"D-Panthenol" is a drug used to heal the skin, eliminate inflammation and dryness. The drug is used for cosmetic and therapeutic purposes, and can also be prescribed as prophylactic. Instructions for "D-Panthenol" will be presented in this article.
Release form and composition features
The drug is available in the form of a cream and ointment.
The cream is intended for external use and has a 5% concentration of the main substance. The structure of the product is homogeneous, the color is white, the smell is specific. The main active ingredient is dexpanthenol. As auxiliary components are:
- Seaside 2026 flavoring;
- ketomacrogol;
- purified water;
- cetearyl octanoate;
- propyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- cetanol;
- methyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- dimethicone;
- propylene glycol;
- glyceryl monostearate.
According to the instructions, D-Panthenol ointment is also intended for external use. The concentration of the main substance is 5%. The structure is homogeneous, the color is pale yellow, the characteristic aroma of lanolin. The main active substance, as in the previous form, is dexpanthenol. Additional components:
- purified water;
- phenonip;
- Protegin B;
- lanolin;
- magnesium heptahydrate sulfate;
- white beeswax;
- decamethylcyclopentasiloxane;
- soft white paraffin;
- butylhydroxytoluene;
- dimethicone;
- butylhydroxyanisole;
- propylene glycol;
- emulsifier LANETTE SX.
Pharmacological action of the drug
The instruction to "D-Panthenol" indicates that the tool improves tissue regeneration. The drug is used externally.
Dexpanthenol is a derivative of pantothenic acid, which, in turn, is a water-soluble vitamin B, necessary as an integral component of coenzyme A for the metabolism of fats, proteins and carbohydrates. It is of great importance in the process of acetylation during gluconeogenesis, the breakdown and synthesis of fatty acids, the release of energy from carbohydrates, the synthesis of steroid hormones and sterols, acetylcholine.
An element such as pantothenic acid is needed to maintain the proper functioning of the skin, an increased need for it occurs when the epidermal tissue is damaged. In such a situation, the local lack of pantothenic acid is compensated for by the use of D-Panthenol ointment.
The drug stimulates skin regeneration, normalizes cell metabolism, increases the strength of collagen fibers, has a small anti-inflammatory and regenerative effect, softens and nourishes the skin. Additional components of the product improve its healing properties.
Structure
As the instructions indicate, in the cream "D-Panthenol" there is such an active component as dexpanthenol. This substance after application to the skin is converted to pantothenic acid in the process of metabolism. The synthesized substance is an integral part of coenzyme A. Thanks to the use of the enzyme, a complete material exchange is carried out in cells and tissues.
A synthetic analogue allows you to make up for the lack of pantothenic acid, which is formed in the skin tissues in a natural way, due to which various processes in the body that affect the state of the epidermis are triggered. Among other things, dexpanthenol is an important participant in the regeneration of the strength of collagen fibers, due to which the skin's elasticity increases.
The influence of the active component allows you to activate the recovery processes that heal the inflamed or damaged skin.
In addition to anti-inflammatory effects, dexpanthenol is characterized by the following characteristic features:
- moisturizes;
- softens;
- forms a protective shell;
- nourishes.
The substance has a small molecular weight, it is hydrophilic, and therefore easily enters all layers of the epidermis.
What else does the instruction manual for D-Panthenol tell us? Next, we consider the indications and contraindications for the use of the drug.
Indications
Pantothenic acid supports the functioning of the skin in the body. If the epidermis or other tissues are damaged, then the need for it increases greatly. To replenish its deficiency, an ointment based on panthenol should be used, which normalizes cell metabolism and accelerates the recovery processes in the skin, which increases the strength of collagen fibers.
The product is characterized by anti-inflammatory and regenerative effects. It softens and nourishes the skin, while excipients produce a therapeutic effect much stronger. According to the instructions for use, D-Panthenol ointment and cream are used in the treatment of the following pathologies:
- minor skin lesions (scratches and abrasions);
- the negative impact of natural factors (wind, cold, high humidity and temperature);
- cracks in the anus;
- cracked nipples;
- defects on the mucous membrane of the uterine neck;
- dermatitis.
In addition to the therapeutic effect, the drug is used as a preventive measure to protect the skin of the hands and face from wind and cold, as well as diaper rash (with mild damage to the skin).
Ointment is used for the following diseases and conditions:
- treatment of dehydrated and dry skin;
- diaper dermatitis in a mild form;
- irritations that occur after exposure to x-rays or ultraviolet radiation;
- healing of skin grafts;
- skin inflammation with trophic ulcers and boils;
- bedsores and wounds;
- for the treatment of skin integument after surgery.
It is worth noting that purulent ulcers and wounds require an ointment that includes an antibiotic (for example, Erythromycin). The instructions for use of "D-Panthenol" clearly describe the indications for using the product, as well as the features of the drug.
Treatment of diaper rash in babies
The cream is great for treating diaper rash in infants. We must not forget about a number of other measures: the constant change of diapers, air baths, washing the baby with water after each of his stools.
Application features
Both cream and ointment are applied externally from one to four times a day, if necessary and if agreed with a specialist, the number of applications can be increased. It is also permissible to apply a compress, for example, to areas near the nipples.
The drug should be applied in a thin layer and gently rub into the skin. When carrying out a complex treatment of inflammation, you first need to rinse it with an antiseptic solution, and then apply D-Panthenol.
If cracks form during lactation, then the nipples should be lubricated after feeding the baby. The skin of children needs to be processed after changing the diaper and bathing.
If the integrity of the uterine neck is broken or cracks appear near the anus, the drug must be applied up to two times during the day. The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by the severity of the disease.
Contraindications and possible side effects
In the instructions for the use of D-Panthenol cream there are only two contraindications. This is an intolerance of an individual nature and the presence of weeping wounds on the body. Before applying the product, it is advisable to conduct a test on a small area of the skin, thereby preventing the occurrence of an allergic reaction.
According to the instructions, D-Panthenol cream is well tolerated if the recommended dosage and mode of use are observed. It is capable of causing allergies only in the rarest cases.
Analogs
Analogues of the drug "D-Panthenol" are:
- "Bepanten";
- Panthenol;
- “Bepanthol” (in the form of foam);
- "Baby", a baby cream;
- Panthenol spray (anti-burn);
- "Dexpanthenol";
- Pantoderm;
- "Panthenol Vialine."
You need to pay attention to the amount when choosing a similar drug. If the tool is constantly used, then you can significantly save if you immediately buy a tube with a volume of 50 grams.
Reviews on "D-Panthenol"
In the vast majority of cases, patients respond positively to D-Panthenol ointment. It is highly effective in combating acne, makes the skin smooth to the touch and gives a pleasant color. Many people use ointment when receiving burns of the skin, noting the positive effect of this form of the drug. However, for this purpose, it is recommended to use either Panthenol spray or D-Panthenol cream, which perfectly cope with small sun and thermal burns.
Patients also speak well of D-Panthenol Cream. It is used for cuts and burns, promotes healing. In some cases, it is not so fast, but the end result is excellent. The cream has a special place in first-aid kits of grateful users.
Many patients are interested in questions about which form of the drug is more effective and preferred, in which cases it is better to use a cream, and in which - an ointment. The choice of dosage form is determined by the nature of the damaged skin surface. The ointment includes an increased percentage of fat, and its use is recommended in the presence of dry skin in humans. The cream does not contain fat, which means its use is desirable on moist wounds and open parts of the body. In addition, "D-Panthenol" in the form of a cream is rubbed well and is soon absorbed, in connection with which, with small burns, such as sunburn, it is better to use it.
There are few negative reviews, they are associated with the lack of effectiveness or its insufficient size.
We reviewed the reviews and instructions for D-Panthenol. We hope that the information received will be useful to you.