Very often, a simple, harmless runny nose can become chronic. What measures should be taken if a nose is laid in an adult or a child? Why do these discomforts and discomfort appear that make you breathe through your mouth? You will find answers to these and many other questions in this article.
What is the reason for stuffy nose? What to do to determine it?
The following factors can contribute to the appearance of unpleasant sensations.
- Inflamed adenoids. In children, especially preschool children, they tend to grow. Some doctors, in the absence of positive dynamics in treatment, recommend taking extreme measures - removing the inflamed tissue through surgery.
- Allergy. If rhinitis appears at a certain time of the year or, for example, after contact with some plants, it is worth examining not only the otolaryngologist, but also other specialists (including the immunologist). They usually prescribe an allergy test to determine the irritant.
- Past infection. An incompletely cured disease can develop into chronic sinusitis, which is characterized by a sharp narrowing and swelling of the mucous membranes. In this case, the doctor directs for radiography of the skull.
- Polyps and curvature of the nasal septum. Foreign growths and malformed cartilage are rare and require surgical intervention.
- Uncontrolled prolonged use of vasoconstrictor drops. With prolonged self-medication, pathological sensitivity of the inner lining of the nose appears. Serious treatment is required under the supervision of a physician.

Rhinitis in pregnant women
It happens that during pregnancy it blocks your nose. What to do in this case, what treatment can be carried out? It turns out that discomfort is almost always associated with hormonal changes in the body. This is reflected primarily in the condition of the skin, muscles and overall body tone. During pregnancy, susceptibility and sensitivity change. Some also have allergic reactions; worse, fluid is excreted from the body. Therefore, due to the altered mucosa in pregnant women, the nose is often stuffy. As a result, rhinitis develops, which may not necessarily be associated with viral or bacterial diseases. Since the use of any medication during this period is not recommended, with a mild form of rhinitis, a doctor usually prescribes a wash with sea salt. But it happens that a pregnant woman very often feels discomfort, and she constantly stuffs her nose. What to do to facilitate breathing? In this case, the doctor after the examination may recommend periodically using antihistamines and vasoconstrictor drops or sprays.

How to treat nasal congestion?
The presence of unpleasant symptoms for more than two months means that the disease has grown into a chronic form. What measures should be taken if you constantly stuff your nose? What to do to avoid exacerbating the problem? First of all, you need to stop self-medicating. Only a specialist after a thorough examination will determine the exact diagnosis and prescribe the right drugs. In an extreme case, surgical intervention may be required. It is especially worthwhile to carefully consider this issue if the child is sick. Indeed, swelling of the mucous membrane and nasopharyngeal congestion in the presence of infection can significantly affect the proper blood supply to the brain. And from this, the baby's memory worsens and attention is scattered. Therefore, at the first signs of a runny nose, you should consult a doctor in order to prevent the disease from developing into a chronic one. And in no case should you self-medicate! This will avoid many problems.