Blood is considered one of the most important elements of the human body. The functionality of all the organs of the patient depends on it. If the composition of the plasma changes or its state becomes abnormal, then this will definitely lead to some diseases. In the article, we will consider what is associated with poor blood coagulability, how to treat it, and also what are the methods of prevention.
Pathology Description
A large number of constituent elements enter the bloodstream. It's about protein, platelets, fibrin, and so on. Thanks to them, the body is nourished.
In order for a person to not have hemorrhage when his blood vessels are not in a normal state, immunity specifically forms blood clots. This happens when a tissue factor enters the bloodstream. If this option is violated in the body, then a person has poor blood coagulability. The reasons can be completely different, there are always provoking factors, since the described pathology is not an independent disease.
If we don’t talk about any diseases, but single out a process that affects coagulation, we must say about the lack of enzymes. When a person has a low platelet count, the vessels become very brittle and easily damaged. And although this disease seems frivolous, it can be fatal. If severe bleeding begins, it will be quite difficult to stop it.
The provoking factor of poor blood coagulation, as mentioned above, are many reasons. Separately, it is necessary to note the hereditary features. The most common hemophilia. This disease mainly affects men. Fibrinopenia is associated with the fact that there is not enough enzyme in the blood - fibrinogen. And the third most “popular” pathology is thrombocytopenia. Accordingly, the pathology is associated with a small amount of platelets in the blood. The causes of these diseases are similar, and their symptoms are the same.
Causes of occurrence
Provoking factors are completely different. It should be noted that in women and men they are radically different. However, there are some general prerequisites:
- you need to highlight an allergy in which a large amount of histamine enters the bloodstream;
- oncology;
- medicines affecting the cardiovascular system;
- lack of vitamins;
- the use of potent antibacterial agents;
- taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- problems with the immune system;
- liver pathology;
- the use of tablets that respond to the emergence of new blood vessels in the body and destroy them.
In women, poor blood coagulation is most often the result of treatment for varicose veins. Some drugs that help with this disease, greatly thin the blood.
In men, a hereditary predisposition is often considered a provoking factor. Hemophilia is transmitted through the male line from generation to generation.
Background in children
In a child, poor blood coagulability can cause problems with the cardiovascular system, congenital hemophilia, lack of vitamins, diseases that affect the immune system, and plasma transfusion. At a young age, this pathology is quite serious, so you need to start treating it as soon as possible.
The problem in pregnant women
When a woman carries a baby, a large number of changes occur in the body. Accordingly, the circulatory system is affected. The cause of poor blood coagulability, the treatment of which will have to be selected quite carefully, can be called embolism, the rebuilding of the immune system, as well as the detachment of the placenta.
It should be noted that in pregnant women a similar problem can lead to very serious consequences both on the part of the mother and on the part of the child. A miscarriage or premature birth can occur. That is why it is necessary to conduct a complete diagnosis.
A woman should stop smoking, do not drink alcohol. She should build a regimen of food intake, as well as drink the amount of fluid recommended by the doctor. However, one does not have to be zealous, since it is water that can cause blood thinning.
Symptoms of pathology
Of course, the issue of how to treat poor blood clotting is relevant. However, before starting therapy, it is necessary to pay attention to the symptoms. It is from it that you can determine the problem that has arisen.
A person with a slight damage to the skin or blood vessels appears very severe bleeding. Stopping it is difficult. Bruises of unknown origin may appear on the body. Among the symptoms, constant bleeding from the nose should be noted. Menstruation is also plentiful. While brushing your teeth or eating solid foods, your gums may be injured. Accordingly, blood will go. Also in the feces you can find red clots in the presence of a similar problem.
If at least one of the above symptoms exists, you must consult a doctor without fail. He will be able to determine the exact cause of such symptoms and prescribe the correct, and most importantly, effective treatment.
Consequences if untreated
If a person ignores the causes of poor blood coagulation and does not conduct treatment, then complications can occur. They are pretty serious. First, a brain hemorrhage can occur. Secondly, the joints will begin to hurt very much. Plasma can also accumulate in them. Thirdly, bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract may begin. If a person gets any kind of injury, then stopping the blood will be quite difficult. Accordingly, this will lead to the fact that the patient disrupts the natural functioning of all organs. If he does not receive first aid on time, he may die.
Treatment options
What is called poor blood coagulation, we have already considered. The name completely depends on the provoking factor. It is important to understand what therapies are used. It should be noted that the treatment of this disease will be long and difficult. And only if the patient begins to comply with all the requirements, he will be able to recover.
Be sure to prescribe vitamin K, and only in the form of injections. We need drugs that will inhibit the destruction of fibrin. Coagulants, that is, medications that improve blood coagulation, should be prescribed. And the last group of drugs is a means of restoring platelet production.
Often they can prescribe a plasma transfusion from the donor. In this case, the course of treatment can be reduced by several times. Preparations and dosages should be chosen strictly for each patient. Doctors also recommend a diet. You can simultaneously carry out alternative treatment, but you must first consult with a specialist.
Folk ways
When a person knows why he has poor blood coagulability, we can confidently begin alternative treatment in parallel with the traditional one. You should use some of the recipes below.
A remedy with a yarrow can please a good effect. It must be steamed in boiling water, insist no more than fifteen minutes. This tool should be taken three times a day, preferably before a meal.
Nettle broth contains vitamins K and C. Due to them, you can easily solve such a problem as poor blood coagulation. This tool also reduces sugar in the body, increases hemoglobin. It is necessary to take pre-dried raw materials, pour boiling water and insist for half an hour. Take the mixture before meals.
A walnut shell is also a good remedy. Only use one that has partitions for the core. They should be poured with boiling water and boiled for twenty minutes. Take this tool three times a day.
Arnica also improves coagulation. It is necessary to make tincture from it. You should take the dried raw materials and pour boiling water. After this, you need to infuse the broth for 40 minutes. This remedy is taken 3 times a day.
Some options can lead to an allergic reaction, so you should be as careful as possible when taking such drugs. Also, the dosage should always be observed.
Dieting as a treatment
During therapy, you need to pay attention to proper nutrition. You should use all the products that maximize blood coagulation and, accordingly, have a beneficial effect on its composition.
You need to pay attention to fatty varieties of fish, including trout. Cod liver would also be a good option. Of course, you should eat more vegetables, such as cabbage, corn, tomatoes and so on. Fruits also have a beneficial effect on the body. You can drink juices. Red berries are much more effective than, for example, apples or bananas. Walnuts, legumes, buckwheat, animal fats also have a good effect on the state of blood in the body.
It is advisable to stop drinking alcohol, tea and coffee, sausage, fatty dishes, mayonnaise and so on. It must be borne in mind that the diet should be as balanced as possible. It is advisable to add vitamins and minerals to it. That is how you can restore your health in the shortest possible time.
Summary
The article describes the causes and symptoms of poor blood coagulation. This is a problem, as it can cause death if untreated. It is necessary to pay attention to the state of your health in order to prevent such manifestations.
As a prevention, doctors recommend leading a healthy lifestyle, abandoning all addictions. It is also necessary to treat diseases on time in order to eliminate all provoking factors.