Each person is characterized by the desire to reflect his movement in work or creativity. You can achieve this using various animation techniques. The term "animation" was translated from Latin as "animation."
Classification
Let's try to figure out what types of animations exist. They are also called animation process technology.
- Animation according to the principle of "freeze frame". It is also called puppet animation. The subject is frame-locked, for example, using the camera, then the position of the object in the frame is changed, and then the frame is locked again.
- Morphing - transforming an object. The existing one is being replaced by another, based on the principle of quantitative generation of personnel structure.
- The classic type is a movie created from a number of separate frame-by-frame images, with their alternate change. The main disadvantage is the high degree of complexity of the process. This direction is one of the most used. It represents those types of animations that are usually used (and are used) in most animated films.
- Color animation - characterized by color conversion without changing the overall spatial position.
- 3D animation is a cartoon created using specialized software (3DS MAX, XSI, MAYA), in which key scenes for the future video are created.
- Sprite - the embodiment of this type of animation is made by using a programming language.
- Capture Motion - a view that most accurately conveys all the nuances of natural movement, facial expressions. Special sensors placed on human actors are aligned with model control points. When moving, the coordinates are translated to them. Thanks to these methods, animated models come to life.
All the main types of animation presented in the list can be created using various technical means or manually. But today, most often special computer programs are used for these purposes, which make it possible to optimize the process of creating animated objects and works. Computer-based methods for creating cartoons expand the boundaries of expressiveness. Increases the degree of impact on the viewer by applying various effects that are not available with manual performance.
Computer animation. Principles
Creating a cartoon using computer capabilities is subject to certain rules. Their key principles are: raster, fractal, vector. There is also a separation of 2D and 3D animation software. Two-dimensional programs are usually used for Flash-animation, three-dimensional programs allow you to set the degree and type of illumination of the object, texture, perform automatic rendering (visualization).
The main types of computer animation have the same principles in work. All of the above types are applicable to them.
Computer animation preparation methods
- Key Framing Method. Allows you to set the object in the required position, correlate them with respect to time intervals. The computer system completes the completion of the missing frames in the structure (between the reference frames). The recreation of the missing stages of movement takes place.
- Procedural animation. It is used if it is not possible to achieve the reproduction of certain actions using key frames. It characterizes the computer types of animations in terms of the sequential construction of individual personnel structures.
- The formation of single frames. Most often performed using various graphic editors. Separate frames of images are created, which will later be arranged in a certain sequence.
- The raster principle of animation construction. The most understandable of all the above. It is represented as bitmap images stored in a single file. Commonly used GIF format. There are a number of programs that allow you to release such files, such as, for example, Gimp.
All the above types of computer animation make it possible to understand how multifaceted the process of creating motion is.
PowerPoint Software
Touching on this topic and considering examples of computer programs that allow you to create animated images, you can not help but mention a program such as PowerPoint. It belongs to Microsoft. This package is designed to form presentations. Demand for presentations has been growing steadily, since a high-quality and clear presentation of projects and works is one of the key points in the development of a professional. The presentation created in PowerPoint is a set of slide materials with their simultaneous display on the screen. All the necessary data after creating it in the program is stored in one file. A similar focus also has, for example, the Harvard Graphics program.
Enough wide internal settings of the program help to use various types of animation. In PowerPoint, the use of various ready-made templates allows you to most effectively approach the creation of presentations.
The main features of the program
The program structure allows first of all to form presentations by creating slides with their simultaneous video demonstration on the screen. Slides can be created using different templates. Formation of a slide show occurs using a variety of effects. Various types of animations are used. You can adjust the sequence of the slide show on the screen.
Color Templates in PowerPoint
A key feature of the program is that the application of standard animation effects is possible simultaneously to all files. The program also has a set of ready-made color templates. They have a variety of color schemes that allow you to apply them to any thematic slides. Color templates can increase the efficiency of work on a presentation, save time, and also give it a certain stylistic focus.
Special effects
For the most visual and memorable presentation in the program, there is a certain set of effects that allow you to adjust the type of transition during the slide show. Due to this, the pause between slide changes, filled with special effects, becomes imperceptible.
Program features
All presentations created in PowerPoint are saved in HTML format. This saves all used audio and video data. Also in the program there are tools for creating tables and diagrams by drawing, as well as special markup that allows you to insert ready-made drawings with their further preservation. Another distinguishing feature is the function of automatically creating albums. There is the possibility of using musical accompaniment.
Thus, having considered in the article information about what methods exist for creating animations, we can conclude that with the development of modern software the approach to this issue has become the most rational. A large number of programs designed to modernize the work on animation processes, gives a huge scope for creativity and work. And understanding what types of animations exist will help you choose the most suitable program for specific purposes.