The intestines of a baby just born into the world are completely sterile, but from the first day of his life bacteria begin to settle here. Some of them are useful for the child’s body. Others, on the contrary, provoke the appearance of negative symptoms. The latter include pathogenic flora, which interferes with the proper digestion of food and contributes to the formation of gases, which, in turn, causes a number of consequences - intestinal colic, bloating, decreased appetite, and others. As a result, the baby feels bad, often cries, does not sleep and makes her parents stay awake at night. What to do in such cases? How to help your baby? Parents often ask these questions.
What do doctors advise on this?
Doctors often advise using Bifidumbacterin for newborns in order to eliminate the negative manifestations of the child’s body.
In the first days of his life, special enzymes obtained from the mother’s body help digest food for the child. However, after some time they are no longer enough, which is why pathologies appear in the digestion of products. What has not been digested accumulates in the intestine and begins to ferment, as a result of which many intestinal gases are formed. Because of this, colic intestines appear again and the stomach swells.
Currently, pharmacological companies produce a large number of medical products to combat such symptoms. One of the most effective and common drugs is Bifidumbacterin for newborns.
How does the drug work?
The mechanism of action of the drug for babies up to a year
The effect of the drug on newborns from a pharmacological point of view is directed to the normalization of intestinal microflora. Its composition includes artificially synthesized preparations, namely Bifidobacterium bifidum, which stabilize the functioning of the intestine and inhibit harmful microorganisms. Bifidobacteria also contribute to the improvement of metabolism and assist the body in the synthesis of amino acids required for its normal activity. As an auxiliary component, lactose is used.
Excellent clinical efficacy of this drug is ensured by sorption of bifidobacteria on a carrier prepared in a special way. Activated carbon is provided as such a carrier. When various toxins get into the intestines of children, lactobacilli and bifidobacteria divide them into harmless ingredients, thus helping to eliminate dysbiosis. In addition, the microorganisms contained in Bifidumbacterin for newborns improve parietal digestion and help strengthen the immunity of the baby.
Indications for the use of a medication
Specialists prescribe the drug for patients up to a year in such situations:
- treatment of acute intestinal infections (shigellosis, salmonellosis, rotavirus infection and others);
- therapy of intestinal dysbiosis of any origin;
- treatment of chronic gastrointestinal diseases (colitis, pancreatitis, ulcerative pathology);
- prevention of intestinal dysbiosis;
- ARVI therapy;
- normalization of intestinal activity in babies on artificial feeding;
- diathesis treatment;
- therapy of foodborne infections;
- treatment of chronic constipation;
- therapy of malabsorption syndrome;
- antibiotic treatment for diarrhea.
This describes in detail the instructions for "Bifidumbacterin" for newborns. In powder, it is used for intestinal dysbiosis of various origins. Such a problem can have different sources - intestinal infections, gastrointestinal diseases, side effects from the use of antibiotics, etc.
Risk group
It is important to remember that some newborns are at particularly high risk:
- children who have been injured during childbirth;
- premature babies;
- children whose mothers have chronic gastrointestinal pathologies;
- low weight patients.
They may need to prescribe this medication. Knowing such factors, you can prepare in advance for possible pathologies and discuss them with your doctor. With the advance formulation of the problem, you can prevent it due to the correct preventive actions.
Drug Release Form
Bifidumbacterin for newborns is produced in the following forms:
- suppositories;
- ampoules;
- tablets;
- powder.
According to the pharmacological effect, various types of medications do not differ from each other, and therefore the choice of its form is determined only by the conditions of use of the drug and the appointment of a treating specialist.
We’ll figure out how to give Bifidumbacterin to a newborn.
How is the drug taken?
For babies, the drug is most suitable in the form of a powder, added to a mixture or breast milk. It can be stirred in water, but in this case, the resulting solution will have a cloudy suspension. It is not necessary to wait for its dissolution, the child should be given to drink just such a liquid. The product can not be diluted in hot water, because at elevated temperatures, those bifidobacteria that it contains can die. This confirms the instructions for use for Bifidumbacterin for newborns.
It is worth noting that the dosage of the composition may have differences, which is determined by the clinical picture of the condition of the child. For babies, most often it is equal to one sachet 2-3 times a day. The treatment time may also vary. For example, with an acute intestinal infection, it ranges from 5 to 7 days. Other diseases have treatment periods reaching up to 2-3 weeks. The dosage and duration of the therapeutic course in any case should be determined by a specialist.
Reviews of "Bifidumbacterin" for newborns with colic will be considered below.
Contraindications
There is only one contraindication to the use of "Bifidumbacterin" in ampoules for newborns - intolerance of the baby, which has an individual character. When applying, no side symptoms were detected if the recommended dose was observed. Caution should be exercised in treating babies with lactose deficiency. "Bifidumbacterin" is characterized by the fact that it has no cumulative effect, therefore, an overdose of a drug is impossible. It is important to remember that the effectiveness of the drug for children decreases with the simultaneous use of antibiotics and increases if taken along with vitamins.
If there is no effect?
When in the course of treatment with Bifidumbacterin powder for newborns, the child not only has intestinal colic, but also has side symptoms, you should immediately stop using it and consult a doctor. Side effects are most often caused by an allergy to lactose or other components that are part of the product. The most common signs of an allergy are fever, shortness of breath, headache, anaphylaxis, and swelling on the face. The kid always reports such symptoms in a way that is accessible to him - a loud cry.
Side effects on newborns
On newborns, the use of "Bifidumbacterin" does not have any side effects. An allergic reaction is very rare. This behavior is due to intolerance to the constituent ingredients that are included in the structure of the drug.
Babies do not have or have a small amount of lactose, which is responsible for the digestion of sugar by the body. That is why after eating a child, colic and bloating are disturbing. The baby needs to be given a tool in the form of a powder. It includes such elements that can cause an allergic reaction:
- calcium stearate;
- dried starch;
- lactose.
After the baby has drunk the medicine, it is necessary to carefully monitor his behavior and skin changes, as there may be an allergy. This is indicated by instructions for use for Bifidumbacterinum for newborns.
Analogs
"Bifidumbacterin" is a very effective drug, but it is far from the only one for the treatment of intestinal dysbiosis. If this remedy for some reason did not fit the child (for example, with individual intolerance), then there is always the possibility of choosing from alternative therapeutic drugs. Consider them.
- Linex This drug is the most common analogue of Bifidumbacterin. It contains lactic and bifidobacteria that help normalize the intestinal microflora: Bifidobacterium infantis, Enterococcus faecium, Lactobacillus acidophilus. The principle of its action, therefore, is almost similar to the mechanism of influence of Bifidumbacterin.
- The Hilak Forte tool in the form of drops, which has the minimum number of contraindications and can be used by children at any age, helps to normalize the intestinal microflora.
- "Bifiform Baby" is another good drug for the treatment of intestinal dysbiosis. Available in the form of an oil solution or powder. In order to cure newborn babies, the drug must be added to a bottle with a mixture or with milk with artificial feeding.
- Another close drug to Bifidumbacterin is considered Lactobacterin for the treatment of newborns. Available in the form of a liquid, suppository, tablet and powder. The product has live lactobacilli for babies who suffer from intestinal dysbiosis. Lactobacillus acidophilus can help even premature and debilitated babies.
- If a newborn baby has intestinal colic, you can try a drug such as Espumisan, which helps eliminate disorders in the children's intestines during gas formation and functions as a carminative.
Self-harm
The most important thing that you should always remember when buying a medication for the treatment of intestinal dysbiosis in a newborn is that it is not worth making your own decision. Only the attending physician who is competent in this matter, who knows all the features of the use of a particular drug, chooses the treatment technique. In addition, it is not recommended to diagnose the child yourself. Signs of intestinal colic can be confused, for example, with obstruction of this organ. An incorrect diagnosis will cause improper treatment.
Reviews about "Bifidumbacterin" for newborns
Reviews on the drug for babies are 70-80 percent positive. This is due to the fact that thanks to its use it is possible to reduce gas formation, eliminate colic, normalize baby stool and eliminate constipation in the baby. Parents in the reviews indicate that the child is calmer and easier to go to the toilet, does not push and does not strain, does not pull the legs to the stomach. His behavior also improves, rashes on the epidermal cover and crying cease.
"Bifidumbacterin" for newborns, according to parents and medical workers, helps to eliminate dysbiosis, including the one that caused the use of antibiotics and an excessive number of staphylococci in the intestinal microflora. But in some reviews it is noted that with serious pathologies, the drug may become ineffective, in this situation, Primadofilus is more suitable. Negative feedback is not more than 20-30 percent. Most often they are due to the fact that there is no expected effect, and parents are forced to use other means to fix the problem. That is why people are disappointed in the choice, because they had high hopes for Bifidumbacterin for newborns in bottles, because it helps many to normalize the functioning of the intestine, eliminate spasms, gas and pain.