Edema very often serves as an indicator of serious malfunctions in the body. They may indicate kidney disease, problems with the cardiovascular system, or high blood pressure. Sometimes it is increased swelling that forces a person to go to the doctor, and after a thorough examination one or another disease is discovered in him. In such cases, the patient is prescribed a course of complex treatment, which will probably include the intake of diuretics. People call them simply diuretics and are widely used even to lose weight. To date, there are a lot of such funds, but the Triampur Compositum drug is of the greatest interest.
His doctors prescribe very widely, despite a number of contraindications, which, however, are quite common in any diuretics. Therefore, if this remedy is also prescribed for you, then our article will definitely prove to be very useful. In it, we will tell readers about the instructions for use with Triampur Compositum, its analogues and indications for which it is most often prescribed. In the text, we will rely on the data of medical statistics, reference books and patient reviews.
Short description
"Triampur Composite" refers to the group of combined products, this ensures its widespread use in medicine. It is relatively safe for most patients, although the instructions list a large number of side effects. In fact, they occur extremely rarely and disappear rather quickly after stopping the drug.
Many women use the Triampur Composite for weight loss. In the reviews, the described result is called simply stunning and persistent. Interestingly, with the goal of reducing excess weight, patients take the drug for a reason, it is officially prescribed by a doctor as part of complex therapy. From the reviews you can understand that, in addition to medical treatment, it is necessary to follow a diet and give the body a certain physical load. Only in this case, the medicine will have the desired effect, and with hated kilograms it will be possible to say goodbye for a long time.
It should be borne in mind that you can buy the drug only by prescription. It is stored at a temperature not exceeding thirty degrees Celsius. Shelf life ranges from three years.
Pharmacology
The instruction for the Triampur Compositum provides information on its pharmacological action. The active substances of the drug prevent the elimination of potassium from the body, which significantly reduces the number of side effects. However, most often, medication is prescribed in parallel with potassium and magnesium, since their loss is very dangerous for people. Especially those who suffer from cardiovascular diseases.
In the gastrointestinal tract, the drug is absorbed by approximately eighty percent. Four hours after taking the drug in the body, its maximum concentration is achieved. She keeps on the same level for about twelve hours.
The metabolism of the drug does not occur in the body, it is excreted in its original form by the kidneys.
In what form is the drug produced?
From the instructions and reviews about the "Triampur Compositum" you can find out about the form of release of this drug. Keep in mind that the drug is sold only in pill form. Triampur Compositum does not exist in any other form, so if you find it in the form of drops or, for example, capsules, then be sure that this is an obvious fake.
The tablets have a round shape and a yellowish tint. Each has a notch that allows you to divide it into two equal parts. The diameter of the tablet is slightly beveled, which is also its hallmark.
The Triampur Composite is being packaged in glass bottles of fifty pieces each. Usually dark glass is used to make the vials. Instructions for use are necessarily included in the package.
Active and excipients of the drug
If you have been prescribed Triampur Compositum for weight loss or for any other purpose, you need to understand what exactly is responsible for the effectiveness of the drug. It is noteworthy that the drug has two active components, which cause the necessary diuretic effect. Each tablet contains hydrochlorothiazide and triamteren. The first component is in the preparation at a concentration of twelve and a half milligrams, and the second at a dosage of twenty-five milligrams.
There are a lot of auxiliary components in the drug, among them we can distinguish:
- magnesium stearate;
- lactose;
- potato starch;
- povidone;
- sodium carboxymethyl starch.
All of these components contribute to a more rapid absorption of the main active substances and increase the effectiveness of the drug.
In what cases is the drug used?
Focusing on the instructions for the "Triampur Compositum", you can find out the main indications for the use of the drug. There are quite a few of them, because diuretics by their nature cannot have a wide list of indications. Most often, the drug is prescribed in cases of arterial hypertension. This disease has already been recognized as a scourge of the twenty-first century, and it is this disease that leads to increased mortality among the urban population in the age range from thirty-five to forty years. It must be understood that high blood pressure is not always the cause of hypertension, most often it is the result of problems with the kidneys, thyroid gland, stress or taking certain medications. Therefore, in all these cases, the doctor may prescribe a diuretic.
In the instructions for use with the Triampur Compositum, there is another indication for the use of the drug - swelling of any nature. The medicine even relieves swelling caused by cirrhosis of the liver and other diseases that the doctor can diagnose as a result of the examination.
Who should not take the drug?
If the indications for the use of Triampur Compositum are quite limited, then the contraindications of the drug are extremely wide. This list includes not only diseases in which it is worth refusing treatment with this agent, but also problems requiring special attention when prescribing the diuretic we are describing.
It is necessary to refuse the medicine to women who are waiting for the baby. If you are breast-feeding a baby, beware of diuretics too.
Obvious contraindications to Triampur Compositum are kidney and liver diseases. Diuretics are especially dangerous for people suffering from chronic kidney disease and hepatic coma. If you know that you have a history of such diseases, be sure to inform your doctor. In cases where the problem was identified as a result of the examination, the patient should always remember this when receiving appointments from a doctor
"Triampur Composite" children are usually not prescribed. There are no specific contraindications to this, but pharmacists do not have data on the effect of the drug on the body of persons under eighteen years of age.
With great care, doctors prescribe the described diuretic to patients with diabetes mellitus, gout and urolithiasis. In these cases, the doctor should regularly monitor the patient's condition with the help of tests and various examinations.
Also, the use of Triampur Compositum should be limited in patients with a lack of folic acid in the body. It is detected as a result of various diseases. For example, a similar symptom indicates cirrhosis of the liver.
Instructions: general diuretic regimen
Indications for "Triampur Compositum" are always determined by the doctor, he also draws up a schedule for taking pills. However, there is an approximate scheme, which is described in the instructions for use of the drug.
Tablets are taken only after meals, they must be chewed thoroughly and washed down with plenty of water. Patients should remember that during the treatment process you need to strictly observe the drinking regimen and drink as much fluid as possible.
If we talk about the average dosage, then it can be given in the form of the following list:
- Swelling. To improve the patient's condition and get rid of edema, two to four tablets per day are prescribed. It is best to divide this dosage into two doses - morning and evening. However, with such a concentration, it is necessary to monitor your condition and water balance. The supporting effect is achieved by taking one tablet in the morning. Sometimes the doctor prescribes two capsules in one day, a similar scheme gives a very good result and does not dehydrate the body.
- Arterial hypertension. Initially, the attending physician prescribes in the form of two tablets in the morning and in the evening. If such a scheme is not suitable for the patient, then the dosage is reduced to one tablet twice a day.
- Heart failure. Typically, with a similar problem, the treatment schedule includes taking the drug twice a day, one tablet. Dosage can be doubled, but this happens quite rarely.
If the patient has kidney problems, then the drug should be prescribed very carefully, and the dosage in no case can exceed one tablet per day.
Side effects
"Triampur Composite" is well known to doctors and no less thoroughly studied. Therefore, the instructions list all the negative consequences of the use of this drug from different body systems.
The digestive system of patients is most sensitive to the components of the drug. Taking a diuretic causes them nausea, vomiting, pain, increased thirst, constipation and a constant feeling of heaviness in the stomach. Sometimes these side effects appear together, and sometimes only one or two symptoms.
The drug can lead to increased drowsiness and fatigue, headache and impaired coordination. A diuretic sometimes causes increased irritability, nervousness and an unstable emotional state.
It is extremely rare that the result of the treatment of “Triampur Compositum” can be the tension of the muscle corset. In some cases, it is accompanied by convulsions, especially for the calf muscles.
The loss of a large amount of fluid and a sharp decrease in blood volume can affect the patient's cardiovascular system. Therefore, among the side effects, arrhythmia, thromboembolism, vascular collapse and the like are distinguished.
The greatest number of negative effects is observed from the side of metabolism. Due to the analysis, serious changes in the blood composition can be detected, expressed, for example, in the accumulation of acids or an increase in lipid levels. Usually, doctors do not prescribe taking the drug for a long time, but in such cases it is necessary to conduct regular examinations to track all the changes until they become irreversible.
Sometimes when taking Triampur Compositum a discoloration of the skin is noticed, it takes on a yellowish tint, which can also affect the mucous membranes.
A diuretic can also cause an allergic reaction. Moreover, it manifests itself in a huge number of symptoms. For example, patients may experience a sudden itch on the skin, a fever, or notice redness of the epidermis. In isolated cases, pulmonary edema, severe inflammation of the tissues and urticaria were noted.
In addition to all the symptoms listed above, Triampur Compositum can cause other reactions. Therefore, any negative reaction to taking the pills should be a reason for visiting a doctor. It may reduce the patient’s dosage, change the schedule of taking the medicine or offer a similar remedy.
Overdose cases
An overdose of Triampur Compositum can be caused by a dosage violation or by taking the drug excessively long. The first symptom is a sharp decrease in blood pressure, which continues to decrease. Further, the patient may feel weakness, a certain confusion, nausea and vomiting. In this case, you should immediately stop taking the tablets, otherwise an overdose can lead to a coma.
Keep in mind that the medicine has no antidote. So, only emergency gastric lavage can alleviate the patient’s condition. In parallel, doctors should monitor the water balance and blood sugar levels.
Triampur Composite: analogues
In case of allergic reactions, the attending physician prescribes a different drug to the patient, which is similar in action to the original. When it comes to Triampur Compositum, the most common analogues are:
- Triamtel.
- Diazid.
- Vero-Triamtezid.
If necessary, the patient can choose other similar drugs. Their cost usually does not exceed three hundred rubles.
"Triampur Composite": reviews
There are quite a lot of comments about this tool, so it is easy to form an opinion about it even before taking it. Most patients note that the drug perfectly removes edema of any nature, and also significantly reduces intracranial pressure. Many write in reviews that they have not experienced absolutely no side effects. They calmly took the drug for several months and significantly improved their health.
Patients write in reviews that Triampur Composite seemed to them a rather mild diuretic and they did not feel the loss of potassium and magnesium, which invariably occurs during treatment with other diuretics.
Interestingly, in some cases, the drug is prescribed even to young infants. Usually, a neurologist prescribes a prescription for babies when setting up hydrocephalic syndrome. Moreover, the result is always encouraging for mothers. The crumbs very quickly calm down, their sleep normalizes, and after a while the diagnosis is removed. The course of treatment for these diseases is regulated by a doctor and is at least two months.
Among the large number of positive reviews you can find negative comments. It is worth noting that obviously dissatisfied patients do not exist, but nevertheless they identify some of the shortcomings of Triampur Compositum.
Some patients write that they still noticed leaching of potassium and magnesium. This was shown by current analyzes and examinations. Therefore, they had to take supplements containing them.
Among the side effects, patients most often complained of headaches. For many, they started literally from the first day of taking the pills and ended a few days after the cessation of treatment.
Not always patients are satisfied with the price of "Triampur Compositum". On average, it is about three hundred rubles, but for some patients this cost seems unreasonably high. Therefore, they try to replace this tool with analogues as quickly as possible.
Despite various reviews, most patients recommend this drug if necessary, use diuretics in connection with a particular disease.