Throat diseases are quite common among adults and children. They can permanently deprive a person of working capacity and cause serious inconvenience. Therefore, many are looking for effective and safe medications to quickly get rid of sore throats. Despite the fact that there are many similar medicines, for many people their choice becomes a problem due to the presence of side effects. "Lizobakt" is the only antiseptic drug that is well tolerated by all patients. It only occasionally causes allergic reactions with individual intolerance, so it can be used even by children from 3 years old.
General characteristics of the drug
"Lizobakt", side effects of which are quite rare, is very popular among doctors and patients in the treatment of various diseases of the oral cavity and throat. Its peculiarity is that it has not only an antiseptic effect. This tool is an immunomodulator, therefore, it helps even with viral and fungal diseases. Full analogues of the drug do not exist, therefore it is better to entrust the choice of a medicine to a specialist.
Lizobakt is not an antibiotic, therefore it does not have an instant antimicrobial effect. But unlike popular antibacterial drugs, the drug has almost no contraindications. Side effects of "Lizobakta" are also rare. A feature of this drug is that its active ingredient is the enzyme lysozyme contained in human saliva. Therefore, a drug in the form of lozenges is available. Small white pills must be kept in the mouth for a long time until completely dissolved. The active substances should mix well with saliva, only then they will have the desired effect.
The composition of the drug
The effectiveness of the drug "Lizobact" due to its composition. It contains two active components with antiseptic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. The composition of the tablets includes lysozyme hydrochloride and pyridoxine. Various auxiliary and formative additives do not have a noticeable effect and do not cause side effects.
Lysozyme is an enzyme that is found in the saliva of a healthy person. It has antimicrobial properties, therefore it protects the oral cavity from the penetration of bacteria, fungi or viruses. This antibacterial agent supports the body's defenses and forms local immunity. If there is an active penetration of microorganisms into the oral cavity, this enzyme may not be able to cope with its work. This happens even in the case when for some reason it is produced in the body less than expected.
Another active substance "Lizobakta" - pyridoxine hydrochloride. It is an anti-inflammatory and wound healing agent. It is necessary to restore the mucous membrane of the mouth and throat, heal ulcers, and prevent the occurrence of aphthae.
Action taken
The drug "Lizobakt" helps well in any condition accompanied by sore throat. Due to the property of the main active ingredients, it has an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and healing effect. Proper use of the drug leads to the following results:
- improving the local defenses of the body;
- reduction of pain and discomfort;
- removal of redness and swelling of the mucous membrane;
- protecting the mucosa from the occurrence of aphthae and erosion;
- accelerate the process of tissue regeneration.
When is the drug used?
“Lizobact” is prescribed for any diseases accompanied by cough, sore throat or damage to the oral mucosa and pharynx. Its strong antiseptic and immunomodulating effect provides widespread use in ENT practice and dentistry. Physicians and pediatricians are also prescribing this drug as part of the complex treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases. Effectively its use after dental treatment or surgical interventions in the oral cavity and pharynx, as well as with:
- gum disease - gingivitis;
- stomatitis of bacterial or fungal origin;
- herpes, which causes inflammatory lesions of the oral cavity;
- the presence of ulcers and erosion on the mucosa;
- respiratory diseases accompanied by sore throat, cough, tickle;
- chronic and acute pharyngitis.
Many patients are interested in whether "Lizobakt" helps with angina. In fact, only using this drug to cure the disease, especially if it is caused by a bacterial infection, will not work. But as an auxiliary treatment, it is quite suitable, it helps to alleviate the patient's condition and enhances the effect of antibacterial drugs. Doctors often prescribe Lizobakt for angina, as it quickly relieves pain, swelling and sore throat.
Contraindications to the use of "Lizobakta"
A feature of the drug is that its use has practically no contraindications. This is due to the special composition, because it does not contain any harmful synthetic components - the main active ingredient is natural for the body. Therefore, the drug can be used even for young children and pregnant women. Although, nevertheless, before starting treatment, you need to consult a doctor. The use of "Lizobakta" during breastfeeding is also allowed. Thanks to the mild action of the drug, it is not necessary to transfer the baby to artificial feeding.
Contraindications for the use of the drug include only children under 3 years of age, as well as some metabolic disorders that interfere with the absorption of the components of the drug. This is a lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption or lactose intolerance. In addition, it is forbidden to use it for individual intolerance.
"Lizobakt": side effects
This drug is used both independently and in combination with other drugs. But it is not recommended to use it alone, without a doctor’s prescription, since it is not combined with all drugs. Some drugs can worsen the effect of pyridoxine, which greatly reduces the effectiveness of the drug and makes it useless. These are immunosuppressants, drugs containing estrogen, and drugs for treating tuberculosis. If it is necessary to take such drugs, it is better not to use Lizobakt. This can only increase the risk of side effects, and the desired result will not be. This remedy also does not combine with Levodopa, so patients with Parkinson's disease are not prescribed.
Among the negative side effects, “Lizobact” most often causes allergic reactions. It can be urticaria, rash, conjunctivitis, skin itching. But this drug usually affects locally, so most often there is a reddening of the throat, swelling, pain can intensify. In case of an overdose, numbness and a tingling sensation in the upper limbs sometimes occur.
How to use the drug
In order for Lizobakt to work effectively, it must be kept in the mouth for a long time, absorbed until completely dissolved. The working environment in which the action of the drug is activated is human saliva. Therefore, the tablet should not be swallowed or chewed.
It is advisable to use the drug only as directed by a doctor. In many cases, a combination of it with other drugs is necessary. In this case, it is important to strictly observe the dosage of Lizobact tablets prescribed by the doctor. Adults and children over 12 years old are usually recommended to dissolve 2 tablets 3-4 times a day, as a rule, this depends on the severity of the disease. The course of treatment is usually 5-8 days.
With a mild course of pathology, you can use the drug yourself. If you have a fever, cough, or other symptoms, it is best to combine it with other medicines. Usually these are antibiotics, expectorants and mucolytic agents.
"Lizobakt": instructions for use for children
Prescribe the drug only to children older than 3 years. This is not associated with the danger of side effects, because Lizobact will not bring harm to even the smallest children, because allergic reactions to it are very rare due to its natural composition. But kids can not use the drug correctly. If a child swallows a pill or chews it, there will be no effect from the treatment. Therefore, for those parents who are interested in how old they can take Lizobakt, doctors say that they are 3 years old. But usually it is prescribed only to those children who can understand what it means to dissolve the pill.
Kids up to 7 years old can be given 1 tablet three times a day. It is necessary to carefully monitor that the child resolves it, does not chew or swallow. Exceeding the recommended dose or giving the baby a second tablet if it is accidentally swallowed is not recommended, as this increases the risk of side effects. Instructions for use "Lizobacta" for children older than 7 years recommends giving the child also 1 tablet, but already 4 times a day.
Reviews about the drug "Lizobakt"
The high effectiveness of this tool has caused a large number of positive reviews from doctors and patients. In addition, its popularity is high, because the drug rarely causes side effects. Lizobakt is easy to use, it has a pleasant taste and is odorless.
But there are negative reviews about the drug. They are mainly associated with low efficiency. Many believe that this tool should instantly relieve them of sore throats and destroy bacteria. In fact, this drug acts slowly, strengthening the immune system. Some patients also note that they have a sore throat after Lizobacta. This is an allergic reaction. It means that these patients have an individual intolerance to the components of the drug, so they can not take the drug.