There are a lot of surprises in life, both pleasant and not quite. Sometimes it is completely impossible to cope with piled-up problems on your own. In order to strengthen the nervous system and support the emotional component, produce a variety of different drugs.
Types of stress
In this case, there are many influencing factors. The occurrence of stress is associated with various traumatic situations. There are several types of this manifestation:
- Physical type stress. He is caused by the manifestation of overwork and extreme external conditions.
- Metabolic stress. It can be caused by obesity, diabetes, uremia, as well as high levels of lipids in the blood.
- Stress of the immune type. It is associated with a recurring protracted infection. The cause of its occurrence is a weakening of the immune response or the intake of appropriate depressants.
- Endocrine type stress. It is associated with a manifestation of hyperactivity of the thyroid gland and adrenal cortex.
Of course, each stress has its own distinctive side. However, in any case, a doctor's consultation is required. He will choose the best cure for stress for everyone.
One of the main dangers for humans is the manifestation of chronic stress. They are due to a certain factor. This is when, over a long period of time, the body produces excess substances of stressors. And from this it follows that emergency functioning of such important organs as the heart, brain and lungs occurs. Therefore, the production of energy by the liver, intestines and genitourinary system is limited. That is, there is a constant failure to receive a certain amount of nutrients and oxygen. As a result of this, over time, negative changes occur in various organs that lead to diseases.
What types of sedatives are there?
It is natural that the medicines of this group can be of a different nature. Namely, natural, based on plant extracts and extracts, and artificial, which are based on substances of a chemical type. Next, let's try to figure out which medicine is better for nerves and stress.
According to the principle of action on the human body, antidepressants are divided into the following types:
- Sedative.
- Stimulants.
- Preparations of a balanced action.
The medicine for nerves and stress of the first specified group is used in certain cases. Namely, with the manifestation of a rapid heartbeat, high excitability, irritability, anxiety.
Stimulants are used in those cases when there is apathy, melancholy, lethargy, deep depression, attempted suicide. A balanced type of nerve and stress medicine is intended for the treatment of mental and emotional disorders with a certain combination of various signs or their alternation. As a result of this, such preparations are suitable in both of the above cases.
Soothing remedies for natural nerves
Specialists usually recommend the use of herbal preparations. They give the longest and most mild effect.
Also, they do not have a lot of side effects. Next, consider the best tools that are quite popular.
Valerian tincture
This is a good cure for nerves. The composition of this plant includes essential oils and chemical components in large quantities. They contribute to calming the nervous system, slowing the heart rate. In addition, valerian also has some sleeping pills. That is, it relieves insomnia well.
Motherwort
In this case, a certain fact should be noted. It lies in the fact that this medicine for anxiety and stress is forbidden to use for people who suffer from hypotension. Since the achievement of a sedative effect is due to the fact that blood pressure is reduced. An extract of motherwort is well treated for neurasthenia and irritability.
"Negrustin"
The composition of this drug includes such an herb as St. John's wort. It is effectively used in depression. It also helps to improve the overall emotional state and increase performance.
Persen
This medicine for anxiety and stress contains valerian, lemon balm and peppermint. They are in this case the main components. This medicine for nerves and stress helps eliminate anxiety, irritability, and restore normal sleep.
Novo-Passit
The composition of this drug contains extracts of certain medicinal herbs. Namely, this includes:
- Valerian.
- Motherwort.
- St. John's wort.
- Melissa.
- Peppermint.
- Passionflower (passionflower).
- Black elderberry.
- Hops.
Thanks to this combination spectrum, the use of this medicine for depression and stress is wide enough. It is used for the manifestation of neurasthenia, depressive syndrome, headaches (including migraines), insomnia, neurocirculatory dystonia. In addition, taking the indicated medication for depression and stress provides treatment for irritability, anxiety, as well as nervous disorders that have arisen in menopause. This tool also helps to get rid of an unreasonable constant feeling of fear.
Description of strong antidepressants
If more serious problems arise, it is necessary to conduct examinations with the appropriate specialist. After this, the necessary drugs are prescribed. The most sought after and effective sedative nerve drugs currently available are:
- Nialamide.
- Iprazide.
- Behol.
- "Trinilcypromine."
- "Dosulepine."
- "Selegilin."
- "Anafranil."
- "Incazan."
It must be remembered that it is strictly forbidden to purchase and take this type of medicine on your own. Since they have a lot of side effects, which, if used incorrectly, can only worsen the situation. In addition, many prescription antidepressants may sooner or later be addictive or even addictive.
Description of psychostimulants, nootropics (neurometabolic stimulants)
These drugs stabilize brain activity. They have a positive effect on memorization and thinking. In general, they provide increased brain resistance to external aggressive influences. Such drugs also relieve depression, lethargy and drowsiness.
However, the implementation of prolonged and uncontrolled intake of these stimulants can lead to the manifestation of addiction, a decrease in physical and mental activity.
There are a number of side effects. Namely, manifestations of headaches, tremors, tachycardia, excessive sweating, hypertension, and dry mouth can occur .
In modern medicine, there is a considerable range of certain drugs that are aimed at stopping depressive and other mental disorders. With the progression of the disease, it is impossible to do without the help of these drugs. When stress has not reached a protracted stage and has not developed into depression, medical experts recommend that you refrain from taking potent drugs. That is, in this case, you should not take such a medicine for nerves and stress as tranquilizers and antidepressants. An effective method of treatment in this case will be the use of sedatives on a plant base, various relaxation techniques, massage, vitamin complexes, etc.
Description of tranquilizers (anxiolytics)
Prescribe these drugs in short courses. Namely, about 1-2 weeks. This type of medicine is used when there are obsessive states, strong anxieties and fears that significantly affect the patient's normal life. With prolonged use of such drugs, an addiction effect and a decrease in the effectiveness of drug treatment may occur.
When using tranquilizers, the nervous system calms down, sleep improves, convulsions pass, and skeletal muscles relax.
These drugs are contraindicated in people who suffer from glaucoma. Alcohol is strictly forbidden to use when a medicine is taken for nerves and stress of the specified type.
Acceptance of anxiolytics should be carried out carefully, and should also be recommended by a doctor. Otherwise, there is a danger of amnesia. Also, in this case, other side effects may occur, namely: manifestation of drowsiness, impaired concentration, constipation, urinary incontinence, hypotension, weakening libido, slowing down the rate of mental reactions, disruptions in the working process of the respiratory apparatus (up to its stop).
Tranquilizers:
- "Chlordiazepoxide" ("Librium", "Elenium").
- Diazepam (Relium, Seduxen, Valium).
- Lorazepam (Lorafen).
- "Bromazepam" ("Lexotan", "Lexomil").
- "Phenazepam."
- Frizium (Klobazam).
- Atarax (Hydroxyzine).
- Triazolam (Halzion).
- "Oxilidine."
- Alprazolam (Xanax).
Description of sedatives (sedatives)
Itโs not a secret for anyone that with the occurrence of nervous breakdowns and severe unrest, the first helpers are such medicines as corvalol, valerian, validol. Stress is a complex disease affecting various organs, including the heart. This is due to a specific factor. It lies in the fact that with the occurrence of long and strong emotional experiences, the rhythm of the heart muscle becomes more frequent. A manifestation of a significant emotional shake-up can cause serious consequences. Therefore, a cure for nerves and stress of this type perform the main task. It consists in ensuring the calming of an agitated heart and stabilizing the emotional background during its sharp bursts.
When taking these drugs, sleep normalizes, irritability decreases, mood rises, the effectiveness of sleeping pills and painkillers increases. The medicine for nerves and stress of this category is contraindicated in diseases of the kidneys, intestines, stomach, liver in the acute stage.
Conclusion
Based on the foregoing, you can verify how many sedatives are currently available. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to seek help from a qualified doctor. He will individually help in deciding which medications for nerves are better.