Ointment "Teraflu" is intended for the treatment of diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by a cough. Most often used in the treatment of pulmonary pathologies. It has a natural herbal composition that has a beneficial effect on wet cough. It has anti-inflammatory, expectorant and antiseptic effects.
Composition and form of release
Teraflu ointment is intended for external use. It has in its composition several active substances, among them:
- rosemary oil - 5%;
- eucalyptus oil - 5%;
- Peruvian balm - 6%,
- racemic camphor - 12.5%.
Additional components in the composition are carbomer 974 P, sodium hydroxide, polysorbate, purified water.
The ointment is made in the form of a uniform, thick, white consistency. It has a pronounced aroma of a mixture of camphor and essential oils. It is made in an aluminum tube with a volume of 40 g, equipped with a high density polyethylene cap. Packed in a cardboard box along with instructions for use.
The shelf life of the drug is five years. The drug can not be used after this time. Store ointment at a temperature regime not exceeding +30 ⁰, out of the reach of children and reliably protected from the sun. The drug is dispensed from pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. It is made in Switzerland.
Pharmacological properties
Ointment "Teraflu" is a combined herbal medicine. It is characterized by an anti-inflammatory property. It has an expectorant and antiseptic effect. The properties of the ointment are due to the qualities of the components that make up its composition.
Rosemary oil, as part of the product, acts as an antiseptic. It effectively fights the inflammatory process. Removes pathogens from the respiratory tract.
Racemic camphor has an irritating effect on the dermis, attracting blood flow to the site of application of the ointment. Expands blood vessels. Helps to remove pain and inflammation.
Camphor is quickly absorbed into the skin. Hydroxylated in the liver by passing into camphor hydroxymetabolites. Subsequently, they combine with glucuronic acid and are removed from the human body with urine.
Eucalyptus oil, like camphor, irritates the surface of the epidermis, but acts more gently. It has antiseptic properties. It makes breathing easier. Stimulates blood circulation. It is absorbed during breathing into the dermis and into the mucous membranes.
Peruvian balm. This essential oil is extracted from the bark of balsamic trees of Miroxilon. This substance has anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and antiseptic properties. It is characterized by expectorant action. Warms and relieves nervous tension.
Ointment affects the body comprehensively. Its expectorant property helps to remove phlegm. Anti-inflammatory and antiseptic qualities speed up the recovery process. Normalize the respiratory system. Increase immunity.
The absorption of the active substances of the ointment into the bloodstream is too small, because of which the use of the drug rarely causes side effects. The highest concentration of the drug is observed at the site of application of the external agent.
All components of the drug are rapidly absorbed and excreted by the kidneys through the urine.
Indications and contraindications
The Teraflu ointment has found its application in the joint treatment of infectious and inflammatory and inflammatory pathologies of the respiratory organs. Use it in cases where the disease is accompanied by a cough (this is bronchitis, both acute and chronic, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, colds, acute respiratory infections).
The drug is not applied to the skin if there is a sensitivity to the constituent substances of the ointment. The medicine is contraindicated in case of epileptic syndrome, even if the disease is in the anamnesis. The medication is not used in children under three years of age. A ban on the use of this tool is damage to the dermis and skin diseases that are in the area of the intended use of the ointment.
The medicine is contraindicated in pregnant women, since camphor has the ability to penetrate the placental barrier. It is not recommended to use during breastfeeding, due to the lack of clinical trials.
Ointment "Teraflu": instructions for use
The tool is applied externally. Can be used by adults and children under the age of three. According to the instructions, it is recommended to apply the ointment up to three times a day. Apply the drug in the upper and middle parts of the back and chest. The product is rubbed during application until completely absorbed. The skin area with ointment is covered with a dry and warm cloth.
Side effects and overdose
Ointment "Teraflu Bro" instruction advises to use only as prescribed by the doctor. In some cases, when using an external agent, allergic dermatitis may occur. Other side effects were not observed in patients.
Symptoms of an overdose can occur with accidental use of the drug inside. They arise due to the presence of camphor and eucalyptus oil in the ointment. Manifested in the form of nausea, abdominal pain, gag reflex, dizziness. In this situation, headache, shortness of breath, redness of the skin on the face, convulsions, delirium, coma, and depression of the central nervous system may occur.
Treatment is carried out by gastric lavage, the use of activated charcoal and saline laxatives. In a difficult situation, with convulsions, they are administered intravenously in the Diazepam hospital. Short-acting barbiturates may be used.
special instructions
Ointment "Teraflu" does not interact with other drugs.
The drug is not used on the mucous membranes of the mouth and nose. Do not apply at the burn site and do not use in the area of damage to the dermis. If the ointment accidentally gets on the mucous membrane or in the eyes, then immediately rinse this place with water. The drug is intended for external use only, it can not be taken orally.
The ointment does not irritate the healthy surface of the skin, does not leave greasy marks on clothes. Does not affect the ability to drive a car and work with complex mechanisms.
Cost, analogues
Teraflu cough ointment can be purchased at every pharmacy without any problems. Its cost fluctuates around 250-300 rubles.
The drug has no analogues. The ointments have a similar effect: "Doctor Mom", "Doctor Tayss", "Turpentine". The first two remedies contain camphor and eucalyptus oil. If necessary, they will help replace Teraflu ointment. Before replacing one medication with another, you should consult a doctor.
Patient Reviews
The opinion of patients about this ointment is positive. They note that the drug makes breathing easier for colds. Soothes a cough in 1-2 hours after application. Speeds up sputum discharge. Reduces pain in the bronchi. Warms up.
According to some people, before applying this product to the skin, a small massage should be done to warm up the dermis. So, in their opinion, the drug is more effective.
The ointment is easily applied to the skin and quickly absorbed. It is well distributed over the dermis and leaves no residue on clothing. When used with other cough suppressants, it significantly speeds up the healing process. There are patients who say that the ointment soothes, and when applied at night, it improves sleep quality.
The disadvantages people attributed to the smell of the drug and the high cost of ointment. In a small part of people, this drug caused an allergic reaction on the skin, but there are few such patients.