The first few months after birth is the most difficult time for young parents. It is during this period that a number of problems may arise that have not yet been encountered.
Many of the mothers had to watch how a completely healthy and, more recently, cheerful child suddenly rolled up in a strong scream. Inexperienced parents begin to get nervous, because they perceive the cause of concern as a sudden change in mood. However, mothers must already determine the state of their health by the behavior of the child.
Crying, grunting and swollen tummy indicates constipation. Is such an unpleasant disease can occur not only in an adult? Doctors even in the hospital warn of a possible manifestation of this phenomenon. "Constipation in infants what to do?" So let's get it in order.
What determines constipation?
Constipation in infants what to do? First, determine if it’s actually constipation or if you start to worry prematurely. One of the main symptoms of the development of the disease is the lack of stool in a child for more than a day and a half. For the baby, the norm is up to 6 months. Stool is considered 2 to 4 times a day. At the age of one year, for babies, the norm is up to 2 times a day.
Of course, every child’s body works individually. If a newborn baby has stools only once a day, and he feels normal, then there is no reason for concern.
But if the child during emptying you noticed not the usual porridge mass, but solid “pebbles”, then this is a clear cause for concern. Since constipation does not imply absence, but the quality of the chair.
How to understand that a child has constipation?
- Feces in a child are hard, pebble
- During emptying, the baby cries, bangs its legs, blushes and puffs
- There may be traces of blood on the feces
Why does constipation occur?
There was constipation in the baby, what should I do ?. In fact, the causes of the disease are quite diverse. If the baby is breastfed, then the mother needs to review her diet. To do this, it is necessary to exclude products that provoke constipation - bakery products, cow's milk and pasta.
Some mothers believe that a breast-fed baby does not need water. This statement is erroneous. It is recommended to drink the baby a month after birth, especially often to offer some water in the warm season. Each mother should have a bottle of warm, boiled water at hand, which can be given to drink the baby at the first request.
Appeared after a mixture of constipation in infants. What to do? Pay attention to whether you mix the dry mix correctly. An improperly prepared mixture can not only lead to constipation, but also provoke dehydration of the body. Also, a change in infant formula can cause an unpleasant phenomenon.
Prevention and treatment of constipation
Prolonged constipation causes dysbiosis, rash and diathesis. Sometimes, against the background of the disease, inflammatory processes occur. So, if there is constipation in the baby, what to do and how to treat.
- If the baby is breast-feeding, then mom needs to reconsider her diet. Include fresh vegetables and fruits in daily use.
- If the child is on artificial feeding, then choose a milk mixture that can improve digestion.
- Give your child as much boiled water as possible.
- To help your baby empty, you can use the glycerin suppositories sold at each pharmacy. Separate a small piece from the candle and insert it into the anus.
Remember that with prolonged use of suppositories, enemas or laxatives, addiction can occur.
There was constipation in the baby. What to do, how to help? There are many exercises that prevent this disease. Let's look at them.
- Each time before feeding in a circular motion, massage your baby’s tummy.
- Let your child move as much as possible. Do light exercises simulating "cycling" with him. On more often lay out your child on the tummy.
- With caution, introduce new types of complementary foods into the baby's diet.
Do not rush your newborn baby to stuff with medicines against constipation. It is enough for you to carefully monitor its condition and follow simple recommendations that will help normalize stool.