In the works of the truly great poet and writer Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov, many facets of our life were reflected. But with special love the author wrote about the mountains, which is why today it is difficult to separate the concepts of “Lermontov” and “Caucasus”. An essay-discussion of such a plan can take many pages, but today we will consider this topic briefly.
The value of the works of Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov is difficult to overestimate. It was a real talent, which earned the right to be called one of our greatest poets and writers.
Caucasus in the life of Lermontov
The region began to play a large role in the fate of the writer from early childhood. A very painful child who required constant treatment was born Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov. The theme of the Caucasus became so close to him because he spent a lot of time here. For the first time, the poet visited the region as early as 4 years old, then at 6, at 10, and then he constantly came here all his life. It was on the slopes of these magnificent mountains that the talented boy first felt the power of love.
This was the fate of the poet, that he had a chance to work in the Caucasus Mountains. In 1837, the writer was exiled to serve in the Caucasus for the work On the Death of a Poet. However, a stay in these mountains was not a punishment for the poet, on the contrary, it gave him a new creative impetus. He had the opportunity to communicate with the local population, absorb legends and traditions, watch dances, listen to songs, participate as a guest at weddings and visit the homes of local residents. It was in exile that Lermontov’s greatest works were written or started . He returned from exile in 1838. In 1840, Lermontov was again exiled to the mountains of the Caucasus, where active fighting was then taking place.
It turned out that during his life the writer has visited almost all corners of this region, which is why the descriptions of different places in his works are so accurate. No wonder Lermontov said that these mountains are his homeland.
In 1841, at the age of only 26, the great writer was killed in a duel. We can say that it was just an absurd accident, because he went to a duel with a friend by the name of Martynov. The writer did not take it seriously and did not even think about shooting, unlike his friend.
So the life of the writer ended in the Caucasus. His ashes are now in the estate of Lermontovo, Penza region.
Caucasus in verses of Lermontov
The writer’s subtle mental structure allowed him to feel and love the charm of the harsh mountains with all his soul, thanks to which an amazing creative union could be born - Lermontov and the Caucasus. An essay-discussion on this topic is often asked to write to schoolchildren as part of the program, because this allows them to better understand all the facets of the author's work.
Lermontov dedicated his first poem, "The Caucasus," to the Mountains as early as 15 years old, and it still astounds readers. However, not only the magnificent nature was sung by the poet. He sincerely loved the inhabitants of those places, despite all the twists and turns of his fate.
Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov for his short life wrote many poems and poems about the Caucasus. "Demon", "Mtsyri", "Prisoner of the Caucasus" - these are just his most famous poetic works.
Caucasus in Lermontov's prose
The vast majority of creative works based on the works of the writer are devoted to the theme "Lermontov and the Caucasus." An essay-discussion on this topic will definitely be incomplete without coverage of the novels of the writer.
Lermontov spent most of his life in this region, which is why the actions of prose creations also mainly take place in the Caucasus. Since the war was at that time, the writer reflects the nuances of the behavior of the Russian military and local residents.
"Hero of our time" is his most famous work. Lermontov and the Caucasus could once again perpetuate in his immortal work.
The nature of the region in the work of the author
Lermontov always represents Caucasian nature in the most beautiful colors and almost always speaks of it as a living creature. For example, in Spore, the Shat-gora and the Kazbek River appear wayward and find out who is stronger than the highlanders themselves. Nature in his works is always dynamic, it is filled with energy. Truly beautiful images could be embodied by Lermontov and the Caucasus.
A composition-discussion on the similarity of the nature of the Caucasus and its peoples is a topic that will allow deeper penetration into the essence of the writer's works.
Caucasian peoples in the works of Lermontov
It is not in vain that students are asked to write an essay on the subject of the writer's works. Lermontov and the Caucasus are an ideal combination in this regard. The writer was able to fully experience the soul of the highlanders and pass this knowledge to readers.
In the works of Lermontov, the peoples of the Caucasus appear similar to the nature of these places. Lovely, tall, strong people with a tempered character, not only men, but also women. Proud, but not arrogant, very lively, sincere and passionately loving - these are how Lermontov sees them. They are stubborn to madness and in a fit of emotion can easily kill. Highlanders in the works of the author appear to be very religious people, but they can commit crimes, regardless of the commandments of the church.
Perhaps we can say that strange relationships in their families remain incomprehensible only to us - they have such traditions as, for example, the theft of girls, have been established for centuries and are not considered unusual.
During his service in the regiment, Lermontov perceived the Caucasus as a haven of simplicity and liberty, which he contrasted with the secular manners and rules of St. Petersburg.
Lermontov's paintings
Little is known the fact that Lermontov was in fact not only a talented writer and poet, but also an artist. So, he painted his first picture even earlier than the poem - at the age of 13 years. The Caucasus in Lermontov’s work is represented not only by texts, but also by images filled with love. If you look at his paintings, it becomes clear that the writer had the gift to create artistic canvases, because they were executed masterfully.
His illustrations perfectly reflect the essence of his poems: the Caucasus in Lermontov’s work is filled with beautiful mountains and proud people.