How to cure a leg? Possible causes of the disease, symptoms and treatment

Leg pain is felt for very different reasons. It can be a symptom of very serious diseases: trophic ulcers, nervous system, spine, varicose veins, muscles, tendons, bones, joints, lymph nodes and blood vessels. And also occurs due to bruise, dislocation, abrasion, the appearance of a fungal disease and many other reasons. In order to identify the cause and find out how to quickly cure a leg, you need to see a doctor. He will conduct a thorough diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment.

The main causes of leg pain

Leg pain occurs as a result of:

• Venous stagnation - irritation of the nerve endings occurs and dull pain and heaviness in the legs occurs. Subsequently, varicose veins develop.
• Atherosclerosis of the arteries - pain occurs in the calves while walking and disappears after rest. The main symptom of this disease is cold feet at any time of the year.
• Lumbosacral osteochondrosis - there is constant pain, aggravated by increased load on the legs.
• Joint diseases - pain is characterized by aggravation when the weather changes, it is twisting in nature, in the later stages of the disease it becomes constant and painful.
• Flat feet - manifested by fatigue and heaviness in the legs.
• Myositis - inflammation of the muscles of the legs occurs after the flu or a lot of physical activity. Aching pain, worse when walking.
• Erysipelas - pain in the lower leg with fever, chills, and redness of the skin.
• Neuralgia - paroxysmal pain can last from a few seconds to several minutes.

How to cure legs in all these cases? The pain will pass if the underlying disease is treated in a timely manner and complications are avoided.

Causes of leg muscle strain. Risk group

Common causes of stretching are:

• sharp turn of the lower limb;
• weight lifting;
• Incorrect landing
• a fall;
• playing sports.

The risk group includes individuals:

• overweight;
• non-compliant with safety precautions;
• jogging without a proper workout;
• with injuries;
• with flat feet;
• wearing uncomfortable shoes;
• with congenital malformations of the legs;
• non-caution during ice;
• suffering from arthrosis;
• not following the running technique.

Leg muscle

Muscles are most often stretched in the knee or lower leg area. Edema and hemorrhage appear, pain occurs, movement disturbance occurs. After injury, cold is applied to the injured leg: ice in a bag or wrapped in a towel that holds no more than half an hour. A tight bandage is applied to the lower limb and it is elevated. After first aid, you should contact a medical institution to establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

How to cure a leg? When stretching the muscles, painkillers and an anti-inflammatory agent are taken. Prescribed short course drugs: "Ibuprofen", "Ketorolac", "Nise." Use anti-inflammatory and analgesic ointments and gels. After three days after the injury, dry heat and physiotherapy are used: electrophoresis and UHF. For the fastest recovery in the treatment of legs at home, it is necessary to use all the means prescribed by the doctor and follow his recommendations. This time period lasts from two weeks to a month, and sometimes longer depending on the severity of the injury.

Phlebeurysm

This disease is considered very common. They are often sick by people who are on their feet or sitting on a chair most of the time of the day. The most basic causes leading to this pathology are:

• overweight;
• increased venous pressure in the limbs caused by weight lifting, constipation, pregnancy;
• congenital or acquired abnormalities of venous valves in the vessels of the legs.

Signs of the disease are protrusion and nodular bloating of veins, accompanied by painful sensations and heaviness in the lower extremities. With the advanced form of the disease, convulsions and swelling appear. Gradually, at the sites of damage, the dermis becomes denser and darker. In the absence of treatment, inflammation of the walls of the vessels and clogging of them with blood clots occurs. In the future, the appearance of trophic ulcers and the development of thrombophlebitis or thrombosis. How can legs be cured? To do this, use the following methods:

• Diet. Proper nutrition should be aimed at maintaining a normal weight. You should choose the appropriate diet and adhere to it, be sure to consult with your doctor.
• Physical exercise. Physical therapy helps slow down or stop the disease. Special exercises for everyday performance must also be selected with a doctor.
• Compression Therapy Elastic bandages, which wrap them around, help treat legs at home from varicose veins. It is recommended to wear them all day, as well as use special stockings, tights and knee-highs. All these devices increase the tone of the veins, improve blood flow.
• Drug therapy. The pharmaceutical industry produces a large number of ointments, gels and creams for the treatment of the disease, which can significantly alleviate the condition of diseased legs. Doctors often recommend the following groups of medicines: anti-inflammatory: Aertal, Aceclofenac; venotonic - improve vein tone: Detralex, Venitan, Antistax; antiplatelet agents - to reduce blood viscosity: Curantil, Venolife.
• Surgical method. Applied in the absence of the effect of conservative methods of treatment. Its essence is to remove the affected vein.

Any disease is easier to prevent than to cure, and varicose veins. Doctors recommend that from an early age go in for sports, walk on toes and heels after prolonged standing, and work in a sitting position, after hard work take a cool shower, wear special knitwear during pregnancy.

How to cure a leg bruise?

A bruised leg is an injury that often occurs in children and adults. In this case, only soft tissues are damaged. Injury is not considered very serious. It is often obtained when practicing various sports, in the fall, kicks in the leg. Most often, the lower leg, knee, heel and thigh are injured. In this case, the individual experiences severe pain, edema and a bruise of a crimson color appear on the site of the damage, which is formed as a result of hemorrhage of small vessels in the tissue. The injured may well move independently, limping a little on the damaged lower limb. The hematoma becomes blue over time, and then acquires a yellowish tint. Within a two-week period, there is no trace of a bruise. In more complex cases, if pain reduction does not occur after two to three days, you should contact the clinic. The following are recommendations for how to cure a leg at home:

• Immediately after injury, apply cold to the damaged area;
• give the leg an elevated state and limit mobility. To do this, apply a tight bandage using an elastic bandage;
• painkillers are taken only in extreme cases;
• after the second day of the injury, warming procedures such as compresses can be done. The leg is rubbed with camphor or ant alcohol.
• To resolve the hematoma twice a day, it is rubbed with heparin ointment, Troxerutin or Dolobene gel.

You can treat legs and folk remedies:

• attach the cabbage leaf to the bruised place and fix it with a bandage;
• make a compress of vegetable oil and apple cider vinegar, take the ingredients in equal proportions;
• gently rub onion or golden mustache juice, where the hematoma is located. It is not recommended to press strongly with your hand so as not to damage the vessels.

Regardless of the method chosen, positive dynamics should be observed every day in the treatment of injury. If it is absent, consult a doctor immediately.

How to cure toenails?

The most common skin disease is foot fungus. A disease that affects the feet and nails is caused by the fungus Red Trichophyton. Wounds and abrasions, poor foot hygiene, a weak immune system, uncontrolled use of antibiotics, and heavy sweating of the feet can provoke the disease. Infection most often occurs from a sick individual. Yellow spots appear on the nails, they become fragile, change shape and color, voids appear under the nail plates.

How to cure legs? You can cope with the disease at home, using comprehensive treatment. The course of therapy is prescribed after the examination. For this, antifungal drugs are used: Futsis, Fluconazole, Exifin. In addition to drugs produced in tablet form, local preparations of cream and ointment are used: Terbinafine, Nizoral, and Exoderil. It is possible to treat fungal infections of nails only with local medicines at the initial stage of the disease. It is necessary to be prepared for the fact that the therapy is long, in order for a new nail to grow, it will take at least a year. Prescriptions that have passed the test of time are also used to help drug treatment. Consider how to cure legs with folk remedies:

• Make mush from kombucha. Apply to a damaged nail twice a day.
• Prepare tincture of propolis containing 20% ​​alcohol. Wet tampons in it daily and apply to nails. The fungus will die, the nail will fall away. A healthy nail plate will grow in its place.
• From the garlic or onions to cook gruel, apply to the damaged nail.
• Soak a cotton pad with novocaine solution and apply to the nail for the night.
• Make strong coffee and make a foot bath for the night.

Before using folk remedies, you must consult your doctor.

Treatment of leg fractures at home

Fractures or cracks in the bones of the lower extremities can be caused by falls, strong shocks, or their eversion. The bones of young people are strong, and more often cracks form on them, a tendency to fractures occurs with age.

In case of a leg fracture after first aid is provided to an individual, it is necessary to deliver him to a medical institution, where an accurate diagnosis will be made and treatment will be prescribed. To eliminate pain, reduce swelling and ensure fast bone growth, you can use the following folk remedies. Treat legs using:

• Boiled onions. It is used for fast bone growth. For treatment, several heads of onions should be boiled until soft and consumed throughout the day.
• Eggshell and lemon juice. Squeeze the juice from seven lemons, add to it a well-washed shell from seven raw eggs. Put the container for a week in a dark, dry place. The shell during this time will completely dissolve, strain the finished drug, add 300 g of honey, 70 g of cognac, mix everything. Drink a dessert spoon three times a day after meals.
• How to cure a leg at home using thorns and cornflower flowers? Squeeze a glass of juice from the berries, add two tablespoons of the mashed cornflower flowers there. Drink two tablespoons on an empty stomach for a week. The drug will reduce pain and accelerate bone growth.
• Horsetail. To prepare a decoction: use a tablespoon of grass in a glass of water. Drink three times a day 1/3 cup.
• Comfrey. Otherwise, it is called a livestock. Prepare a paste: grate the root of the plant, take one part and mix with five parts of honey, you get a dark substance. Take half a tablespoon three times a day.
• Salt and egg. The tool is used after removal of gypsum for the final restoration of bone tissue. Mix half a teaspoon of fine salt with one chicken yolk. Apply the resulting mass to the fracture site and wrap it with a warm scarf. Do compress until they no longer bother the pain.

All of the listed recipes of folk healers will help alleviate the suffering of the patient and cure a leg fracture.

Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)

RLS implies a somewhat different patient's condition and mechanism, which are combined into one group according to similar manifestations. It manifests itself in the following diseases:

• neurological - myositis, myopathy, Parkinson's disease;
• mental disorders;
• somatic - arthrosis, arthritis, hypertension;
• consequences of various poisonings;
• lower limb injuries.

The patient most often during sleep is disturbed by involuntary leg movements. In addition, unpleasant tingling sensations arise, muscle aches, cramps occur. When driving, all signs go away. In mild forms, seizures last no more than two hours, in severe forms, all night. Symptoms are less pronounced in the evening and in the first half of the night, worse in the morning before sunrise. Patients are forced to get up at night and walk around the apartment, after which they cannot fall asleep. Chronic insomnia leads to daytime sleepiness, which interferes with fruitful work. Many people with this syndrome seek advice in various forums. “Cured legs” - this is how rave reviews usually begin:

• Before going to bed ten minutes to keep your feet ankle-deep in cold water. After that, it is good to rub the fingers of the limbs. In the evening, take a light dinner: kefir or vegetable salad. All symptoms will go away, the dream will improve.
• The most important thing is to follow a diet containing a large amount of magnesium and calcium. To do this, eat soy, nuts, dairy products, pumpkin seeds, wheat bran. Use vitamin complexes at the same time. And restless legs syndrome will no longer bother.

Flatfoot treatment at home

The foot of a person takes part not only during movement, but also provides the body with cushioning, softening tremors. For this, it has a certain structure. As a result of injuries, the consequences of rickets, a large load on the feet and a hereditary factor, their deformation occurs. And the feet cease to fulfill their functions. Can legs be cured? Timely treatment helps to avoid surgical intervention and in the early stages to get rid of flat feet. To do this, use:

• special gymnastics, which the doctor selects;
• orthopedic shoes and insoles;
• swimming classes;
• weight loss;
• contrasting foot baths;
• comfortable shoes;
• regular foot massage;
• physiotherapeutic procedures.

With all the recommendations in the early stages of the disease, it is realistic to get rid of flat feet of the feet.

Finally

Each person experiences painful sensations in the legs. They arise from great physical exertion, long walking and uncomfortable shoes. In these cases, the pain does not last long, if it does not go away, then you need to seek help from a doctor. Most often, the legs begin to hurt by the end of the day, and the cause can be not only fatigue, but also various diseases. This is due to previous injuries, diseases of the joints of the legs, spine, genitourinary tract and many other diseases. How to cure legs and get rid of exhausting pain, the doctor will tell you after a thorough examination and to establish the causes of their causes.