In the article, we consider the instructions and reviews for the Genferon preparation.
It is an immunostimulating agent with an antimicrobial effect, it is used in combination in the treatment of inflammatory processes in the bladder and genitals. The effect of this drug, as a rule, extends to a wide group of microorganisms harmful to humans. This drug activates the immune defense, while accelerating the healing process. We will find out how it should be used to treat adult patients and children, and at the end of the article we will get acquainted with the reviews about Genferon.
Release form
This medicine is produced in the form of small suppositories, which are administered rectally (and in the presence of diseases of the reproductive system, this is done vaginally).
The manufacturer prepares five to ten suppositories per package. In this case, the release options depend on the amount of the active component, that is, on human interferon called "alpha 2b".
Structure
1 suppository (suppository) contains: interferon recombinant human alpha-2b - 500,000 IU or 1,000,000 IU, taurine - 10.0 mg, benzocaine - 55.0 mg.
Excipients: macrogol 1500, dextran 60000, polysorbate 80, citric acid, emulsifier T2, sodium hydrocytrate, solid fat, purified water.
The following active ingredients are included in the composition of suppositories:
- First of all, it is interferon "alpha 2b", which is an antiviral substance that is widely used in the treatment of respiratory diseases and malignant tumors.
- The taurine substance has a hepatoprotective property, promoting the formation of new cells and accelerating metabolism.
- A component called anestezin serves as a local anesthetic.
Reviews on candles "Genferon" are available in large numbers.
The following ingredients are included in the list of components that play a minor role, that is, they act as catalysts:
- Solid fat is required for the rapid penetration of drug components into connective tissue and mucous membranes.
- Dextran is used as an antithrombotic.
- The macrogol component accelerates the process of excreting feces.
- Polysorbate is a moisturizer that provides easy dissolution.
- Emulsifier T2 serves as an ointment base having hydrophilic properties.
- Sodium hydrogen citrate acts as a substance with an antithrombotic effect.
- The composition also includes water without ions of various impurities.
Genferon Light
Also on sale, you can find the drug "Genferon Light." Reviews of it will also be presented.
The medicine is available in two forms:
- in 1 suppository 125 LLC IU of the active component, as well as excipients.
- in 1 suppository 250 000 IU of the active substance plus auxiliary components.
Drug properties
The drug "Genferon" acts as an immunomodulator, prescribed by doctors as a drug for general therapy in the presence of diseases of the bladder, which are accompanied by inflammatory processes. This tool has the following therapeutic effect:
- Interferon, which is part of the drug, has an antiviral and antibacterial property that simulates immunity and stops the reproduction of harmful microbes and viruses. The antiviral effect of "Genferon" consists in its effect on specific enzymes that contribute to the suspension of viral reproduction. The antibacterial property is to stimulate the activity of killer cells that capture microbes and destroy them. Also, this medication activates immunoglobulins, which constantly circulate in the blood. The antiproliferative effect of this medication is to suppress the further spread of bacteria and viruses. In addition, tumor cells are highly sensitive to interferons.
- Taurine is characterized by a complex effect on tissues of various types, this substance enhances the processes of chemical reactions of metabolism, and, in addition, stimulates the regeneration and improves the state of the cell membrane, increasing its viability. This component has an anti-inflammatory effect and enhances immunity, neutralizing the effects of free radicals.
- The substance benzocaine does not produce a system-wide effect, but acts as a local anesthetic that blocks the pain signal carried along the nerve fiber.
Candles "Genferon" and a guide to their use
This tool is used differently in men and women. Women can use this drug vaginally and rectally, which directly depends on the location and properties of the disease, and, in addition, on the duration of the course and severity.
Suppositories are administered twice a day, and the course is one and a half weeks. In the presence of a serious inflammatory process, treatment can take from one to three months. Sometimes the use of the drug can be combined. In such a case, in severe infectious diseases, in addition to anti-inflammatory drugs, suppositories are used vaginally and rectally, one at a time in the morning and evening. Pregnant women can begin to be treated with the drug, starting from the thirteenth week after conception.
Men apply "Genferon" rectally, depending on the severity and duration of the disease. Suppositories for men are prescribed two per day, and the total course of treatment is up to ten days.
According to reviews, “Genferon” candles are ideal for children. About it below.
Use in gynecology
Considered suppositories are often prescribed in the treatment of diseases of the genitourinary system, which differ in infectious etymology. They are also used in the presence of various diseases of the genital area. They can also be used by pregnant women. The bioactive components of the drug are capable of triggering an enzymatic process in a woman’s body that prevents the virus from multiplying, which significantly improves the body’s immune system and protective functions.
Indications for use
The drug "Genferon" is prescribed for use in the following cases:
- If the patient has trichomoniasis.
- In case of thrush in women.
- In the case of patients with herpes or ureaplasmosis.
Usually, a therapeutic course is prescribed for ten days. But in the event that the disease is chronic, then the treatment course will be longer.
Application for children: instructions for use
Children under the age of seven are prescribed this drug in a lower dosage exclusively according to the prescription of the attending physician. For older children, dosages of 250 or 500 thousand IU are allowed in accordance with the observed severity of the current disease. According to reviews, “Genferon” for children is well tolerated.
This medication is often prescribed for the treatment of otolaryngological pathologies, and, in addition, for diseases of the genitourinary system. This drug is injected into the rectum, one suppository per day, it is advisable to do this immediately before bedtime.
With a long and protracted disease, the duration of therapy can be up to ten days, while the total interval between injections of the drug into the children's body should not be less than twelve hours.
The drug in question is prescribed in combination with antibiotics, and, in addition, with vitamins, and despite the fact that the immune system in children functions slightly differently than in adults, the contraindications for using Genferon in children are exactly the same as in adult patients. In the presence of serious violations in the functioning of the immune system, this medicine has no significant effect.
Reviews on "Genferon"
People in their comments write that the drug is a kind of lifesaver that rescues viruses of an incomprehensible nature. The only minus people call the fact that this candle melts very quickly and at the same time it is quite soft. Consumers write that the suppository is so unstable that it has time to melt in the hands and often breaks.
In general, in reviews of "Genferon" people praise this medical device for its help in treating various diseases, for example, for helping with inflammation, erosion, and so on. It is reported that the drug is indispensable for the treatment of otolaryngological diseases in children, it has a wide range of effects. Consumers also like that this drug is inexpensive and highly effective.
Reviews about "Genferon" for children are very different. You can read both satisfied and displeased comments. But most often it is reported that this medicine effectively helps children. But in the case of a child under the age of seven, the doctor prescribes a drug of a similar composition, which is developed taking into account the age-related characteristics of immunity.
Reviews of candles "Genferon Light" only positive. They are suitable even for the smallest patients. Well tolerated, rarely cause side effects.