Often with disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, a carminative is prescribed. What kind of drug is it and how it works - this will be discussed in the article.
Mechanism of action
Preparations of this category contribute to the elimination of excess gas formation. This therapeutic effect is based on a change in surface tension and the subsequent destruction of gas bubbles that form in the intestinal mucus and gastric contents. The released gases are eliminated by peristalsis or absorbed into the intestinal wall. The mechanism of activity may also be due to a number of other factors. In particular, the effect develops as a result of increased intestinal motility and an antispasmodic effect on the sphincter muscles. As a result, bloating is reduced , pain and discomfort are eliminated, and the processes of absorption and digestion of food are optimized.
Carminatives for newborns
Flatulence often occurs in infants. It is possible to eliminate the symptoms of a pathological condition in children who are naturally fed without the use of drugs. However, if the child is transferred to artificial nutrition, the pediatrician prescribes a carminative to eliminate flatulence, bloating . Today, a lot of drugs of this group are produced. But not all of them are allowed for use in infancy.
Popular drugs for disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, without age restrictions
The medicine "Bebinos" is available in the form of drops for oral administration. The medication is of plant origin, has an antispasmodic and carminative effect. The drug is effective both to eliminate and prevent discomfort and bloating. The medicine is indicated for intestinal colic. This carminative is not prescribed for intolerance to the components. The medication can be used both in diluted and in pure form. Pupils are prescribed 10-15 drops, children from the age of 6-10 drops, infants - 3-6 drops. The frequency of admission is three times a day. Allergies associated with intolerance to the components may be noted as side effects.
Another very popular carminative is the medicine
"Simplex Sub." The active ingredient in it is simethicone. The drug is available in various forms: capsules, tablets, emulsion, suspension, drops. The medication is intended for oral administration. This medicine is prescribed not only to eliminate or prevent flatulence. The drug is recommended before conducting various diagnostic measures on the organs of the peritoneum and pelvis. Before gastroscopy, taking the product prevents the formation of foam. However, at the same time, the spectrum of contraindications is somewhat wider. In particular, the drug is not prescribed for pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract of the obstructive type, intestinal obstruction and hypersensitivity. The dosage regimen in each case is prescribed by the doctor personally. When taking the drug as an undesirable effect, an allergy can be noted.