Scabies is called contagious skin disease. It is caused by a microscopic parasite - scabies itching, or scabies mite. The characteristic signs of this disease are itching and a rash of papulovesiculosis, with the addition of secondary pustular formations due to infection of the wounds when combing.
There are different types of drugs that adversely affect the causative agent of this disease. One of the most popular is benzyl benzoate (emulsion). The instruction, price, features of the product and reviews about it are presented below.
Packaging, description, composition
What elements are included in a 20% benzyl benzoate solution? The emulsion, an instruction, reviews of which are presented below, contains such a basic substance as benzyl benzoate, as well as auxiliary components in the form of laundry 72% soap, cetylpyridinium chloride, emulsion wax and purified water.
The benzyl benzoate anti-scab drug is a clear liquid that has a characteristic odor. It goes on sale in bottles or bottles of 100, 50 and 200 g.
Features of the tool
Why is the benzylbenzoate preparation (emulsion) remarkable? Instructions for use reports that this is a drug that has a pronounced acaricidal effect. It is active against ticks.
As a rule, the medication in question is used to destroy two types of parasites:
- scabies itch;
- ticks of the genus Demodex.
In what other cases is the use of "benzyl benzoate" indicated? An emulsion, the instruction of which is mandatory for everyone to read, is actively used for pediculosis.
After contact with this tool, the louse dies after 2-4 hours, and ticks after 10-35 minutes.
Mechanism of action
How does the benzylbenzoate medication (emulsion 20) work? The instruction says that, penetrating the exoskeleton of a tick or lice, the active substance of this medicine accumulates in the body of the parasite, contributing to its death.
It should be noted that the drug in question destroys not only adults, but also larvae. Although experts say that it is ineffective against parasite eggs.
Due to the presence in the emulsion of such an antibacterial preservative as cetylpyridinium chloride, benzyl benzoate is able to prevent the growth of pathogenic bacteria. In addition, this medication can be used as a bacteriostatic agent.
When used locally, it is considered safe, since it is not absorbed into the skin, that is, it does not enter the systemic circulation.
Indications for use of the emulsion
In what cases is the use of "benzyl benzoate" indicated? The emulsion, the instruction of which is contained in a pack of cardboard, is actively used for the treatment of scabies. Also, this remedy can be prescribed against pediculosis.
Contraindications
In what conditions is the use of "Benzylbenzoate" not indicated? An emulsion, the instruction of which contains all the information necessary for the patient, should not be prescribed for hypersensitivity to benzyl benzoate and other components of the drug. In addition, it can not be applied to damaged areas of the skin, including pustular diseases. Also, this remedy is contraindicated in pregnant women, children under three years of age and nursing mothers.
Method of use of "Benzyl benzoate"
An emulsion (the instructions for this drug will be reviewed right now) for scabies should be used within three days. The bottle with the contents is thoroughly shaken, and then applied to the skin in the amount of 100 ml per patient.
When using the solution, it is rubbed with hands, avoiding contact with the scalp and face. First, the medication is applied to the upper limbs, and then to the lower and trunk.
Before the first treatment procedure and after three days it is advisable to take a bath. Bedding and linen are also changing.
"Benzyl benzoate" (emulsion): instructions for lice
Before using this drug, the bottle should be shaken well. Next, you need to soak a piece of gauze or a cotton swab with emulsion, and then treat it with hair at the rate of 25 g of the drug per procedure.
Rubbing the medicine into the scalp with light movements, it is covered with a scarf.
The emulsion is washed off with ordinary water after half an hour with head lice and after 10 minutes when treating other hair surfaces of the body.
It is highly undesirable to allow the solution to get on the skin of the face.
After the treatment procedure is completed, the used headscarf is impregnated with a warm 5% vinegar solution. Squeezing the fabric slightly, it is again tied to the head. Such an event will allow to separate lice eggs from hair. Next, the head is treated with shampoo or soap and combed with a comb with frequent teeth (comb) to eliminate dead eggs and parasites.
The results of such a procedure are evaluated after 60 minutes or a day later. In the event that lice eggs are found again, the hair is re-treated with a solution of vinegar.
Side effects
When applying benzyl benzoate to the skin, a subjective burning sensation is possible, which disappears during subsequent procedures.
In some cases, in patients with problem skin, local reactions such as itching, burning sensation, dryness or erythema in the area of the skin that has been treated with the medication are observed.
In addition, allergic manifestations are possible.
If all of the above side effects do not go away on their own, then you should interrupt treatment and consult a doctor.
Most often, negative phenomena occur on the genitals and damaged areas. Sometimes patients develop contact dermatitis.
Special recommendations
Before the first treatment procedure it is necessary to take a hot shower in order to eliminate ticks from the skin and to soften the epidermis.
If the drug enters the eyes and other mucous membranes, the following measures are required:
- rinse eyes with 1% baking soda solution or plain water;
- with irritation of the mucosa of the visual organs - instill an antimicrobial drug;
- if pain occurs, use a 2% solution of novocaine.
After treatment, the doctor should be observed for about 15 days.
Reviews and cost
The price of the funds in question is 30-50 rubles (depending on the form).
Most experts say that benzyl benzoate is an effective remedy for scabies. However, doctors warn about the complexity of the treatment of this ailment. Indeed, to eliminate the scabies mite, it is necessary to thoroughly process not only the body, but also all bedding and clothes.
According to patient reviews, this medication is far from always effective. In some cases, he provided only a temporary recovery. Therefore, for the complete destruction of ticks, one should strictly adhere to all the recommendations of the treating doctor.