Orthopedic knee pads are immobilizing support agents. They are hinged type, soft (with stiffening ribs of removable type), rigid fixation. The latter are equipped with a mechanism for adjusting the angles of extension and bending of the lower limb segment. This allows the patient to provide an optimal range of motion. Supporting agents relieve discomfort, soreness that accompanies damage.
Types of devices and features of their application. Elastic retainer
It is prescribed after plaster removal, with bruises and injuries of mild severity. Usually the elastic knee pad is quite simple, durable, does not require special care. The bandage provides micromassage effects. Among the useful properties should be noted the ability to effectively provide compression. This, in turn, reduces the pain syndrome, which often accompanies joint pathology, reduces swelling. The knee pad is invisible under clothing, and the patient does not feel stiff in movement. Due to this, elastic bandages are quite popular. In addition, they are relatively affordable means.
Reinforced fixtures
Such knee pads are used for arthrosis, dislocations,
paralysis, muscle
paresis . They provide immobility and stabilization of the damaged segment. Depending on the type of design, they are prescribed for other pathologies. For example, indications include Kening's disease, synovitis (acute and chronic), hallux valgus and viral infections. In addition, such a design is also appointed for the development of contractures. Adaptations are effective in postoperative periods, in cases when injuries occur. They provide accelerated restoration of damaged limbs. Unlike, for example, other means, the knee pad for
arthrosis of the knee prevents
muscle atrophy. In this case, the limbs are provided with an optimal level of free movement. The beneficial properties should also include improved blood circulation. Due to this, a faster recovery of damaged segments is noted.
Rigid knee pads with arthrosis
The advantages of this device include their ability to tune to a limb. The design is also equipped with a volume control device. However, among them there are solid models. These tools provide complete fixation of the entire limb. Such kneecaps are often prescribed for arthrosis, but various pathologies of an inflammatory nature are also referred to as indications. It should be noted that in the presence of skin lesions, the use of a bandage is not recommended. This is due to the fact that the skin heats up under the knee pad, and this, in turn, can lead to an aggravation of pathology. In addition, the device is not prescribed for severe joint contractures.
Other types
Knee pads with arthrosis, arthritis can have a directed action. They are able to effectively unload the external or internal part of the damaged segment. Often the use of this design allows you to align the limb and prevent surgical intervention. Bandages of various sizes and designs are available. When choosing, experts recommend paying attention to the fact that when worn, the design should tightly cover the segment and be motionless - fixed. Orthopedic knee pads should be used for arthrosis and other conditions after consulting a doctor.