A person from birth is endowed with the ability to remember a variety of events and dates. Every day, this function is being improved. However, in some cases, people experience impaired attention and memory. This problem is often observed in individuals who have reached the age of 40-45 years. This pathology does not apply to hereditary factors or age characteristics. Unfortunately, this is a real disease that can occur in any person. The reasons for the loss of memory are many. These are chronic ailments, lack of microelements and vitamins, circulatory disorders. But the result is one. The activity of brain cells is significantly reduced. Such patients came to the aid of modern medicine. She has developed excellent medicines to improve memory and cerebral circulation.
The root causes of the problem
It is difficult to overestimate the importance of brain functioning. It regulates all processes, is a source of reason. The brain is a kind of cybernetic machine, which is entangled in thousands of wires - capillaries and blood vessels that carry oxygen and nutrients with blood. For him, both a deficiency in blood supply and excessive blood supply are fatal.
Such a process is independently regulated by a healthy body. It is called "autoregulation." In case of its violation, people are recommended special medications to improve memory and cerebral circulation.
Often the causes of pathology are the following factors:
- Atherosclerosis of blood vessels. An accumulation of cholesterol occurs in the body. Plaques are deposited on the walls of blood vessels. As a result, their blockage occurs. Which significantly worsens the blood circulation process.
- Hypertonic disease. Very often, pressure drops contribute to circulatory disorders.
- Constant stress .
- Head injuries. With such pathologies, blood circulation is disturbed as a result of hemorrhage.
- Chronic fatigue. This condition leads to malfunctioning of the basic systems of the body.
- Physical exercise. Sources of pathology are not only intensive exercises. Sometimes a sufficiently long stay in an uncomfortable position for circulatory disorders.
- Scoliosis, osteochondrosis. Problems with the spine provoke a large number of pathological conditions. Often, cerebral circulation is disturbed by ailments of the cervical spine.
The above pathologies signal the need to consult a doctor. It is he who will pick up the necessary funds that improve cerebral circulation.
Symptoms of pathology
At the initial stages, the above described disorders are usually asymptomatic. Over time, the pathology begins to progress. Significantly reduced cerebral circulation.
Symptoms may include the following:
- Headache (persistent). In no case should you ignore this symptom. Taking painkillers only puts off the problem. It is necessary to consult a doctor. This will avoid many unpleasant consequences, one of which is a stroke.
- Frequent dizziness. A sign that may indicate not only a violation of blood circulation, but also about other ailments.
- Eye pain. High intensity is recorded at the end of the day. Particular discomfort occurs when moving with the eyes.
- Nausea, vomiting. This symptom can accompany many diseases. If we are talking about circulatory disorders, then it is combined with all or several of the above signs.
- Numbness, cramps. Such pathologies often arise “without cause”.
- Change in perception, loss of consciousness. In this pathological condition, you should contact a specialist as soon as possible.
- Ringing, noise, stuffy ears. The longer such signs last, the more severely circulatory disorders are recorded.
- Chills, fever, high blood pressure.
In such situations, do not self-medicate. A visit to a doctor is simply a must! A competent specialist will send the patient for examination. And only after that he will write out the necessary funds that improve cerebral circulation.
Recommendations for the fight against pathology
A memory impairment caused by a disease requires medical professional help. There is only one way to improve it - to get rid of the cause of the disease.
If the problem is chronic stress and fatigue, you should start with lifestyle changes. Such patients need fresh air, sports, good rest.
At the same time, a person should understand how to improve cerebral circulation with the help of modern drugs.
Consider who is recommended for such medicines:
- Elderly people. As a rule, they have a memory impairment, high fatigue. There is a reduced ability to concentrate mentally, impaired hearing and vision, and often forgetfulness. Improving memory for the elderly can provide the following nootropic drugs: Nootropil, Phenotropil. Doctors notice that such drugs quickly contribute to the recovery of the patient. They are effective even in severe cases.
- Middle-aged people. Persons leading an active life often face the need to improve memory. For such purposes, the following agents may be recommended: “Tanakan”, “Bilobil”. To increase intellectual abilities, performance or under stress effective drug "Phenotropil".
- Students . Complex and responsible exams require increased concentration. For such purposes, it is advisable to take the medicine "Fenotropil". In addition to the ability to concentrate, the drug will reduce the negative effects of stress. A month before the start of the session, it is recommended to start taking Bilobil or Tanakan funds.
- To improve memory, improve schoolchildren’s learning and their best performance, children can be recommended the effective Pantogam preparation.
Drug List
The following drugs to improve memory and cerebral circulation are recognized today as effective:
- Piracetam.
- "Glycine".
- Intellan.
- Memoplant.
- "Phenotropil".
- Vitrum Memories.
- "Tanakan."
- Pantogam.
Consider them.
The drug "Piracetam"
To improve cerebral circulation, this medicine is very often prescribed. It is made in tablets, ampoules and capsules. Assign it in the following conditions:
- circulatory disturbance in the brain;
- chronic cerebral vascular insufficiency;
- impaired attention, memory, speech, intellectual processes;
- the occurrence of headaches, dizziness;
- decreased mental and motor activity of the patient;
- failure in the emotional-volitional sphere (depression, hypochondria, asthenic state);
- disturbed exchange of processes;
- reduced energy reserve of the body;
- perinatal brain injuries in infants, oligophrenia, mental retardation, cerebral palsy.
In addition, the drug is recommended for children to improve the quality of thought processes, remembering material, and concentration. The medicine can be prescribed to crumbs from 1 year.
Contraindications for admission are:
- renal failure;
- allergic reactions to food essences;
- pregnancy, lactation;
- sensitivity to the active substance - piracetam.
Side effects may occur in the form of sleep disturbances, insomnia, anxiety or irritability. The medicine can aggravate heart failure, provoke a violation of the digestive tract.
The drug "Glycine"
Modern pharmacology has provided patients with effective medicines to improve memory and cerebral circulation. One of them is the drug "Glycine."
The medicine is indicated for the following factors:
- decreased mental activity and its performance;
- prolonged and severe stressful situations;
- behavior of children and adolescents that is different from the norm;
- emotional lability and increased irritability;
- neuroses and neurotic conditions;
- sleep impairment;
- memory disorders and decreased attention span.
The drug is well tolerated and contraindicated only in case of sensitivity to the active substance - glycine.
During its administration, side effects may occur:
- allergic reaction;
- noise in ears;
- excessive drowsiness.
The medicine "Intellan"
Many drugs for cerebral circulation can improve the patient's condition. Quite effective means is the medicine "Intellan".
It is advisable to take it with:
- circulatory disorders in the brain;
- memory impairment;
- decreased attention span;
- deterioration of intellectual functions;
- prolonged stress;
- asthenic conditions of a neurotic or psychogenic nature;
- chronic fatigue;
- depressive conditions.
Sometimes a medicine is used to improve the general condition of babies who have a mental retardation.
Do not forget about contraindications. The drug is not used in case of:
- type 1 and type 2 diabetes;
- exudative diathesis;
- individual intolerance;
- pregnancy or lactation.
The tool is strictly forbidden to give crumbs under the age of 3 years.
The drug "Memoplant"
Treatment of cerebral circulation can be based on this tool. The active active ingredient of the drug is leaf extract of two-bladed ginkgo.
The drug is prescribed for the following pathologies:
- Disruption of blood circulation in the brain (a medicine can improve peripheral blood circulation).
- Deterioration of memory and ability to concentrate.
- Decreased intelligence.
- Negative emotional state.
- Constantly bad mood.
- Tinnitus, dizziness.
The drug has a number of contraindications:
- erosive gastritis;
- cerebrovascular accident in acute form;
- the phenomenon of hypocoagulation;
- peptic ulcer in the acute stage;
- age up to 12 years;
- myocardial infarction in the acute period;
- pregnancy, lactation;
- intolerance to the active substance.
The drug "Phenotropil"
An effective remedy for patients who need an improvement in memory and attention. Drugs should be selected by the doctor. Do not forget that the effectiveness of the fight against pathologies lies in the correct therapy.
The main indications for use are:
- diseases of the central nervous system;
- impaired intelligence, decreased attention and memory;
- neurotic conditions, increased exhaustion and lethargy;
- depression of moderate and mild severity;
- reduced stress resistance.
The drug is not indicated in the following conditions:
- pregnancy, lactation;
- organic damage to the liver and kidneys;
- pronounced atherosclerosis;
- allergy to nootropics.
During the reception, you may experience: insomnia, increased pressure, psychomotor agitation, swelling of the skin.
The medicine "Vitrum Memories"
A doctor may prescribe these pills for cerebral circulation.
They should be taken with:
- lowered attention;
- impaired memorization of information and its reproduction;
- reduced speed of thinking;
- decreased intellectual abilities;
- impaired vision, hearing, speech.
The medicine has the following contraindications:
- hypocoagulation phenomenon;
- sensitivity to ingredients;
- acute stage of myocardial infarction;
- ulcer, erosive gastritis;
- arterial hypotension;
- children under 12 years old;
- pregnant, lactating mothers.
The use of the drug may be accompanied by side effects, such as the occurrence of headaches, allergic manifestations on the skin, dizziness.
The medicine "Tanakan"
This tool is also used to improve cerebral circulation. Its purpose is justified in the following conditions:
- The consequences of encephalopathy of various origins (stroke, traumatic brain injury), which provoke a decrease in memory and attention, thought processes, sleep disorders.
- Asthenic state of psychogenic nature, consequences of brain injury, neurotic depression.
The drug is not recommended in case of hypersensitivity to its components, during pregnancy and lactation. Side effects can sometimes be observed in the form of allergic reactions, headaches, gastrointestinal dysfunctions.
The drug "Pantogam"
The main indications for its use are:
- Changes in the vessels of the brain in adults and children.
- Hereditary diseases of the nervous system that affect memory, quality of attention and performance.
- Organic brain damage.
- Mental insufficiency in children, affecting the development of speech and cognitive processes.
If we consider contraindications, then this:
- severe renal failure;
- pregnancy (first trimester);
- hypersensitivity to the ingredients.
In some cases, the use of this drug may be accompanied by the following side effects:
- Allergy in the form of conjunctivitis, rhinitis, skin rash.
- Sleep disturbance, sometimes drowsiness, tinnitus.
The most effective and popular drugs for improving memory and cerebral circulation were discussed above.