An ingrown toenail bothers not only those who like to wear tight shoes. This problem occurs for various reasons. For example, improperly done manicures or pedicures can also lead to the ingrowth of the nail plate. In general, there are many factors contributing to such an unpleasant phenomenon. And today we will talk about how to be if the toenails grow. What to do in this situation and how to avoid relapse?
What is the cause of the problem?
As already mentioned, one of the most common causes is incorrectly done pedicures. When cutting nails, you must follow simple rules. So, you can not round your nails beyond measure for the sake of beauty. The plate must be trimmed evenly without deepening the edges too much.
In no case do not bite, do not break off the nails (of course, on the hands)! This bad habit is not only not hygienic, but also significantly increases the likelihood of nail ingrowth.
Often the cause of the pathology lies in the hereditary predisposition caused by a special form of nail plates.
Close, uncomfortable, narrow shoes are also often to blame for the toenails growing. What to do in this case is obvious. In addition to treatment, you must choose comfortable shoes (boots, sneakers). By the way! Squeezing the foot causes not only the ingrowth of the nail plates. Its deformations and, as a consequence, additional pathologies are possible.
Fast weight gain, finger injuries are also risk factors. Well, you should not discount fungal diseases - they also very often cause onychocryptosis.
Symptoms of nail ingrowth
Ingrown nail is easy to detect. His plate begins to grow sideways and eventually rests on the nail roller. Then it begins to grow into it, and the skin around is injured. As a result, inflammation appears.
The main symptoms of this ailment are as follows: pain when walking, inflammation, redness of the skin, suppuration.
So, you are faced with a problem when toenails grow. What to do, how to relieve the throbbing pain? Yes, it subsides at night in a state of rest, but in the daytime it again appears even before visible inflammation on the skin. Later, the nail roller turns red and inflamed. If you do not take action, he will begin to fester. Pus accumulates under the skin, periodically it goes outside. An ingrown nail violates the integrity of internal tissues, and even slight bleeding is possible. The sight of a bleeding, festering finger is unpleasant, you have to forget about open shoes in the summer, but the most important thing is the pain! Remember: it is impossible to bring the disease to the extreme stage.
Toenails grow . What to do and to whom to turn for help?
The first thing to do is to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. But there is one caveat. If the disease bothers you again and again, you should not try to cope with the problem yourself, it is better to contact a professional. If you get to the surgeon for an appointment only after a couple of days, folk remedies will help ease the current condition and remove the discomfort that an ingrown nail can cause. Reviews of those who suffered from severe pain say that warm manganese baths (a weak solution) with disinfectant properties, or baths with sea salt, decoctions of chamomile, sage, and St. John's wort, help well.
A peeled leafless aloe leaf bandaged to the finger at night is also very effective. In the morning, you can try to trim the diseased nail plate and replace the agave with a fresh specimen. The abscesses are also treated with Vishnevsky ointment - a long-known antiseptic. Compress is applied to a clean area and left overnight.
But all of the listed tools, as a rule, will only help relieve symptoms, but will not eliminate the root cause. Therefore, you still have to go to the doctor, and the sooner the better. Modern medicine has in its arsenal laser correction of ingrown nails. This method is safe and reliable. But the most effective is surgery.
If desired, the operation can be done in a beauty salon. All that is needed is to sign up for removal of the ingrown nail. The price of the procedure starts from a mark of one thousand rubles, and in some places reaches 7-8 thousand. Still, it would be prudent to give yourself into the hands of qualified doctors.
Prevention
If radical methods of eliminating the problem have been avoided, then the doctor will advise measures to prevent re-ingrowing of the nail. There are several generally accepted rules for prevention. They can be formulated as follows:
- Avoid tight and uncomfortable pointed toe shoes.
- Get rid of the habit of biting your nails (we are talking here, of course, about beautiful pens)!
- Do not chase poor-quality manicure or pedicure, even at low prices!