Many people have heard or experienced a disease such as barley in the eye. Redness that suddenly appears gives a lot of inconvenience to a person in everyday life. The fear of others to get infected from it leads to problems in communicating with people. Is barley contagious to others?
What causes barley?
Barley is an acute inflammatory process that occurs in the hair bag of the eyelash or sebaceous gland located on the edge of the eyelid.
The disease is most often triggered by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus aureus. The disease manifests itself as a sensation of itching, and then a swelling of the eyelid appears. After a few days, an abscess forms in the form of a barley seed. When the factors causing this disease are known, its occurrence can be prevented in future.
Causes of Barley
When the first signs of the disease appear, the person wonders if barley is contagious in the eye. Factors contributing to the onset of the disease:
- hypothermia of the body ;
- insufficient amount of vitamins and minerals in the human body;
- weakening of the immune system;
- foreign body contact with the eye, contamination with dust and other substances;
- colds;
- stress, nervous strain of a person;
- eye diseases (blepharitis, etc.);
- virus infection when using other people's personal care products and cosmetics;
- inflammatory processes of the eye and eyelids;
- genetic predisposition;
- disruption of the digestive tract;
- diabetes.
Is barley contagious in the eye of a child? In the event of his appearance in the child, parents seek out the symptoms of serious illnesses and fear for his contacts with other children. Barley against the background of such diseases does not appear sporadically, but occurs quite often.
Symptoms of a disease?
What does barley look like in the eye? Initially, a slight swelling occurs on the eye, which turns red and increases in size. Within a few days, a crust appears on barley, and under it pus.
Barley can be internal and external. The inner forms a swelling inside the eyelid, which becomes noticeable if it is slightly pushed away. External barley occurs on the root of the eyelash and becomes noticeable immediately after the appearance.
Initially, when a disease occurs, burning and itching are felt. In some cases, temperature and pain may appear throughout the eye. After the formation of an abscess, the occurrence of barley can be accurately confirmed.
It is forbidden to squeeze pus on the eye, which can lead to infection of the eye with an infection, and in some cases even blindness.
Some details of the disease
Is barley contagious in the eye or not? An infection lies at the heart of a disease, so it can be transmitted and infected. Barley is caused by Staphylococcus aureus, which are considered resistant to antibiotics. The disease can appear on one eye or occur in the form of several ulcers. The infection enters the sebaceous gland, then the bacteria multiply and an abscess appears. Treatment is easiest to start at the initial stage of the disease.
Sensations that occur with the disease:
- If you touch the barley, you can feel the pain. Sometimes there is a temperature and a headache. Perhaps an increase in lymph nodes, as they increase the load.
- There is barley from the outer or inner side of the eyelid. If a person has stable immunity, then the disease will pass as soon as possible.
- When the ripened barley bursts, the pus can splash both on the face and on the eye. This can create a risk of blood poisoning.
- In some people, barley was only in childhood, in others it sometimes happens with hypothermia, while in others it never happened.
Pain sensations arising from a disease cause a person during this period a lot of unpleasant feelings.
Barley infection routes
Experienced specialists have not yet concluded whether barley is contagious in the eye. Some ophthalmologists are inclined to think that the risk of infection of one person by another exists, since the pus contains an infection.
Jumped up barley will open after some time. If it was internal, then pus will fall into the conjunctival sac, and if external - on the eyelids, face and eyebrow.
Ophthalmologists say that when barley occurs, the following situation occurs:
- If you try to squeeze out barley on your own, then pus will fall into the eye and it will become infected.
- When someone close is ill, there is a risk of infection with barley.
- When children ask whether barley on the child’s eye is contagious to those around them, children need to be explained that safety precautions must be taken when a friend has a disease.
Diagnosis of the disease
The ophthalmologist makes the diagnosis based on the examination of the patient and the following studies:
- a fence secreted from the eye for sowing and determining the causative agent of the disease;
- blood glucose test for relapses;
- ophthalmoscopy.
Disease treatment
The first questions that patients ask are: "Is barley contagious in the eye?", "How to treat at home?". Therefore, a specialist can prescribe the following treatment:
- it is necessary to instill "Albucid" 2 drops in each eye at least 4-6 times a day;
- external barley can be greased with brilliant green or alcohol 3-4 times a day, being careful not to touch the mucous membrane of the eye;
- can be used as compresses infusion of chamomile pharmacy;
- apply tea lotions to the lesion site;
- apply an eye ointment (tetracycline, erythromycin) to barley;
- UHF
With internal barley, an opening in the conjunctival sac occurs, which sometimes leads to complications in the form of a growth on the eyelid (halazion). It does not cause any pain, but if necessary, it is removed by surgery or using special treatment.
Folk remedies for the treatment of the disease
Moms of babies who have the disease are asked by an ophthalmologist whether barley is contagious in the eye and whether it is possible to treat it with alternative recipes. For treatment, you can use the following methods:
- mix aloe juice with water, apply to a tampon and apply to the affected area three times a day;
- infusion of plantain grass on a tampon and treat the abscess 2-3 times a day;
- rinse with birch broth three times a day;
- apply compresses from a decoction of dill to the affected area 4-5 times during the day;
- dry heat helps to treat barley: boil an egg, wrap it in a napkin and apply to an inflamed place.
The use of alternative recipes for the treatment of the disease will help in the short term to cope with barley.
Disease prevention
Is barley contagious in the eye (photo in the article clearly shows the eyes affected by the infection)?
Such questions can not be asked to the ophthalmologist, if you follow some rules:
- If a family member has barley, then he needs to allocate a personal towel and additional napkins. The patient’s towel should hang separately from others so as not to cause infection.
- When a disease occurs in a family, it is forbidden to use cosmetics and personal hygiene products together.
- To exclude relapses of the disease, for the duration of treatment, you should forget about decorative cosmetics. It can clog pores and provoke suppuration.
- If barley occurs, the patient is recommended to wash his hands more often or wipe them with wet wipes.
- When barley breaks out and pus comes out, it should be carefully wiped with wet wipes. Napkins should be put in a bag and discarded in a bin.
- The place where the abscess was located must be treated with salicylic alcohol. After a quarter of an hour, wash your face to disinfect your skin with foam or soap.
- If pus gets on a towel, it must be boiled. The rest of the clothes should be washed, but separately from the clothes of other family members.
- To prevent the disease, it is necessary to avoid hypothermia and overheating, it is better to dress in accordance with the weather.
- Timely treat colds.
- It is necessary to increase the body's immunity, take the vitamin complex, do exercises and harden.
- Is barley contagious in the eye? It is imperative to monitor eye health. All eye diseases must be carefully treated, even after the disappearance of all symptoms. When wearing lenses, they should be cleaned and stored correctly.
- It is necessary to strictly monitor compliance with personal hygiene rules, which is especially true for children. The child should wash his hands constantly, even in the absence of visible impurities on the skin. In some cases, it’s dirty hands that cause the disease.
The formation of barley in the eye in many cases can be prevented by observing simple preventive measures and strengthening the defenses of your body.