Women's health requires considerable efforts to maintain it. Indeed, in the world there are many diseases that relate to the fair sex. This article will discuss a problem such as cervicosis: what it is and how to cope with this disease.
What is it?
At the very beginning, you need to understand the concepts that will be actively used in this article. So, cervicosis: what is it, what is this disease? This is a disease of the cervix. It refers specifically to inflammatory processes. In case of illness, the cervix is slightly enlarged and deformed. At the same time, its glands can also grow, cysts and cystic cavities often arise, cells of the mucous membrane of this organ can also change. This disease most often occurs due to a prolonged inflammatory process, on which there is no therapeutic effect.
Forecasts
If cervicosis (what it is - we figured out) in time to identify and begin adequate treatment, it can be managed without consequences. Otherwise, a violation of the reproductive function of a woman is possible. If this disease is detected during pregnancy, then even termination of pregnancy may be indicated. There is also a risk of rupture of the cervix during the delivery of a lady. It is also worth mentioning that young women of reproductive age are at risk : from 20 to 40 years.
Separately, I also want to say a few words about such a problem as chronic cervicosis. What it is? So, it arises if treatment does not occur at an early stage. Soon the symptoms disappear, and the woman may mistakenly think that she has recovered. However, this is not so, the disease has shifted to a different form. In this case, only a specialist can identify the problem.
Causes
Why can cervicosis occur (what is it - understandable: a disease that affects the cervix)?
- This disease can occur due to the early onset of sexual activity by a girl (up to 16 years old).
- Often the cause is hormonal imbalance.
- Reduced immunity can also give rise to a disease.
- Injury to the cervix due to abortion, curettage, probing.
- Various diseases of the reproductive system can also provoke the occurrence of cervicosis.
Symptomatology
What symptoms can indicate that a lady has cervicosis of the cervix?
- Pain in the lower abdomen (nature of pain: pulling)
- Hygienic daily laying may contain small smears of blood (regardless of menstruation).
- There may also be various discharge. For example, purulent-bloody.
- Also, the lady may feel itching in the vagina.
Diagnostics
It is possible to understand that a woman has cervicosis of the cervix due to concomitant symptoms. However, to clarify the diagnosis, you still need to seek help from a specialist. Only a gynecologist can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment. What research methods will the doctor take?
- Inspection, palpation of the cervix.
- The lady will have to pass smears for cytology.
- You will also need bacteriosis from the vagina of the lady and her cervical canal.
- PCR diagnostics. This is necessary in order to determine the various urogenital infections.
- Colposcopy can also be performed. This method involves examining the cervix using a special device that significantly increases viewing.
Treatment
If a woman has a disease such as cervicosis, treatment should be urgent and as effective as possible. Otherwise, the disease runs the risk of flowing into a chronic form. And to cope with this problem is much more difficult.
In modern medicine, specialists apply a variety of treatment methods:
- Antibiotic treatment: local and general.
- Cryotherapy, i.e. exposure to the disease at low temperatures.
- Laser treatment.
- Diathermocoagulation is also often prescribed, i.e. the affected area is cauterized by a special apparatus.
Preparations
In the treatment of cervicosis of the cervix, a lady can be prescribed a variety of medications.
- It can be a KOC Logest drug. It is a hormonal contraceptive. It can be prescribed in case of probability of developing ovarian cancer or endometrium. Also, this drug perfectly fights inflammatory processes.
- The drug "Betadine." These candles have a valuable disinfectant and antiseptic effect. The composition contains iodine, which is detrimental to pathogenic microorganisms. However, this drug has many different contraindications. Including it can not be used by women who have problems with the thyroid gland.
- The drug "Polyoxidonium". This tool has a strong immunomodulatory effect. With the help of this drug, you can significantly reduce the course of treatment and bring closer the moment of recovery.
The dosage of the drugs and the treatment cycle should be determined by the doctor, because everything depends on the stage of the disease.