Are Yarina pills effective? Reviews of gynecologists, as well as those patients who used this medication, will be presented in this article. We will tell you about how to take the mentioned drug, what properties are inherent in it, what is included in its composition, whether it has substitutes and contraindications.
Composition, description, packaging
The drug "Yarina" is available in the form of light yellow tablets, film-coated with an engraving DO in a hexagon on one side.
The active ingredients of this drug are drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol. As for the additional elements, corn starch, lactose monohydrate, povidone K25, pregelatinized corn starch and magnesium stearate are used as them.
The composition of the drug coating includes: hypromellose, macrogol 6000, ferrous oxide, talc and titanium dioxide.
Where and in what packaging are Yarina tablets sold? Reviews of gynecologists say that this drug can be found in any pharmacy, as well as ordered on the Internet. This medication is available in blisters and cardboard boxes, respectively.
The principle of the drug
Birth control "Yarina" (tablets) are a combined monophasic low-dose estrogen-progestogen contraceptive for oral administration. Its effect is associated with the suppression of ovulation and increased viscosity of cervical mucus.
In patients taking such combined drugs, the menstrual cycle becomes regular, which proceeds without severe pain. The duration and intensity of bleeding is also reduced, resulting in a significantly reduced risk of anemia.
Features of the medication
What other properties are inherent in Yarina tablets? Reviews of gynecologists report that while taking this drug, the likelihood of ovarian and endometrial cancer decreases.
Drospirenone, which is part of the drug in question, has an antimineralocorticoid effect. It prevents the patient’s weight gain, as well as the appearance of other symptoms (for example, edema) that are associated with estrogen-dependent water retention in the body.
It should also be noted that drospirenone has a pronounced antiandrogenic activity. It eliminates blackheads on the face and body, as well as oily hair and skin. This effect is similar to the action of natural progesterone, which is produced by the female body. This fact should be taken into account when choosing contraceptives, especially for the fairer sex with hormone-dependent water retention in the body, as well as for women with seborrhea and acne.
Indications for use
The drug "Yarina" is a contraceptive. Its main indication is the prevention of unwanted conception.
Contraindications
Few people know, but the birth control "Yarina" (tablets) have a fairly large list of contraindications:
- history of migraine or at present (with focal neurological signs);
- arterial and venous thrombosis in the anamnesis and now;
- diabetes mellitus with vascular complications;
- patient conditions preceding thrombosis;
- pancreatitis with pronounced hypertriglyceridemia;
- malignant or benign liver tumors;
- breast-feeding;
- liver failure, as well as other serious liver diseases;
- pregnancy or suspicion of it;
- renal failure (severe or acute);
- vaginal bleeding of unknown origin;
- hormone-dependent malignancies or suspicion of them;
- hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the drug.
How to use?
"Yarina" is prescribed one tablet a day at the same time (should be washed down with a small amount of liquid).
For ease of administration, each tablet is marked. You need to drink them in order (indicated by the arrow).
After the drug is over, you should take a break of one week. During this time (most often on day 3), the patient should begin menstruation (or the so-called withdrawal bleeding).
After a 7-day break, start the next pack. Thus, the reception of "Yarina" should always begin on the same day of the week.
Features of the drug
Now you know how to use the drug in question (how to take it). "Yarina" should be prescribed only by a doctor. The latter is obliged to inform the patient about the features of this tool.
1. If the contraceptive, which contains hormones, was not used in the previous month, then it is better to start taking the contraceptive on the first day of menstruation.
2. If you need to switch to "Yarina" from other combined products, the first tablet should be taken without interruption (immediately, the day after the end of the previous drug).
3. When using a hormonal patch or vaginal ring, the reception of “Yarina” must be started on the same day when these elements were removed.
4. If other drugs were used before taking this drug, which contained only progestogen, their use can be stopped any day and immediately start drinking Yarina. In this case, use a barrier method of contraception for one week.
5. When switching to Yarina tablets from an implant, injections or an intrauterine device, they should be taken on the same day as the next injection was supposed, the implant or the intrauterine device is removed. After this, for a week (together with Yarina) it is necessary to use barrier methods of contraception.
6. How are Yarina tablets used after childbirth? Reviews of gynecologists say that patients need to wait until the end of the first normal menstruation, and then start using contraceptives.
7. After an abortion, which was performed in the first trimester, or a miscarriage, experts recommend immediately taking the medication in question.
Side effects
Abrupt abolition of "Yarina" can provoke a hormonal disorder. As a result, it may take several weeks or even months to restore the body. Therefore, doctors do not recommend refusing to take this contraceptive if adverse reactions are not very pronounced.
Sometimes the drug in question causes the following undesirable effects:
- nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting;
- hypertrophy, tenderness and engorgement of the mammary glands, discharge from the vagina and mammary glands;
- headaches, increased libido, decreased mood, migraine, mood swings;
- intolerance to contact lenses;
- weight gain, weight loss, fluid retention in the body;
- rash, erythema nodosum, urticaria, erythema multiforme;
- allergic reactions;
- the development of thromboembolism and thrombosis.
Analogs and reviews
Analogues of this drug can serve as such means as Midian, Dailla, Jess and Dimia.
Most gynecologists leave only positive reviews about the Yarina drug. Due to the fact that this medication contains small doses of hormones, in addition to contraceptive, it also has antimineralocorticoid, antiandrogenic effects. Therefore, such tablets can be prescribed both for treatment and for prevention.
As for the patients, they are also satisfied with the results of therapy. This drug not only warns against unwanted conception, but also restores the menstrual cycle, significantly improving the condition of the woman.