At the first symptoms of eye diseases that are of bacterial origin, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, untimely treatment of such ailments can lead not only to physical and aesthetic discomfort of the patient, but also to the development of serious complications that will adversely affect a person’s vision.
One of the most popular antibacterial drugs that are used in ophthalmic practice is Futsitalmic (eye drops). Instructions, analogues of the drug will be presented below. You will also learn about the feedback that consumers leave about this tool, how effective and so on.
Composition, description and packaging of the medicine
In what packaging is Futsitalmic (eye drops) sold? The instruction for this medication is in a box of cardboard. It also contains a dropper bottle with a transparent and colorless medicinal substance.
The active component of this tool is fusidic acid. Also included are additional compounds in the form of disodium edetate, carbomer 974P, benzalkonium chloride, mannitol, purified water and sodium hydroxide.
Pharmacodynamics of the drug
How does the Futsitalmic drug (eye drops) work? Instructions for use indicate that the active substance of this agent is included in the group of fusidines and is an antimicrobial compound. Its effect is associated with impaired protein synthesis in bacterial cells.
According to experts, fusidic acid is able to block the elongation of factor G and prevent its connection with guanosine triphosphate and ribosomes, interrupting the release of energy, which is essential for protein synthesis. As a result, bacterial cells are completely destroyed.
What other properties can Futsitalmic eye drops boast? The instruction reports that the action of fusidic acid is directed strictly at those microorganisms that most often cause the development of various infections.
It should also be noted that this drug has a certain viscosity. Thanks to it, the long-term effect of the drug on the conjunctiva is ensured.
The therapeutic result after applying the medicine is noticeable after an hour and lasts for twelve hours.
Indications for the use of drops
Why are Futsitalmic eye drops prescribed? The instruction indicates that this tool is actively used in the treatment of bacterial infections of the visual organs, namely when:
- blepharitis;
- conjunctivitis;
- barley and other inflammation of the eyelids;
- keratitis;
- acute and unspecified inflammation of the lacrimal ducts.
Contraindications to the use of the medication
Does Futsitalmic solution (eye drops) have contraindications? Instructions, reviews indicate that this tool can not be used in the presence of hypersensitivity to the elements of the drug.
It should also be noted that such a component of the drug as benzalkonium chloride is considered an allergen.
The drug "Futsitalmik" (eye drops): instructions
For children, this medication should be prescribed only by an experienced pediatrician.
According to the instructions, the agent in question is used only conjunctively. The drug is instilled into the conjunctival sac one drop (in each eye). Such procedures are carried out twice a day for a week.
In the event that the positive dynamics did not appear, you should consult an ophthalmologist to prescribe suitable therapy.
Side effects
Do Futsitalmik eye drops have side effects? The instruction states that this drug is well tolerated by patients. Although sometimes after applying the solution it causes the development of allergic reactions (swelling of the follicles in the transitional folds of the conjunctiva, urticaria, burning, itching, conjunctival hyperemia, lacrimation, soreness, swelling of the eyelids, exacerbation of conjunctivitis).
Usually, all of these symptoms disappear immediately after stopping therapy.
Special recommendations for the use of drops
What should a patient know before using Futsitalmic (eye drops)? Instructions for use of this medication are required to read. According to her, the medication in question, especially with prolonged use, can contribute to the development of superinfection, which is caused by microorganisms (including fungi) that are resistant to this medicine.
When using the drug in the form of a gel, the tube should be carefully twisted after each use. In this case, you should not touch its tip to the visual organs.
Treatment with this drug must be stopped when signs of hypersensitivity to the drug appear.
During the use of eye drops, contact lenses are prohibited. This is due to the fact that microcrystals of fusidic acid can cause scratches on the cornea or lenses.
When observing blurred vision after instillation of the drug, one should refrain from driving and potentially dangerous activities requiring increased concentration of attention (until normal vision is restored).
Analogs and cost of drops
How much do Futsitalmic eye drops cost? The instruction for this question does not give an answer. To do this, you will have to contact the nearest pharmacy. The average cost of the drug in question is 340-370 rubles.
If this medication did not fit the patient, then it is replaced with the following analogues: Azidrop, Futaron, Dilaterol, or Gentamicin.
Eye Drop Consumer Reviews
Most often, reviews about this drug are left by parents of young children. After all, it is the babies who are most prone to eye diseases.
When using the medication in newborns, it is very effective. Therefore, mothers of infants talk about him exclusively on the positive side. They argue that this tool works well with suppuration of the eyes, especially with washing with herbal decoctions and in combination with massage.
The drug "Futsitalmik" eliminates not only suppuration, but also inflammation of the eyes, even in the most difficult cases. This happens within one week. However, it should be remembered that the effect of this medicine does not extend to all infectious pathogens. Therefore, if therapy does not bring the desired result within seven days, then it is required to consult an ophthalmologist on the appointment of a more appropriate treatment.