It is not customary to talk about some diseases out loud, and most often for aesthetic reasons. However, suppressing problems did not help anyone to recover. Without taking proper action, the patient risks aggravating the situation. But what if hemorrhoids come out? The answer is unequivocal: you should not wait for serious, and sometimes irreversible health complications, it is necessary to start treatment as soon as possible.
Types of hemorrhoids
This disease is one of the most common in the population of the entire globe. As a rule, adult men and women suffer from its symptoms, while children are practically not affected by the disease. Regardless of the reasons that caused the development of pathology, it is not worth experimenting with the use of drugs. Only a professional proctologist knows what measures should be taken if hemorrhoids come out , how to treat this disease at home and with what medicines.
To get rid of this pathology associated with circulatory disorders in the blood vessels of the rectum, it is important to correctly diagnose it. The disease is conditionally divided into three types:
Features of the treatment of the external form
These types of diseases are diagnosed everywhere. In order to confirm the internal inflammation of the rectum, one cannot do without an examination by a proctologist. Burning, itching, a feeling of fullness of the intestine can indicate other diseases of the intestine. Most often, patients do not seek medical help in a timely manner, trying not to pay attention to the symptoms. In most cases, people go to the doctors if a bump has already come out with hemorrhoids. What to do if the swollen hemorrhoidal nodes hurt, bleed and do not allow to live fully?
The external form of hemorrhoids in itself speaks of the need for urgent therapy. If at the first stage of the internal type of the disease you can be cured without the use of any medications, by reviewing your diet and drinking regimen, then at the next stages of the development of the disease, you should seriously think about using drugs. We are not talking about self-medication: any medicine should be purchased and taken only according to medical prescription, following the instructions on the dosages, the schedule of administration, the duration of the course, etc.
Often, therapy for an unreleased stage of the disease lasts no more than 10-14 days. It is usually much more difficult to cure the creeping hemorrhoids, which means that it will take more time to fix the problem.
The most popular suppositories and ointments for the treatment of hemorrhoids
Suppositories and ointments for hemorrhoids will help reduce the severity of symptoms that cause discomfort to the patient for a long time. Inexpensive and effective drugs include the following:
- "Emla", "Relief Advance" - candles with an anesthetic component. As an anesthetic, lidocaine is included in the composition of Emla. Relief Advance eliminates the pain due to the benzocaine contained in it.
- "Nigepan", heparin ointment - available anticoagulants in the form of suppositories and ointments that promote the healing of anal fissures, with hemostatic and blood-clotting effects.
- "Proctosedil", "Aurobin" - hormonal suppositories and ointments for hemorrhoids, effective and inexpensive. Drugs and their analogues produce a quick complex effect - reduce swelling in the rectal zone, relieve itching and soreness, which facilitates the patient's condition.
- "Diclofenac", "Viburkol", "Ibuprofen" - anti-inflammatory drugs used in combination with the above candles and ointments for the treatment of hemorrhoids.
When the skin surrounding the anus is involved in the inflammatory process, Levomekol, Mafenitsy Acetate are used.
It is also worth noting drugs for hemorrhoids of a combined type - "Adrokson", "Relief", "Proctoglivenol". Due to the content of venotonic, vasoconstrictive and anesthetic substances in them, tissue regeneration is much faster.
Can ointment be used for internal hemorrhoids?
Ointment applications are performed several times a day. This type of external therapy is especially advisable if hemorrhoids come out, but what to do with an internal lesion of the colorectal region? In this case, ointments are also used in the initial stages of the disease. With the help of a special device on which the drug is applied, or the fingers penetrate to the site of inflammation to lubricate the anal canal. Ointments are used in a different way: a cotton swab is impregnated with a medicine and injected into the rectum.
To date, the range of drugs against hemorrhoids is so large that even experienced proctologists involved in treating patients make it difficult to choose. It is worth considering the likelihood of intolerance to certain potent components, in which case a change of medicine will become inevitable.
Avoid allergic reactions and side effects in the treatment of hemorrhoids can be achieved through the use of drugs with a natural composition or the maximum identical to natural. The most popular of these remedies are the medicines listed below.
Combined ointment "Bezornil" from hemorrhoids
“Bezornil” is an ointment with a strong hemostatic and antimicrobial effect. Due to the hypoallergenic composition, the drug does not cause allergies, produces a local astringent effect. In addition, applying Bezornil to the anal ring and the skin around it is the first thing to do when hemorrhoids come out, because the drug eliminates edema. You can use the ointment with external cracks and deep hemorrhoidal nodes, introducing the drug into the rectum using the tip available in the package. Apply Bezornil after each bowel movement, as well as in the morning and before bedtime.
Hormonal and immunomodulating "Posterisan"
Posterisan is available in the form of suppositories and ointments. A distinctive feature of this hormonal agent is the presence of microbial cells of E. coli, which allows it to be classified as a combination of local immunostimulating drugs.
With regular use, Posterisan helps activate the natural defense of the intestines. Due to the hormonal elements of the ointment, its use is justified with concomitant dermatitis, cracks and wounds. The advantage of "Posterisan" can be called its affordable cost.
Fleming ointment for hemorrhoids: a brief description
Among homeopathic remedies for the treatment of hemorrhoids, Fleming ointment is also worth noting. The composition of the drug is harmless, its components cope with a wide range of manifestations of the disease, including itching, soreness, bleeding, inflammation. The secret to the effectiveness of the drug is the combination of calendula, zinc oxide, witch hazel, menthol and esculus. After a week-long course of application of Fleming's ointment, the walls of the vessels strengthen, blood circulation stabilizes. It must be applied on top of the anus if hemorrhoids come out. What definitely should not be done is to introduce it inside with internal swelling of the hemorrhoidal nodes. With complications, the drug is not prescribed. Fleming ointment is dispensed without a prescription, but it is advisable to consult a doctor before use.
Without constipation - the main condition for recovery
Of course, it is impossible to cure a disease such as hemorrhoids while continuing to lead a familiar lifestyle. The absence of heavy physical exertion, sufficient physical activity and proper nutrition - this is what underlies the therapy. But, even after curing hemorrhoids, you can not be 100% sure that the ailment will not return again.
The complex of therapeutic measures aimed at combating the disease should include the prevention of constipation. The chair should be regular, and therefore, following a diet is an important condition for recovery.
Diet for hemorrhoids: what you need to know?
At the doctor’s appointment, the patient usually receives recommendations on what to do if hemorrhoids come out. But if for some reason there is no way to get to the specialists, you should adhere to the following diet:
- A minimum of fresh vegetables and fruits - products must be cooked.
- Prune, dried apricots, linseed or sunflower oil are perfect as laxative components of the diet.
- The use of alcohol during the treatment of hemorrhoids is unacceptable.
- It is better to abstain from bakery and pasta made from wholemeal flour, rye.
- Preference is given to boiled or stewed meat dishes, buckwheat, rice or oatmeal, low-fat sour-milk products.
- It is important to regularly drink enough water - at least 1.5 liters per day.
Folk remedies against hemorrhoids
If hemorrhoids come out, bleeds and hurts, to quickly achieve the result, the treatment regimen should be supplemented with folk remedies. There are a lot of recipes tested over the years and human experience today, but even among them there are the most effective and safest.
What to do if hemorrhoids come out - in men this is a fairly common question. Sedentary baths of herbs are one of the affordable and simple ways to combat the disease in the initial stages. As active components, you can use chamomile, a string, calendula, oak bark and other medicinal plants. Combine herbal decoctions with propolis, a solution of manganese and add to water. Such a bath should be taken for at least 20-30 minutes, while the water temperature should not significantly exceed body temperature.
According to statistics, ladies are more likely to encounter a similar problem, and therefore know what to do if hemorrhoids come out. Women have a proven remedy: sea buckthorn oil. To directly affect the pathological formation, you can use a tampon. After soaking it with sea buckthorn oil, insert into the anus and leave it overnight. A more convenient analogue is sea-buckthorn oil candles, sold in any pharmacy.
The easiest recipe: potato candles
As another remedy for the treatment of hemorrhoids at home, potato candles are worth mentioning. It is simple to prepare them: it is enough to clean the raw root crop and cut a cone-shaped object from it. The diameter of such a suppository should not exceed 1 cm, and the length should be 4 cm. A candle made of potatoes is put in the rectum for the whole night, the procedure is repeated for 10 days. You can supplement the therapy with potato lotions: every evening a swab moistened with root juice is applied to the anus and left for 20-30 minutes.
Do not be shy about your problem and postpone its solution until tomorrow. The main thing is to seek medical help on time. Untreated and progressive hemorrhoids can develop into colorectal cancer.