A person can have a liver disease due to excessive stress arising from bad habits, poor ecology, intoxication of the body and malnutrition. In the absence of timely treatment in the early stages, serious complications may appear, so you need to know what to take with liver pain so that you can help the patient at home.
Where is the liver
It is required to note that it is related to the digestive system and looks like glandular and dense tissue. The organ is located on the right side of the peritoneum, approximately under the nipple. The lower part is located under the ribs, and the upper is exactly below the diaphragm. Below it borders on the gall bladder, and on the left - with the stomach, spleen and pancreas.
Causes of disease
You need to know what to take for pain in the liver, as a modern person exposes it to heavy loads. Often the filtering organ suffers if the body is significantly poisoned by alcohol or chemicals. Because of this, liver cells do not cope with their functions and diseases, such as cirrhosis, form, and hepatitis of an infectious nature can also be attributed to them.
The main negative factors:
- drug use;
- alcoholism;
- malnutrition;
- diabetes;
- drug treatment;
- genetic factors;
- polluted ecology;
- lack of physical activity;
- obesity.
Many are interested in what to take for pain in the liver, all doctors can answer this question: drugs that can solve this problem belong to the group of hepatoprotectors, they will significantly help the liver cope with the problem and improve its work.
The first symptoms of malaise
Any pain in the liver zone appears only with increasing force, initially a slight tingling is provoked, and then a rapid, throbbing and tingling pain is formed. And also a feeling begins to appear that the organ is bursting in different directions.
Such symptoms often disturb the patient at the time of coughing, as well as throughout the day, often during exercise. The nature of the pain syndrome differs depending on the neglect of the problem. At the time of exacerbation, acute unbearable pain is noted, which can give to other organs and does not end for several hours. Therefore, everyone should know what to drink if the liver hurts in order to alleviate the condition.
The main signs of the disease are:
- pain in the right side, since very often the organ increases in size;
- causeless weight loss;
- loss of appetite due to metabolic disorders;
- heaviness in the lower abdomen and constant discomfort - is formed due to problems in the digestion;
- swelling;
- migraine;
- general lethargy;
- itching
- chills or fever;
- irritability.
What medicines to take
Pain in the liver is an extremely serious malaise, so the list of drugs to eliminate the problem is very large and varied. A clear answer to the question of which is the most effective does not exist. In order to choose the right pill, you must definitely consult a doctor who can correctly choose the scheme necessary for a particular case. And also, the doctor will certainly help determine the choice of drugs that are very similar in their properties, and can tell, for example, which is better - “Ovesol” or “Hepatrin”, “Karsil”, “Liv 52” or “Hofitol”.
The fact is that most drugs for the liver have a huge number of contraindications. In addition, to determine the ailment, it is necessary to undergo separate diagnostic procedures, namely: analyzes and ultrasound (ultrasound). It should be noted that hepatoprotectors do not need to be used just like a prophylaxis, since protection of a healthy liver is not required.
Before choosing what to take for liver pain, you need to determine the exact diagnosis, since each of the drugs is aimed at solving this problem. When purchasing pills for liver resumption, you should focus on effectiveness, indications and availability. Most patients hesitate when choosing and wonder what to buy - Essential or Hepamerz, in the end they choose what is cheaper. Although this practice should not be considered appropriate, since you need to buy a medicine, focusing not so much on pricing as on the properties of a particular drug.
And also you need to remember, choosing what to take if the liver hurts, that there are no effective and inexpensive drugs. Budget funds are often very ineffective, and often even empty dummies.
Tablets for the treatment of the filtering organ are made from both synthetic and plant components. The main varieties of medicines for baking are funds:
- made from plant components;
- which contain animal extracts;
- Supplements (biologically active additives);
- amino acids;
- preparations with ursodeoxycholic acid;
- lipid peroxidation inhibitors;
- essential phospholipids.
Herbal preparations
When a patient asks what to take for liver pain, doctors often recommend medications based on licorice (Phosphogliv), milk thistle (Karsil, Hepabene, Legalon, Silimar), with artichoke leaves (Hofitol) ), as well as other plant complexes ("Liv 52"). Their action is aimed at strengthening the hepatocyte membrane, as a result of which the penetration of toxins into the inside is prevented.
Using drugs, you can provide:
- stimulation of antioxidants by increasing the amount of glutathione;
- binding of free radicals and completion of lipid oxidation;
- protein synthesis, which helps to accelerate the restoration of damaged hepatocytes.
This category is indicated for toxic, medicinal and alcoholic hepatitis.
In cases of stagnation of bile, caution is required to use preparations with milk thistle, and there is also no evidence of the effectiveness of this category in treating viral hepatitis.
Animal preparations
If the previous remedies are not suitable, then patients are interested in which pills to take when the liver hurts. Doctors often recommend this group, the main component of which is an extract of the liver of cattle (Progepar, Hepatosan), and also contains hepatic growth factors, amino acids, and vitamin B12. These drugs are indicated for cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis, as well as for toxic and drug damage to the liver.
It must be remembered that the restoring and antioxidant effects of this category have no evidence. You also need to know that drugs can become dangerous for patients with active hepatitis, as they are pronounced allergens.
Essential phospholipids
You need to know when the liver hurts, what can be taken and not harm the body. The most common drugs from hepatoprotectors are phospholipids. They contain the “building base” of the hepatocyte cell wall, ruin the scar tissue, increase the activity of collagenosis and are antioxidants. Applicable to any liver damage. The main representative of the category is Essliver Forte. This is a drug, which also contains a combination of vitamins B1, B2, B6, B12 and E, due to which the effectiveness is enhanced.
Also, this group includes Essential Forte, Lipostabil, Phosphoncial and Rezalyut Pro. These drugs also perfectly cope with ailments of the biliary tract.
Amino acids
It is important to know if the liver hurts what to take from the medicine. These may be amino acids, since this category is necessary to ensure the biochemical formation and conversion of taurine, phospholipids, glutathione, as well as for the formation of cellular structures of the brain and hepatocytes. The main examples are Ademethionine, Heptor.
Dietary supplements
These funds are considered the most dubious treatment options. According to research results, they are very often “dummies” and do not deliver benefits to the body, and sometimes can cause new health problems.
Often, dietary supplements are just supplements whose action is aimed at minimal health improvements. One such drug is Cheetah.
Nevertheless, there are a number of proven supplements that are completely harmless to life and effectively affect the liver - Milona 10, Ovesol, Hepatrin. These funds are quite budgetary, and doctors recommend using them as additional assistance in basic therapy.
Preparations based on lipid peroxidation inhibitors
This is a fairly wide group of drugs, but they all contain the same substance - thioctic acid, which helps if the liver hurts. What kind of medicine to take from this group, the doctor will tell you, but often he prescribes Tiogamma, Berlition and Oktolipen. The principle of action of such drugs is based on the accelerated withdrawal of hepatocytes - lactic acid, which is formed in the liver cells at the time of the combination of oxygen and nitrogen. This substance has a certain toxic effect on cells, and at the time of accelerated acid withdrawal, this process is weakened.
Such drugs are often prescribed for:
- fatty hepatosis;
- hepatitis of various types;
- cirrhosis.
It is required to note that the evidence base of these drugs is not sufficient, although they have proven themselves in curing the effects of diabetes. These substances are presented in the form of both injections and tablets. Another considerable disadvantage of medicines is their rather high price.
Ursodeoxycholic acid
Often, these drugs are used to lower cholesterol in bile and dissolve gallstones. Means with this substance have the largest evidence base for effectiveness, therefore, when patients ask what can be taken for pain in the liver, then doctors often recommend this group. It should be noted that the only drawback is their narrow focus, namely, they are often used to treat biliary cirrhosis.
Acid actively provokes the withdrawal of bile from the liver, due to which a protective effect is formed. And also the substance has a hypoglycemic effect, lowers liver cholesterol, stabilizes the secretion of enzymes and gastric juice. It is required to note a positive effect on the formation of T-lymphocytes.
The disadvantage of such drugs is that they are contraindicated in certain types of gallstones, acute inflammatory processes in the gallbladder, intestines, impaired renal and pancreas functions. Therefore, without a doctor's prescription, it is not recommended to take these tablets.
What to take for pain in the liver, the doctors will tell you, but the most commonly used are Urosan, Ursofalk, Livodex and Urdox.
Doctors prescribe such drugs mainly for biliary cirrhosis, less often, but still use them for various toxic and viral hepatitis, to dissolve cholesterol stones, as well as for hepatopathy during pregnancy. Medicines based on ursodeoxycholic acid can be used to treat liver diseases in children, in this case only suspension is used.
Combination drugs
These funds in their composition have components that relate to several groups at once. The main examples are Essel Forte, Hepatrin, Fosfoncial, Essliver Forte, Sirepar and Resalut Pro.
Liver hurts after alcohol
What to take in this case, all modern people should know, since this problem is very common in the world today. According to doctors, all hepatoprotectors are suitable for liver therapy after alcohol. Which tool should be preferred, only the attending physician should decide. Do not self-medicate, as a specialist will independently choose a remedy depending on the characteristics of the body of each person. In addition to the main course of treatment, liver cleansing preparations, which are taken together with hepatoprotectors, can be used. Commonly used drugs include Sodium Thiosulfate, Holosas Syrup, Magnesia. Enterosgel or Polysorb is recommended for cleaning.
Before using any of the drugs, you should consult a doctor who will plan the entire course of treatment for cleaning and protection after alcohol exposure.
Folk therapy
This technique is used for normal and acute pain in the liver. What to take and how is described below.
- Milk thistle - consume 3 tsp. crushed seeds once a day, while washing down the mass with a glass of clean water. The indicated course of therapy is 1 month. It is not recommended for use by people with digestive problems, since the fruits have a laxative effect.
- Strawberry juice is consumed on an empty stomach of 50 ml for 10 days.
- Honey mixture, for the preparation of which 100 ml of apple cider vinegar, 500 grams of honey and 500 ml of olive oil are combined. This fee is consumed 20 grams 3 times a day before meals. Keep cooked mass only in the refrigerator.
- For pain in the liver, regardless of food intake, you can take 50 ml of celery juice.
- A decoction of berries is a very tasty and healthy drug. For cooking, you need 2 tbsp. l pour berries of hawthorn and rosehip 1.5 liters of water, and then bring to a boil and cook for 10 minutes over low heat. Next, there goes 2 tbsp. l berries of wild strawberry, horsetail and corn stigmas, after which the given composition is boiled for another 3 minutes and insisted for 5 hours. After the composition is prepared, strain it and use 2 times a day for 2 weeks in 1 glass. Before taking it, add 1 tsp. To the liquid . honey.
- To prepare a herbal decoction, you need to mix 0.5 tsp. nettles, rose hips, wheat grass, peppermint and celandine, and then pour all 500 ml of water and leave overnight to insist. The next morning, bring the drink to a boil and drink a lot in a day, while dividing everything into 5 equal servings.
- Pumpkin-honey drink perfectly helps to normalize liver function. For cooking, the top of the pumpkin is cut and cleaned of seeds. The resulting cavity is half filled with honey, and after the second half the vegetable is covered. The prepared vessel for 10 days goes to a dark place. At the end of the period, the resulting juice is taken in 150 ml 3 times a day.