The names of the Brothers Grimm, their talent were noticed in the literary world immediately after the publication of the first works. For many years, the tales of these remarkable writers do not lose their popularity. And their linguistic research is relevant today.
In this article we will tell you what the Brothers Grimm's name was and what successes they achieved in literary and scientific activity.
Brief Biographical Information
Famous storytellers spent most of their lives in the German town of Hanau. It is located in the county of Hesse-Kassel. This corner of Germany is the birthplace of the brothers. From here began their journey into literature and science. Do you know what the Grimm brothers were called? Their names are William and Jacob.
Jacob is the eldest of the Grimm brothers. He was born in 1785. In 1786, William was born. Throughout their lives, the brothers were closely interconnected not only by work, but also by strong friendship. Thanks to this, serious scientific works and ingenious
literary works appeared.In early childhood, the brothers discovered an extraordinary ability in science, they showed great interest in learning. Young people received a good education thanks to the efforts of their relatives on the part of the mother.
To the legal sciences that the brothers were supposed to study at the university, they gradually cooled. They were captured by literature, philology, students were vividly interested in folklore, the culture of their country. It is this area of knowledge that has become the meaning of the brothers' entire lives.
Wilhelm and Jacob were very different in character. Their contemporaries agree that the brothers incredibly complemented each other. Working together, they were able to embody everyone’s ideas in their writings and achieve tremendous successes in science and literature.
In 1840, the brothers were awarded the right to lecture at the University of Berlin. At the same time, they became members of the Academy of Sciences. In Berlin, their last years of life have passed. Jacob survived Wilhelm for four years. All this time he devoted the work that they had begun together with his brother.
Tales in the works of writers
Jacob and Wilhelm, as the Grimm brothers were called, received a philological education. Even during training, they showed great interest in the oral work of their people.
At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the literary piggy bank of writers contained about two hundred fairy tales, legends, beliefs, heard and recorded by them. After the author's processing of works
of folklore, storytellers were ready to publish their first collection. He received the name "Children's and home tales."
Other books were later released, sponsored by the Grimm brothers. Writers recorded all the options they heard tales. This made it possible to compare among themselves the works of oral creativity, find more interesting interpretations, make changes and give new life to fairy tales.
Philological research
The names of the Brothers Grimm are known not only to lovers of folklore. Their scientific research work in the field of linguistics is unparalleled. Jacob and Wilhelm became the authors of the etymological dictionary of the German language, the material of which is published in 33 volumes. Scientists have worked on it all the last years of life. After the death of his younger brother, Jacob continued his research work, but he also did not have time to finish the dictionary.
Its publication began in 1852 during the lifetime of the authors. The entire dictionary was published only in 1962 after its completion by other linguists. To this day, modern philologists, students, and schoolchildren use this work to study the German language. The dictionary is constantly updated, revised, republished.
The Second Life of the Brothers Grimm
Fairy tales were recorded by the brothers and presented to readers for more than 150 years ago. Since then, the works have been repeatedly reprinted in different languages in many countries of the world. Based on fairy tales, feature films and animated films and series have been created that have tremendous success among the audience. The greatest value is film production, where the creators carefully treat the source material.
The works of the Grimm brothers, facts from their personal lives prompt modern filmmakers, journalists, and writers to create documentaries, where the authors try to explain the gift that the storytellers were endowed with, to reveal the secrets of mastery.
Memory of descendants
In the city of Kassel, in the homeland of William and Jacob, a museum was created in memory of writers. Books stored in different years are kept here. There are copies with writers' own notes. Some publications feature drawings by the authors.
In addition to books at thematic exhibitions, you can see letters, manuscripts, documents. Their study allows you to more vividly imagine the life and creative research of writers. The museum management organizes exhibitions of fund materials not only in German cities, but also in different countries of the world.
Now you know what the Grimm brothers were called. Their works rightfully entered the treasury of world classical literature.