Pneumonia is a fairly common disease. Scientists have developed a large number of drugs effective for therapy. The danger of this disease lies in the consequences of complications that can lead to death. Rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults and children will be discussed in this article.
Types of disease
Let's start with the types of pneumonia. The disease may be:
- Total type (over the entire area of the lungs).
- Drain type (with small foci and large).
- Lobar variety (when the lung is only partially affected).
- Segmental type (lesion of one or more segments).
- Focal type (small areas of the lung are affected; most often develops against the background of diseases such as bronchitis and respiratory infection).
Causes
There are several reasons for the development of the disease. But the main reason lies in the weakening of the body's defenses - immunity.
Common causes of the disease are transferred:
- Chemotherapy procedures.
- SARS, colds and infectious diseases.
- Diseases of the stomach or the effects of severe stress.
- Nicotine abuse or poor diet.
- Neglecting the rules that personal hygiene requires.
Features of rehabilitation for adults and children
Rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults consists of preventive measures in the form of gymnastic exercises, physiotherapy, massage and vitaminization. And be sure to follow a diet.
Thanks to these procedures, it will be possible to beneficially affect the state of immunity, to ensure better health. As a result, there will be a reduction in the likelihood that a person will get a cold or get other complications.
Inhalation and electrophoresis
Rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults requires effectiveness. For this, inhalation and electrophoresis are recommended. Thanks to such procedures, it will be possible to improve the working capacity of the respiratory system and strengthen the immune system without the risk of relapse.
The choice of methods for inhalation is quite diverse. Rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults is performed by using various kinds of drugs. They will help with the expansion of the bronchi, will have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Also, rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults requires the use of a mixture based on oil and alkali. Inhalations are recommended using mixtures of plant origin and bactericidal compositions. This will help kill the infection in the lungs and reduce the risks of developing the disease in the future.
The use of therapeutic exercises
Gymnastic exercises of a therapeutic type as part of complex treatment methods can improve well-being. It is recommended to carry out these exercises no earlier than lowering body temperature. As a result, a reduction in intoxication can be quickly achieved.
With an increase in the level of motor activity, exercises of the gymnastic complex are added to the daily schedule, taking into account what factors of the disease were.
Vitamin intake
Rehabilitation after pneumonia disease in adults also involves the use of various kinds of vitamins from natural sources and medications. The foods listed below must be consumed in order to enrich the body with vitamins. It is important to ensure a sufficient amount of fresh vegetables and fruits, such as carrots and citrus fruits.
Also, rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults at home requires the use of vitamin complexes, which contain vitamins of groups B, groups C and A.
Power Features
Rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults at home requires a switch to a fractional meal. The diet should be changed. It is necessary to switch to eating small servings of food about five times a day. Food during this period should be dietary. It is important to ensure that you have sufficient fluid intake with the minerals in your drink.
Bilateral pneumonia
Rehabilitation after bilateral pneumonia should be carried out without fail. This is an infection that affects both parts of the lungs. Infection affects the air sacs in the lungs, or alveoli. Pus is collected in them. This inflammation leads to significant difficulty breathing.
The causes of pneumonia that are most common are bacteria and viruses. Infection from fungi or parasites can also cause pneumonia. Pneumonia can be classified by the number of segments of the petals in the lungs that are infected.
Infection with pneumonia can occur if it comes in contact with groups of viruses. It is also dangerous to inhale infected drops of air. If the disease is not started to be treated in a timely manner, any pneumonia can become dangerous to human life.
Recovery time after bilateral pneumonia
With the right treatment, most people can expect improvement within 3-5 days. Fatigue and additional symptoms, such as coughing, may last longer. If the disease was so complex that it required hospitalization, the recovery time would be longer.
Pneumonia is a serious illness and can be life threatening. Bilateral pneumonia can be fatal if it is not treated. This disease is the eighth leading cause of death and the leading infectious cause of death in America.
The more segments of your lungs are infected, the worse the disease. There is a chance of complications, especially if there is an underlying disease or other high-risk factors.
Rehabilitation after bilateral pneumonia of a one-year-old child requires special attention. Children who recover have an increased risk of developing chronic lung disease. In addition, adults who recover may have heart disease or impaired ability to think and may be less capable of physical activity.
Pneumonia can be contagious. Droplets with harmful microorganisms that cause pneumonia can contaminate another person’s mouth or airways. Some organisms that cause pneumonia are highly contagious. Most of them do not spread easily to another person.
Important notes
As a rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults, the procedure plan is as follows:
- Inhalation using fir oil. It removes mucus from the body.
- Lingonberry and cranberry fruit drinks, herbal teas as a drink.
- The use of propolis to restore tissue and provide prevention of secondary pneumonia.
The patient should be in the air as often as possible, not to forget about physical activity. Then the improvement is expected in one and a half to two months from the start of the course. Given how complex the disease is, such terms will be quite normal.
Preventive measures for pneumonia in adults and children
Prevention of the development of pneumonia and a decrease in the likelihood of complications, if the disease has suffered, requires the organization of effective prevention. For therapeutic measures that are used in the form of rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults, complex methods are used that include a variety of procedures. This allows you to get an effective result, consisting of a set of effective procedures. Tangible results will have a beneficial effect on the state of health, general well-being
Protecting the body from the appearance of new diseases of the respiratory tract requires an effective prevention:
- Hardening - provided that such actions are regularly performed, it will be possible to strengthen immunity. This increases the level of resistance to infection. Preventive measures include the adoption of water procedures, conducting spills. First, you can use water whose temperature is at least 35 degrees. Next, you will need to gradually reduce it to a mark of 25 degrees.
- Breathing exercises - they are needed for those patients who are shown compliance with bed rest. Conducting breathing exercises is aimed at improving the functionality of the lungs. To successfully prevent inflammation, balloon inflation or just deep breathing is recommended. Such methods are widely used and recommended by doctors.
- It is necessary to treat chronic foci - the presence of tonsillitis and even teeth with caries can lead to the appearance of diseases.
- Ensure the strengthening of immunity - increasing the body's resistance requires the use of plant immunomodulators in the form of eleutherococcus, chamomile and echinacea. These medicines are indicated for use as tea or tincture.
A massage helps speed recovery. To do this, you need banks. An effect on the surface of the epidermis will occur. It is important to achieve a vacuum. Massage should last from five to fifteen minutes of time. A repeat of the procedure will be needed in a day. The combination of massage and taking medications will help speed up the healing process and protect yourself from relapses of the disease.
Preventive measures for hypothermia and stress require the body to be protected from factors such as dust, steam, benzene and other chemicals that have potent properties. Avoid contact with infectious patients so that they do not infect you again.
To summarize
A disease like pneumonia poses a serious danger to human health. Rehabilitation after pneumonia in adults in a sanatorium or at home requires that the recommendations of a healthy lifestyle be followed. It is important not only to take medications prescribed by the doctor, but also to ensure that massage procedures are followed. If a person is in a supine position, such a traditional procedure as inflating a ball is recommended. This will protect the lungs from repeated inflammation.
After suffering an illness, a recovering person should avoid contact with patients, since this drip-virus infection is quite common.
Food stewed or boiled should prevail in the patient's diet. Here you can successfully use a double boiler. Do not forget about the vitaminization of the body. Fresh vegetables and fruits should be present in food daily.
Recovering children have an increased risk of developing chronic lung disease. Adults who recover may have heart disease in the form of complications or impaired ability to think. They may be less capable of physical activity. Therefore, these categories of patients will require special attention.
At the stage of recovery, doctors prescribe inhalation and electrophoresis to patients. These traditional procedures will ensure the speedy recovery of the patient and his return to a full life.