Today, diseases of the nervous system are not uncommon. And there can be many reasons for the occurrence of such a phenomenon. For example, the wrong lifestyle, poor ecology, heredity, overwork and others. "Proserine" in ampoules describes the instructions for use as an incredibly effective tool designed to treat some ailments of the nervous system. In this article we will consider all the features of this medicine, and also we will figure out how to use it correctly.
Release form and composition
The drug "Proserine" in ampoules describes the instructions for use as a solution intended for the injection method of treatment. The solution itself is absolutely transparent and colorless and does not have a specific smell. The main active substance of this medication is proserin. Moreover, in every milliliter of the solution, 0.5 mg of the active substance will be contained. In addition, the drug also has an auxiliary component in its composition.
This includes sterile water. Each ampoule made of glass contains 10 ml of medicine. The drug "Prozerin" in ampoules, the instructions for use of which are enclosed in each factory packaging, you can buy both individually and in a box containing ten glass tubes.
Pharmacokinetic properties
With the correct use of a medicinal substance such as proserin, the blocking of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase will occur in the human body. Due to this, such effects will be observed:
- the drug has an active effect on all the muscles of the human body;
- while there is increased work of salivary, sweat, sebaceous and other glands;
- the pressure inside the eye will begin to decrease, and the pupil itself will narrow;
- the work of the sphincter and intestinal walls will also intensify.
Typically, the drug is administered intravenously, intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Which method is right for you will be determined by your doctor. The active component of the drug is able to accumulate very quickly in blood cells and spread throughout all tissues of the human body. At the same time, the drug “Prozerin” in ampoules, the instructions for use of which are described in this article, does not affect the central nervous system, which makes the medication as safe as possible. But the processes of prozerin metabolism occur in the liver, after which the decay products are almost completely eliminated by the urinary system.
When exactly is it recommended to apply?
Prozerin in ampoules, the instructions for use and analogues of which are described in this article, can be used to treat certain diseases of the nervous system. Let us consider in more detail in which cases, doctors prescribe this medicine to their patients:
- Very often, experts recommend their patients to use Prozerin injections with a significant weakening of muscles. In this case, the etymology of the origin of the disease does not matter.
- Also, the drug showed itself very well during the recovery period after suffering brain injuries, stroke, or in violation of the motor function of the muscles as a result of other diseases of the nervous system.
- The tool is able to cope with atrophy of the optic nerve, as well as with inflammatory processes in it.
- The drug perfectly increases the tone of the muscles of the bladder and intestines.
- Very often, doctors recommend the use of Prozerin injections during the recovery period after undergoing treatment with certain types of drugs.
"Proserine" in ampoules, the instructions for use and a photo of which are presented to your attention, is very often prescribed by specialists during the rehabilitation period after the inflammation of the membranes of the brain.
Are there any contraindications for use?
Since this medication has a very strong effect on the body, it must be taken with extreme caution and only as directed by a doctor. You can only buy medicine at a pharmacy if you have a prescription from a doctor. So, according to the instructions for use, the use of the drug is prohibited in such cases:
- If a person has excessive sensitivity to the active component that is part of this medication.
- It is strictly forbidden to use the medication for epilepsy, as well as for excessive motor activity of skeletal muscles.
- From treatment with this drug should be abandoned to patients suffering from diseases of the cardiovascular system. Particularly, angina pectoris and problems with arterial vessels should be attributed here.
- Chronic ulcerative diseases of the digestive system, leading to the formation of serious defects on the walls of the intestines and stomach.
- The tool should not be used for prostate adenoma, which is characterized by excessive enlargement of the prostate gland.
- Doctors forbid the use of the drug to those patients who have severe intoxication of the body. This is especially true for young children.
Specialists try in every possible way to protect their patients from self-medication. The use of such a serious medicine can adversely affect your health, so be sure to contact the hospital.
"Proserine" in ampoules: instructions for use, method of administration, dosage
Contraindications to the use of this drug have been described above. Now it’s worth figuring out how to use it in order to provide maximum benefit to the body. As mentioned above, injections of this medication can be administered under the skin, intramuscularly and intravenously. This can be done only by a qualified specialist in a hospital, while observing a list of all the rules of antiseptics and hygiene. The dosage is selected by the doctor individually, depending on the age of the patient, as well as on his ailments.
With myasthenia gravis, the dosage of the drug is one ampoule per day, which must be administered both subcutaneously and intramuscularly. To achieve maximum effect, these two methods of administration need to be alternated. If myasthenia gravis has become acute and is accompanied by difficulty breathing and swallowing, then the drug is administered once intravenously, after which experts recommend using the method of administration under the skin.
In the presence of a disease such as atony of the gallbladder or intestines, Prozerin in ampoules (instructions for use and reviews of doctors confirm this) should be used in a dosage of 0.25 to 0.5 mg, depending on how severe the disease is. In this case, you can use both subcutaneous and intramuscular administration. If patients have overdosed with muscle relaxants, then in this case, the drug should be administered intravenously for two minutes. If necessary, the procedure must be repeated one more time.
The drug "Prozerin" in ampoules, instructions for use which is very important information that every patient should be familiar with, can also be used by children, but only in a hospital setting. So, the tool can be used even for babies who have not reached the one-year period. In this case, the dosage of the active substance should be about 0.05-0.3 mg per kilogram of body weight. Children under twelve years of age are recommended to increase the dosage to 0.2-05 mg. At the same time, only the attending physician can determine the mode, method of application and method of treatment. In addition, the individual characteristics of each person, as well as the severity of the disease, must be taken into account.
A few words about side effects
"Proserin" in ampoules the instructions for use describes as a very serious and effective drug, so you need to approach the treatment issues with all responsibility. Be prepared for the fact that during the treatment with this substance in the body can occur various pathological processes from all organs and systems. Therefore, if there are unpleasant phenomena, immediately tell the doctor about it. Further adjustment of treatment may depend on this.
Most often, side effects occur from the digestive system. Many patients complained of diarrhea, nausea, bloating, vomiting, and excessive salivation. In addition, against the background of the use of the drug, deviations from the cardiovascular system often occurred. Headache, dizziness, weakness, and drowsiness are not ruled out. Much less often, patients complained about the development of pathologies of the urinary, supporting and respiratory systems. Also, patients often experience allergic reactions to the constituent components. Usually, an allergy makes itself felt in the form of a rash, urticaria, and skin itching.
Important notes
The drug "Prozerin" in ampoules, the instructions for use and the method of administration of which should be studied as thoroughly as possible, should be used with extreme caution. Each doctor must take special instructions into account and prescribe treatment correctly. If the product will be used in large enough dosages, it is necessary to combine the use of Prozerin solution with Atropine. If the patient has recently undergone surgery on the digestive system or genitourinary organs, then you can use the drug only under strict medical supervision. The drug can be prescribed to children of any age category. However, it is recommended to do this only in a hospital under the strict supervision of a physician.
It is very important to take into account the drug interaction, because proserin can affect the human body in different ways, depending on the drugs used by the patient. In some cases, the drug can be used by pregnant women. However, this should also be done under the strict supervision of the attending physician. During the course of treatment, the patient must abandon the hazardous activities associated with the work of mechanisms, since the psychomotor reactions of the body can be slowed down.
What will happen in case of an overdose?
"Proserine" in ampoules, the instructions for use and the composition of which will allow you to use it correctly, you need to enter very carefully, taking into account the dosage prescribed by your doctor. If an excessively large amount of active substance enters the patient's body, then adverse reactions such as tachycardia, problems with intestinal motility and breathing, lowering blood pressure, weakness, and also unconscious muscle contractions may appear. In case of an overdose, treatment with the drug is terminated. In this case, the doctor must necessarily carry out symptomatic therapy.
Are there any analogues?
The drug "Prozerin" in ampoules, the instructions for use and dosage of which are now known to us, like any other drug has analogues. The closest in composition, as well as in terms of the effect on the body is the drug "Neostigmina sulfate." Replace the drug only if your doctor has recommended it.
"Proserine" in ampoules: instructions for use for dogs
This tool can also be used in veterinary medicine. In this case, a 0.05% solution is usually used. The drug is prescribed for birth complications, impaired brain functions after trauma, with myasthenia gravis, as well as atony of the digestive system and bladder.
How to store?
The drug "Proserine", like any other medication, it is very important to store correctly. Only in this case the effect of treatment will be maximum. The shelf life of this product is thirty-six months from the date of manufacture. However, if you store it in the wrong conditions, then this period will be significantly reduced.
Ampoules should be stored in their original cardboard packaging in a dark and dry place. At the same time, lay the packaging so that it is not accessible to children. The storage temperature of this medicine should not exceed twenty-five degrees Celsius.
Cost of medicine
The drug "Proserine" is an old and proven tool that has appeared on the market for a relatively long time. The average price for packing a solution is about sixty to seventy rubles. Despite such a low cost, the drug has a truly miraculous effect.
conclusions
The drug "Prozerin" in ampoules, the instructions for use and contraindications which determine the appropriateness of use, is very effective, but at the same time a dangerous drug that can only be purchased on the recommendation of a doctor. Therefore, do not sacrifice your health and approach the treatment process with all responsibility. Start taking care of your health today, and then you will not need medications.