Each of us has at least once in a lifetime encountered the problem of eye inflammation. The most common cause of this condition can be called conjunctivitis.
Description of the drug
According to the instructions, L-optic eye drops are an ophthalmic group drug with antibacterial effect. It includes an antibiotic from the group of fluoroquinolones. It acts on infectious agents that can cause eye inflammation. The therapeutic effect is achieved by stopping the normal formation of DNA, which does not allow harmful microorganisms to develop and leads to their death. The main advantage of this drug compared to similar drugs is its prolonged presence in the conjunctival sac, during which it acts on harmful microbes, killing them.
This confirms the instructions for use for drops of L-optic Rompharm.
Conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis is an inflammatory disease of the mucous membrane of the eye. The most common cause of this pathology is viruses. However, bacteria can also become causative agents of conjunctivitis. There are several types of disease:
- Allergic.
- Enterovirus.
- Chlamydial.
- Adenovirus.
- Herpetic.
- Bacterial.
Forms of ailment
Conjunctivitis occurs in chronic and acute forms. The causes of the acute course of the disease can be:
- Weakened immune system.
- Overheating or hypothermia of the body.
- Body infection.
- Lack of personal hygiene.
- Eye microtrauma.
Provocative factors
The following factors can lead to a chronic form:
- Avitaminosis.
- Metabolic disorders.
- Chronic rhinitis and tonsillitis.
- Presence of harmful substances on the eyes in the air.
Symptoms
Symptoms of the disease depend on its type and form:
- Allergic conjunctivitis causes pain and itching in the eye, in rare cases, swelling.
- Viral conjunctivitis causes pain in the corner of the eye, severe redness and photophobia.
- Bacterial is characterized by strong purulent discharge and a sensation of the presence of a foreign body in the eye.
- The ingestion of various chemicals causes only pain without itching and burning.
- Chronic is characterized by itching, burning and eye fatigue.
- Acute provokes infiltrates, ulcers and pain in the eye.
Therapy directly depends on the type of conjunctivitis, and for each of them has its own eye drops. However, it is not worth prescribing them yourself, since antibiotics are part of them. Doctors often prescribe L-optic eye drops to treat the bacterial form of conjunctivitis. Instructions are in every package.
Composition and method of application
The composition includes the following active substances:
- The main active substance is levofloxacin. This is the same antibiotic that makes changes in the cellular structures, which causes the protein to be synthesized incorrectly. It is because of this that harmful bacteria die.
- Saline in a concentration close to the concentration of sodium chloride in bio-fluids.
- Potassium hydroxide and sodium benzalkonium sodium are auxiliary substances that act as preservatives and stabilizers. They extend the shelf life of the drug.
According to the instructions for use, L-optic eye drops are available in small 5 ml bottles. As a rule, one package is enough for a course of therapy.
The drug is used to treat infectious diseases caused by bacteria that are sensitive to levofloxacin, which are localized in the anterior part of the eye.
Using eye drops "L-optic" according to the instructions is not difficult. The main thing is to comply with the following rules:
- The drug is available exclusively for local use.
- A single dose is 1-2 drops in each conjunctival sac.
- In the first two days, the drug should be instilled up to eight times a day every two hours. Then you can reduce the number of instillations up to four times a day.
- The duration of the course depends on the severity, the nature of the disease and is determined individually. Most often, the course of antibacterial treatment is one week.
Contraindications and side effects
The main contraindications for the use of eye drops "L-optic" are:
- Children's age up to a year. Use the drug in children under 18 years of age with extreme caution.
- Pregnancy and lactation. Data on the effect of the drug on fetal development and the condition of the baby are missing.
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug or hypersensitivity to drugs from the fluoroquinol group.
Side effects on eye drops "L-optic" (instructions confirm this) are quite rare. However, if they appear, it is necessary to cancel the use of drops and immediately consult your doctor who will decide on the feasibility and safety of further use of this drug. The following are the main signs of side effects:
- Swelling.
- Redness of the eyes.
- Burning immediately after instillation of the solution into the eyes.
- Headaches.
- Blurred vision and impaired visual acuity.
- Sensation as if a foreign body was in the eye.
- Signs of an allergic reaction, such as rhinitis or itching.
- Chemosis, blepharitis, the formation of follicles on the conjunctiva.
- Dry eyes, photophobia, pain and pain.
- Contact dermatitis and eye irritation.
Features of use
Before applying the main drops of "L-optic", it is necessary to carefully study the instructions and follow the instructions from it:
- The solution is not suitable for injection and direct injection into the anterior chamber of the eye.
- It is forbidden to touch the eye with the tip of the dispenser during instillation, as this may introduce infection into the vial.
- It must be remembered that the prolonged use of antibiotics can cause addiction and adaptation of fungi and pathogenic microflora. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly observe the course recommended by the doctor.
- If a worsening of the condition or the absence of a therapeutic effect is observed for several days, treatment should be discontinued and a similar drug should be prescribed. This is indicated by the instruction for use with L-optic eye drops.
- During the treatment period, it is undesirable to wear contact lenses, since the drug can lead to their clouding, as well as inflammation of the eyes. This is especially true for bacterial conjunctivitis.
- If several ophthalmic preparations for topical administration are prescribed at once, it is necessary to observe the interval between instillations of at least 15 minutes.
- Since “L-optic” can lead to a slight decrease in vision, when conducting a course of therapy, driving and working with dangerous machinery are prohibited.
- At the first manifestation of an allergy, it is necessary to cancel the drug.
- The drug is stored in a dark place inaccessible to children. Shelf life of eye drops is 3 years, but open packaging can only be stored for a month. This is confirmed by the "L-optic" instructions for use. Price and reviews will be presented below.
Analogs
Generics are resorted to when the therapy does not give the desired result, or when side effects occur. The main substitutes for L-Optic include:
- "Albucid." The active substance is sulfacetamide, which is an antibiotic. The cost is about 100 rubles.
- Okomistin. It has a pronounced antiseptic effect. The average cost is also 100 rubles.
- Phloxal. Contains an antibiotic of the fluoroquinoline group. The price is about 200 rubles.
- Tsipromed. The average cost is 155 rubles. The composition is similar to "L-optic."
- Chloramphenicol. The cheapest analogue, its cost will be approximately 25 rubles.
Reviews
Reviews about "L-optic" in most cases are positive. Many are satisfied with its quality for relatively little money (an average of 200 rubles per bottle). Its speed and safety of use are noted. Pediatricians quite often prescribe it to children from two years old. Parents especially emphasize that, unlike most similar drugs for conjunctivitis, drops do not cause burning when instilled, which is important when it comes to treating a child.
This is confirmed by eye drops "L-optic" instructions and reviews. Price may also vary by region and pharmacy chain.
The drug in a few days solves the problem of eye inflammation caused by bacterial conjunctivitis. At the same time, reviews with information about side effects that occur during the use of eye drops are very rare.
Thus, "L-optic" is a modern and relatively safe tool for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis and other eye diseases caused by the infection. With proper use and the absence of contraindications, the result will not be long in coming, and the drug will quickly and accurately relieve you of unpleasant sensations.
We have reviewed the instruction for L-optic eye drops. Price and analogues are described.