In this article, we consider the Asparkam drug price, reviews and detailed instructions. It is one of the main drugs that provide the intake and absorption of magnesium and potassium in the body. Trace elements in the preparation are presented in a form that is absorbed by almost one hundred percent. "Asparkam" does not belong to the category of hormonal drugs. It positively affects the cardiovascular system, as well as muscle tissue, which makes it popular among athletes.
Reviews about "Asparkam" are abundant.
Composition and properties
The drug is produced in two forms: tablets and injection. The tablets have a specific smell, they are white in color and with a smooth surface. Available in packs of 50 pieces. The composition of the tablets includes 0.175 g of magnesium and potassium, as well as a number of excipients, for example, talc, corn starch, polysorbate and calcium stearate.
The solution has a white or yellowish color. Available in ampoules of 5 or 10 ml. The active components of the drug are anhydrous magnesium and potassium asparaginate, and the solution also has an auxiliary component in the form of sorbitol and purified water.
As mentioned above, Asparkam is a reliable source of magnesium and potassium. It provides restoration and support of electrolyte balance in the body. Magnesium takes part in many enzymatic reactions, and also helps potassium to penetrate into cells. Potassium prevents arrhythmia and supports the normal functioning of the heart and other organs of the cardiovascular system.
After administration, the active components of Asparkam are absorbed into the gastrointestinal tract. Residual substances are excreted through the kidneys. The maximum concentration level of active substances is achieved after 1-2 hours after taking the drug.
Reviews about Asparkam are mostly positive.
Indications
The drug is prescribed as an additional drug in the treatment of conditions and diseases such as:
- An abnormal heart rhythm, manifested in the form of tachycardia of a paroxysmal type, atrial or ventricular extrasystole. The causes of these conditions can be an overdose of cardiac glycosides, myocardial infarction, etc.
- Digitalis intoxication due to intolerance or poisoning with drugs related to cardiac glycosides.
- Heart failure.
- The rehabilitation period after a heart attack.
- Coronary heart disease.
“Asparkam” is also used as an independent drug. In this case, it is prescribed for hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia of various origins. With a deficiency of potassium and magnesium, the drug is prescribed to restore the concentration of ions of these elements in the blood.
Asparkam is used to restore magnesium and potassium levels after frequent vomiting and diarrhea, diuretics, laxatives, and glucocorticosteroids.
Reviews on the use of "Asparkam" consider below.
Contraindications
You can not take medication in the following conditions:
- An excess of magnesium and potassium in the body.
- Metabolic acidosis in acute form.
- Cardiogenic shock when systolic pressure is higher than 90 mm.
- Atrioventricular block of the second and third degree.
- Severe myasthenia gravis.
- Hypersensitivity to the components that make up the drug.
- Renal failure in acute and chronic forms.
- Anuria and oliguria.
- Hypocorticism
- Hemolysis.
- Dehydration.
During pregnancy or breastfeeding, Asparkam is prescribed with caution. The same applies to patients with urolithic diathesis, which is caused by a violation of phosphate metabolism, hypophosphatemia, etc. In childhood, the drug is also not recommended. With caution, it should be taken with a tendency to edema.
Instruction manual
Asparkam tablets should be taken orally after meals. The standard dosage for an adult is 1-2 tablets three times a day. Children's dosage is selected by the doctor individually.
The duration of admission depends on the nature of the disease and is selected individually by the doctor. On average, the course is up to 10 days. If taking tablets is impractical, an intravenous solution is prescribed. The fluid should be administered slowly.
With intravenous administration, the Asparkam solution is diluted in 100-200 ml. saline solution. The average infusion rate is 25 drops per minute.
For children, the drug is prescribed only in cases of emergency with a deficiency of potassium in the blood. This condition is very dangerous for a growing organism, since potassium must be present in all cells of the body. This element ensures the normal functioning of all organs and tissues. With hypokalemia, cardiovascular system disorders, as well as convulsive syndrome, can occur.
Side effects
According to reviews of "Asparkam", with its admission the development of undesirable reactions is possible. If such symptoms are detected, you should stop taking it and consult your doctor. This measure will avoid complications.
Symptoms of adverse reactions to Asparkam include the following symptoms:
- Sensation of weakness and dizziness.
- Muscle weakness.
- Itching and allergic reactions.
- Frequent vomiting.
- Diarrhea.
- Dry mouth.
- Flatulence.
- Hypotension.
- Increased sweating.
- Vein thrombosis.
- Impaired respiratory function.
The price, reviews and analogues of Asparkam are of interest to many. Consider this further.
special instructions
An overdose of the drug is possible. It manifests itself as hypermagnesemia and hyperkalemia, accompanied by redness of the face, severe thirst, impaired motor functions, hypotension, arrhythmia, convulsive syndrome and depressed breathing.
When these symptoms appear, you should consult a specialist, canceling the drug beforehand.
With long-term administration of Asparkam, it is necessary to regularly monitor the level of magnesium and potassium in the blood. In addition, it is important to pay attention to ECG and electrolyte hemostasis.
The following should be considered:
- The safety of taking the drug in childhood has not been proven.
- Asparkam slows down the absorption of substances such as sodium fluoride, tetracycline and iron salts. A break of at least three hours should be taken between doses of these substances and preparations with magnesium and potassium.
- Inhibition of intestinal peristalsis is possible while taking Asparkam with ACE inhibitors, potassium-sparing diuretics, cycloposporin and beta-blockers.
Interaction with other drugs
“Asparkam” can be taken as part of complex therapy with other drugs. But caution should be exercised, since potassium and magnesium ions are not compatible with all medicines. Failure to comply with the rules and sequence of taking certain drugs can cause side effects.
When appointing Asparkam, the following rules should be remembered:
- The drug goes well with medications, which include strophanthin and digitalis.
- When combined with anesthetics, inhibition of the central nervous system is possible.
- When taking diuretics with potassium-sparing components, Asparkam is not required.
- "Cycloposporin" is incompatible with the drug, as it contains potassium-sparing substances.
- With simultaneous administration with antibiotics, the effect of the latter is reduced.
Reviews about "Asparkam"
The vast majority of reviews are positive. This is due to the quick and well-pronounced effect of taking the drug. The condition of people taking it improves markedly, heart function returns to normal, convulsive syndrome and other signs of magnesium and potassium deficiency are eliminated.
Patients for whom the drug was prescribed as part of complex therapy with cardiac failures respond positively about taking Asparkam. In patients with heart failure, ischemia, and other complex pathologies after taking the drug, patients noted a noticeable improvement in their general state of health, increased workability and endurance, and the signs of heart palpitations and fading of the heart were eliminated.
Particularly noteworthy are the reviews on the combination of Asparkam and Diakarbe when administered to children. Typically, such appointments are made to children up to a year with neurological pathologies. In this combination, drugs are prescribed for intracranial pressure, brain injuries, hydrocephalus, glaucoma, etc. Many parents say that the child quickly calms down and falls asleep after taking the drugs.
A little later, we will consider other reviews and price.
Analogs
The instruction for Asparkam does not describe analogues. But there are a number of similar drugs, among them the most popular:
- "Rhythmocard." The active ingredient is propafenone.
- Cardioarginine. The active substance is magnesium asparaginate.
- "Mexarithm." Mexiletine hydrochloride is a part.
- "Multak". The active substance is dronedarone.
- "Propanorm" with the active substance propafenone.
- "Panangin". Also a common analogue of "Asparkam" with the active ingredient in the form of potassium and magnesium asparagine.
The last drug is most popular. This is confirmed by reviews. "Panangin" and "Asparkam" are drugs that are similar in composition and properties. Some doctors are of the opinion that Panangin is a more potent drug. However, special studies of both drugs have not shown similar results. They can be considered equally effective from a clinical point of view.
What is better for Asparkam or Panangin (according to doctors)? The difference between them is the cost, since Panangin is an imported drug and costs more than the domestic Asparkam. Therefore, the choice between these drugs should be made based on personal preferences and financial capabilities.
Drug cost
Asparkam is inexpensive. On average, its price varies from 40 to 80 rubles. It depends on the region and the pharmacy network. So, we reviewed the Asparkam tool for use, price and reviews.