One of the most popular and inexpensive drugs is Citramon. What helps and how to use it, everyone knows. But the use of this drug has its own nuances. As a rule, few people know what is included in the structure of an anesthetic, but it is complex. In addition, many people are interested in whether Citramon helps adults at temperatures or not?
This means that he may have certain restrictions on admission for certain diseases. In most situations, Citramon is taken for headache. But it also effectively eliminates other types of pain.
Description
Citramon is considered a combination drug. The drug has an antipyretic and analgesic effect and is used to reduce the severity of these signs in various diseases.
Citramon is made in tablet form for oral use. They have a rounded shape, as well as a light brown tint. The structure of the drug includes several main active substances:
- Paracetamol.
- Aspirin.
- Caffeine.
In addition, the composition of the medication includes additional components:
- lemon acid;
- a salt of calcium and stearic acid;
- starch;
- talc;
- ethoxylated sorbitans.
Tablets are placed in blisters of 10 pieces.
Pharmacological effects
Does Citramon help with temperature or not? According to the annotation, the drug has several healing properties, which are due to the active components:
- Paracetamol has an antipyretic, anti-inflammatory effect.
- Acetylsalicylic acid has anti-inflammatory, as well as antipyretic and analgesic effects.
- Caffeine enhances the activation of the brain and spinal cord, expands the capillaries.
After administration, the active substances are instantly absorbed into the blood. They are distributed throughout the tissues, penetrate the blood-brain barrier into the nervous system.
Indications
Does Citramon knock down temperature? The main medical indication for the use of tablets is considered symptomatic therapy of fever and pain of inflammatory etiology for various pathologies:
- Toothache.
- Migraine.
- Heat.
- Algodismenorea (pain during menstruation, resulting from improper position of the uterus, inflammatory processes in the genitals, with endometriosis and other diseases).
- Myalgia (an ailment of muscle tissue that is accompanied by acute or dull pain both in tension and in a calm state).
- Arthralgia (joint pains that are volatile in the absence of objective symptoms of joint damage).
- Neuralgia (a pathology that progresses as a result of damage to certain sections of the peripheral nerves).
In addition, the medication is used to reduce the severity of discomfort during painful periods in women.
Application restrictions
With several pathological conditions of the body, the use of the drug is contraindicated for people, these include:
- Gastric and intestinal bleeding.
- Peptic ulcer disease.
- Hemorrhagic diathesis (a group of diseases characterized by an increased predisposition of the body to hemorrhages, which can appear on their own, for no apparent reason, or after minor injuries).
- Pregnancy in the I and III trimester.
- Hypoprothrombinemia (a disease manifested in a violation of blood coagulability. It is caused by a deficiency of the coagulation factor prothrombin in the blood).
- Lactation.
- Arterial hypertension (a condition in which blood pressure is equal to or greater than 140 mmHg).
- Age to 15 years.
- Vitamin K deficiency in the body.
- Increased excitability of the central nervous system.
- Loss of sleep.
Before starting drug therapy, you must make sure that there are no restrictions. The drug is approved for use from the age of 15, in connection with which Citramon helps children from this age to have fever.
With caution, the medication should be taken with such problems:
- Diseases of the liver and kidneys.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (a progressive disease characterized by an inflammatory component, impaired bronchial patency at the level of the distal bronchi and structural changes in the lung tissue and blood vessels).
- Cardiac ischemia (myocardial damage, which is provoked by a deficiency or termination of microcirculation of the heart muscle).
- Cerebrovascular disease (a disease of the brain that is caused by a gradual progressive damage to brain tissue in chronic disorders of blood microcirculation in the brain).
- Diseases of the peripheral arteries.
- Chronic heart disease.
- Epilepsy (a chronic neurological disease, manifested in the predisposition of the body to the sudden onset of convulsive attacks).
- Alcoholism.
- Smoking
- Retirement age.
Dosage
Given that the drug has acetylsalicylic acid, which is not recommended for fasting, Citramon is used only 20 minutes after eating. Drink the medication with water. No other liquid should be consumed. The action of "Citramon" will begin 30-40 minutes after administration. The next tablet can be taken only after 8 hours.
Whether "Citramon" lowers the temperature, we have already found out. The tablets are intended for oral administration, preferably after a meal. The average pharmacological concentration of the active ingredient for adult patients and children from fifteen years old varies from 1 to 3 tablets three times a day, depending on the severity of pain or fever.
The maximum daily dosage should not be higher than 6 tablets. The medication is not intended for prolonged therapy, the maximum duration of treatment should not exceed five days.
During pregnancy
The use of the drug in the first three months of pregnancy leads to splitting of the upper palate in the baby, and in the third to inhibition of labor. Citramon also passes into breast milk. Its use during breastfeeding can cause a violation of platelet function in a child.
Low pressure
Are people often interested in lowering or increasing medication pressure? The effect on the level of blood pressure is carried out by caffeine, which is part of the drug - it increases the tone, excites the nervous system and increases the tonometer.
Even despite a small amount of this substance, such an effect can be achieved, but you need to be careful - it is not recommended that strong tea or coffee be used with the medicine.
With low blood pressure, the use of the drug activates the nervous system and improves mental performance, while reducing or completely eliminating pain. That is why the drug is one of the most popular among drugs that are used by hypotensives.
Heat
As an antipyretic and analgesic, if a patient is found to have a high temperature, the drug is used for a maximum of three days. A small dose supports the patient, improves tone with a general decrease in temperature indicators.
The composition of the drug includes acetylsalicylic acid (antipyretic), so Citramon can be drunk at a temperature. However, it is important to observe the dosage. So, if "Citramon" helps adults with fever, how many tablets to drink per day?
Allowed to take no more than 6 tablets per day. Acetylsalicylic acid is widely known as one of the representatives of the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
It perfectly helps to fight the heat, instantly returning it to normal values. So, the use of the drug at a temperature is more than justified. This is scientifically proven. In addition, there is "Citramon P". Does it help with temperature as effectively as a regular medicine? Yes, they have the same effect on a fever.
Menstrual cramps
Severe pain during critical days is called algodismenorea. Citramon can eliminate unpleasant symptoms. One use of one tablet is enough.
If the pain is more severe, then you can take another pill. By eliminating the pain syndrome, the drug is able to improve mood, as well as performance.
From a hangover
Nausea, headache, and a whole list of negative signs are combined in one name - "hangover". The medicine may help:
- deterioration in well-being;
- increased toxic effects.
The most famous variants of this medicine contain 2 painkillers, which in high concentrations are not recommended for severe hangover:
- Paracetamol adversely affects the liver.
- Acetylsalicylic acid increases the risk of bleeding.
With the combination of Citramon with alcohol, a "mixture" is obtained, which can seriously harm the body.
Side effects
When using the drug, the appearance of negative pathological reactions is likely, which include:
- Pain in the stomach.
- Nausea.
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome (an acute disease, the main characteristic of which is a rash on the skin and mucous membranes).
- Heartburn (a feeling of discomfort or burning behind the sternum, extending to the top of the epigastric (epigastric) region, sometimes giving off to the neck).
- Anaphylactic shock (an acute and extremely severe allergic reaction that develops as a result of repeated exposure to the body of an allergen).
- The formation of ulcers on the gastric mucosa, which may be complicated by bleeding.
- Reye's syndrome in children (a pathological condition manifested by encephalopathy and fatty degeneration of the liver).
In addition, "Citramon" can cause small bleeding of various etiologies in the body, as well as allergies in the form of nettle rash. The occurrence of symptoms of the development of negative side effects is considered the basis for drug withdrawal.
Features
Before treatment, you need to read the annotation to the drug, as well as pay attention to certain nuances:
- Long-term use of this medication requires regular laboratory monitoring of the functional state of the liver and kidneys.
- Before surgery, the medication should be discontinued for patients, since it reduces blood coagulation.
- For people with allergies, the drug can be used with extreme caution.
- Long-term use of Citramon may cause a decrease in uric acid excretion from the body.
- The active substances of the drug can interact with the means of other pharmacological groups, therefore it is important to warn a specialist about their possible use.
- Citramon does not directly affect the functional state of the central nervous system.
In pharmacies, the drug can be bought without a doctor’s prescription. Before use, specialist advice is required.
Generics "Citramona"
The following medicines have similar analgesic effects:
- Exedrine.
- Ibuprofen
- Askofen.
- Nise.
- "Paracetamol".
- Coficin.
- "Copacil".
Before replacing Citramon with another drug, consultation is necessary.
Storage
According to the instructions, the shelf life of the drug is 4 years. "Citramon" should be kept in a dark, dry place at a temperature of no more than +25 degrees.
Opinions
Many patients, despite the fact that Citramon is considered unsafe, leave positive reviews, calling it their savior from migraines.
Although there are those that mention the negative aspects of the effect on the liver and gastrointestinal tract, as well as the fact that with prolonged use they provoke dependence.
Based on the responses, one can come to the conclusion that tablets should be taken taking into account the existing restrictions, as well as preliminary comparing the expected benefits from them and the likely risks. According to reviews, it is known that the drug is used not only to eliminate pain, but also “Citramon” helps at a temperature of 39 degrees and higher marks.
A couple of pills, which are taken to alleviate pain, are not able to harm the patient's body, but uncontrolled intake, of course, poses serious problems.