Prelax is a drug that is used as an additional source of a substance such as lactulose. The tool improves intestinal motility. It is used to combat stool retention. From the presented article, the reader learns about the features of the drug “Prelax”, instructions for use and reviews about this drug.
Characteristics and properties of the drug
The main ingredient that is part of the drug is lactulose. This component belongs to the category of prebiotics. A similar term refers to carbohydrates that are not digested by the digestive tract. They serve to stimulate the growth of beneficial bacteria in the intestines.
For many years, lactulose has been used to eliminate chronic constipation. One of the popular products that are made on the basis of this substance is the laxative Prelax. The instructions for the drug talk about the features of its effect on the processes occurring in the digestive tract.
How does the medication work?
The tool inhibits the development of harmful microorganisms in the intestine. It prevents the flow of ammonia and other toxic compounds from the tissues of this organ into the blood. Why is Prelax used to combat stool retention?
The instructions say that the drug contributes to the faster promotion of feces and their removal from the intestines. In addition, the medicine improves the process of assimilation of vitamins and minerals.
What substances are included in the medication?
The drug contains the following components:
- lactulose;
- galactose;
- lactose;
- additional substances.
Information about Prelax and instructions for use indicate that the drug does not provoke addiction. Upon termination of therapy, the patient does not feel worse. The medication is made in bottles, each of which contains 220 or 400 grams of the substance.
The medicine intended for children is available in packs of 50, 100 or 250 milliliters. There is also a tool in the form of a powder, which is combined with water. It is sold in boxes weighing 4 or 8 grams.
In what cases is it recommended to use a medication?
The tool is used in the presence of the following conditions:
- Chronic stool retention.
- The need to soften feces (in patients with hemorrhoids and cracks in the anus).
- Preparation for surgery on the large intestine.
- Before diagnostic procedures carried out in order to identify pathologies of the digestive tract.
- With serious violations of the liver.
Patients who have been prescribed laxative "Prelax", the instructions should be read carefully. The tool must be taken strictly according to a certain scheme. It is described in the next section of the article.
How to use the medication?
Adult patients are prescribed a drug in the amount of two large spoons. The medicine is taken with meals. The duration of the course varies from seven to ten days. In case of stool delay, in preparation for diagnostic procedures or for surgical interventions, Prelax is used according to the instructions in the amount of 30 milliliters, three times a day.
The effect of taking the drug is noticeable a few days after the start of therapy. If the patient's condition improves rapidly, the dosage of the medication can be reduced. With hemorrhoids, it is recommended to take from 20 to 50 milliliters of medication per day (until the end of the acute period of the pathology).
To prevent deterioration, it is enough to use 1 large spoon of the drug "Prelax". Instructions and reviews of doctors indicate that in order to achieve a good effect, the product should be combined with juice, dairy product or water. Infants up to a year are prescribed 5-10 milliliters of medication per day. Children under 6 years old need about 15 ml.
For patients aged 7 to 14, from 20 to 30 ml. The amount of funds can be changed depending on the results of therapy and the patient's condition.
Undesirable effects of the drug on the body
Usually, side effects from the drug disappear about two days after the start of its use. They include:
- Increased gas formation.
- Discomfort in the peritoneum.
- Frequent and loose stools.
If the patient has these phenomena, he needs to inform the attending doctor about them. The specialist will decide whether to replace the drug or adjust its amount or pattern of use.
In what cases is it forbidden to take medication?
Some categories of patients contraindicated laxative "Prelax". Instructions and reviews of experts indicate that the drug is not prescribed in the following conditions:
- The presence of galactosemia.
- Stoma in the intestine.
- Suspicion of the inflammatory process in the appendix.
- Individual intolerance to lactose, galactose or fructose.
- Intestinal obstruction.
- The outflow of blood from the anus.
If the patient needs to undergo a long course of therapy (more than six months), he should regularly donate blood to determine the concentration of electrolytes in its serum.
In some cases, specialists prescribe medications with a similar effect to patients. These include tools such as:
- Legendal
- Lizalak
- Normase
- Romphalac
- "Good luck";
- Livolyuk;
- Dufalac.
Patients' opinion about the drug
In case of chronic stool retention, a good effect can be achieved if the instructions for use are followed when using the laxative "Prelax". Reviews of people indicate that the tool helped them cope with constipation, which periodically occurred over the years.
According to patients, the medicine acts mildly, does not provoke severe discomfort in the peritoneum, like senna-based drugs. Some claim that they take a medication dissolved in a liquid before going to bed. This method of use allows you to achieve good results.
However, there are patients who are not comfortable with such a remedy. They claim that they can not take a sufficient amount of the drug, since it provokes increased gas formation in the intestine. There are people to whom this medicine did not help cope with stool retention. In addition, in patients with pathologies of the gallbladder, it can cause an acute attack of pain.