissues (dermatitis, erysipelas, furunculosis);
- pathologies of the urinary and reproductive system caused by sensitive microorganisms;
- some bacterial diseases of the intestines and stomach (for example, an ulcer);
- scarlet fever and Lyme disease.
Doctors say it is advisable to use an antibiotic in the following cases:
- the temperature lasts more than 4-5 days in a row;
- the fever is not eliminated by the usual antipyretic drugs;
- the child has green snot;
- purulent plaque formed in the throat and tonsils;
- the baby complains of pain in the ear.
Contraindications
Before using the antibiotic "Azitrus" (powder for children), the instructions for use (contraindications and indications) should be carefully studied. Do not be too lazy to read the annotation even if you are going to give the medicine to the child as prescribed by the doctor.
It is forbidden to use the antibiotic "Azitrus" in the presence of high sensitivity to the components. Pay attention not only to the main substance, but also to additional components. Renal and liver failure in a child is a reason to abandon therapy in favor of other drugs. After you are presented with complete information about the tool "Azitrus" (powder for children), instructions for use, analogues will be described as well. It is worth replacing the medication with another one if the child is not yet six months old. Especially careful to take the medication should be for diseases of the heart system (for example, rhythm disturbance).
Dosage: how to calculate the child portion correctly?
What important information does the instructions for use still contain about Azitrus (powder for children)? The dosage of the medication, according to the annotation, should be calculated clearly in accordance with the body weight of the child. If you give a smaller portion, then the antibiotic may be ineffective. An overdose is also quite dangerous.
Take the drug once a day. It is preferable to take the medicine on an empty stomach: one hour before the meal or two after it. For children, the medicine is prescribed 10 mg of the active substance per kilogram of body weight. The course dose is 30 mg per kilogram (three days). The medicine can be taken in another way: on the first day - 10 mg / kg, from the second to fifth - 5 mg / kg. But in the latter case, you will have to purchase at least two packages of the medicine. After all, one pack contains only three packets, and it is strictly forbidden to store the prepared solution.
The method of preparation and administration of medication
The drug “Azitrus” for children puts into a stupor many consumers (instructions for use). The powder must be diluted and only after that, in accordance with the age dosage, give the medicine. Not all parents can do it right. Therefore, it is worth mentioning separately about the method of preparation of the drug.
Pour clean water at room temperature into a small glass. Open the antibiotic bag and pour the powder into the liquid. Mix well. In this glass you have 50 mg of medication. Calculate how much your child needs. For example, with a body weight of 10 kilograms, the daily portion should be 100 mg - these are two packets. When a child weighs 30 kilograms, 300 mg (6 packets) will be needed. In such a situation, it is advisable to use a large dosage of the drug (100 or 200 mg per packet). It is not recommended to dilute the product in milk.
Adverse Reactions and Negative Reviews
What important information does the instructions for use convey to the consumer about the drug "Azitrus" (powder for children)? There are different reviews about the medication, including negative ones. Often they form during self-medication. Therefore, it is so important to read the entire summary and learn about adverse reactions. If your child has an allergy after taking the medicine, you should immediately consult a doctor. Most likely, the drug will be replaced with a similar one, but with a different composition.
Consumers say that the drug causes a disruption in the digestive system. Indeed, an antibiotic can cause diarrhea, bloating, vomiting, or nausea. But doctors are trying not to cancel the drug in such cases, but to continue treatment. Side effects, complaints of which are less common, include headache, tachycardia, candidiasis, and exacerbation of renal diseases.
Possibility of combination with other means
Is the Azitrus medicine (for children) allowed to take instructions for use with other drugs? The powder is often used in combination with probiotics, antifungal drugs. Such combinations can avoid side effects. Antiviral agents, immunomodulators are often prescribed. During the treatment of bronchitis and pneumonia, mucolytic compounds are used. Such funds are not prohibited to combine. But there are drugs that you need to refrain from during antibiotic therapy.
Medicines containing magnesium, aluminum and ethanol slow down the absorption of Azitrus. Additional antibiotics enhance the toxic effects of azithromycin. At the same time, the maximum therapeutic effect is achieved. Lincosamines reduce the effectiveness of the active substance.
Additional information, analogues
You already know how the Azitrus medication (powder) is used for children. Instructions for use and indications are presented to your attention. It is also worth considering additional information. The medication is not recommended for use with food. Such therapy may be less effective, as the absorption of azithromycin slows down. If you forgot to give your baby the next batch, then you should not wait for the next dose. Offer him a medicine right now, and take the next dose in a day. Do not use a double serving when skipping a medication. The drug should be taken for at least three days. With early withdrawal, resistance of microorganisms to the active substance occurs. The drug "Azitrus" has a prolonged effect. The effect of the drug is observed even 2-4 days after its withdrawal. If for some reason the Azithrus antibiotic (for children) did not fit your child, the instructions for use should be replaced with another antibiotic. But you need to do this only after consulting a doctor.
Structural analogues based on azithromycin include Sumamed, Azithromycin, Azivok, Sumaklid and others. If we talk about macrolides in general, then you can replace the drug "Azitrus" with "Arvitsin", "Vilprafen", "Klacid" and other medicines. In case of an allergic reaction and severe side effects, the medication is often replaced with cephalosporins ("Cefatoxime", "Suprax").
Consumers praise Azitrus
Most of the patients to whom the medication was prescribed by the doctor remain satisfied with its effect. The first reason consumers like Azitrus is the price. As you already know, a medicine is inexpensive (even if you need to purchase two packs of the drug). The second reason that makes consumers choose this medication for a child is convenient use. You need to take the medicine only once a day. Many children problematically use any medication. But the drug "Azitrus" has a sweet orange flavor. Therefore, your baby will easily drink the prepared solution. The third plus of the drug is its effective effect. The drug begins to work immediately after administration. Due to its liquid consistency, it is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream, performing its main functions.
Parents of children to whom this medication was prescribed report: a day after taking the drug, the child's temperature decreased, overall health improved. There are opposing opinions. In contrast, some babies had a fever after taking the antibiotic. What is this talking about? Doctors say that the use of the drug causes a massive death of bacteria and harmful microbes. They are toxic. That is why the baby in the first day of admission may experience a sharp increase in temperature. There is nothing to worry about. Continue to give medicine and monitor the condition of the child.
Summarize
From the article you learned about the inexpensive antibiotic "Azitrus" (powder for children). Instructions for use, photos of the drug are presented to your attention. If after two days of using the medication your baby does not feel better, and the signs of the disease increase, this indicates the ineffectiveness of the drug. Do not continue to continue treatment. See your doctor as soon as possible. You probably need other antibiotics. This situation is often encountered by patients who have not been preliminarily tested for the sensitivity of microorganisms. That is why it is so important to seek the help of a qualified doctor. After all, the health of your baby depends on them. Remember that improper use of antibiotics can only aggravate the course of the disease. Good health to your child!