The article will figure out which is better - “Zodak” or “Suprastin”.
Choosing an antiallergic drug is not always an easy task. Only a doctor should select medicines, but even in this case, it is not always possible to immediately determine the most effective drug.
If the patient has the need to purchase funds without the recommendation of a doctor, then the task is even more complicated.
The most popular allergy medications are Suprastin and Zodak. Which is better is pretty hard to determine. To do this, you should study the properties of both of them.
Mechanisms of action
Both drugs are antihistamines used to stop allergic reactions. Against the background of their use, the severity of symptoms decreases, the patient's well-being improves. They can be used both in courses and for emergency care in acute manifestations of allergies.
Suprastin
The active ingredient of Suprastin is chloropyramine, which is able to block histamine receptors, preventing their binding to histamines. The medicine is produced in tablet form with a dosage of 25 mg and injection with a dosage of 20 mg.
The medicine is indicated for use in skin manifestations of allergic reactions, itching, reactions to insect bites, allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis (year-round, seasonal).
The drug is often prescribed to reduce the severity of edema and itching, which are non-allergic in nature. In addition, it can be used as an auxiliary medicine for angioedema.
Against the background of the use of the drug, a variety of negative manifestations can occur: severe drowsiness, which interferes with driving, and reduces performance. In connection with this feature of the drug, it is recommended to take sick leave for the duration of therapy with its use.
What is better to choose - “Suprastin” or “Zodak” for a child, many parents are interested.
"Suprastin" can be used in the treatment of patients from 3 years, in the lactation period and during pregnancy is not recommended.
Zodak
The active component of the "Zodaka" is cetirizine, which also has a histamine-blocking effect. The drug is available in oral drops with a dosage of 10 mg. The composition of the tool also contains additional components that make the use of the drug more convenient.
The use of the drug is indicated for conjunctivitis, rhinitis of allergic origin. "Zodak" can be prescribed for year-round, seasonal allergies. It is effective in the treatment of skin itching, urticaria, however, with a severe allergic reaction is not used.
Along with other histamine-blockers, Zodak causes a number of characteristic negative effects. For example, against the background of its use, there may be a decrease in attention, drowsiness, fatigue. During therapy using the "Zodak" it is recommended to abandon work involving emotional, physical, mental stress.
Which is better - “Zodak” or “Suprastin”, the doctor will help you choose.
The difference between medicines
Both drugs act on a similar principle - they block the binding of histamines to histamine receptors.
In addition to the antihistamine effect, Suprastin has a cholinomimetic effect, that is, it is able to stimulate reactions in the autonomic departments of NS supporting the acetylcholine mediator. "Suprastin", stimulating its production, dilates peripheral vessels in the bronchi, enhances the activity of glands in the bronchi, stimulates appetite.
In this regard, "Suprastin" is contraindicated in laryngospasm, bronchospasm.
"Zodak" can additionally affect the state of eosinophils - white blood cells that are responsible for the susceptibility of the body to a variety of stimuli. Allergy is due to them. Additional properties of the "Zodak" can not only avoid the manifestations of allergies, but also reduce their severity by several hours.
In this regard, it is impossible to argue that any of these drugs is more effective - in any situation, any of them may be suitable. For example, when using “Suprastin” allergic manifestations are eliminated faster, and the effect of using “Zodak” is less pronounced, but lasts longer.
So, which is better - “Zodak” or “Suprastin” - for children?
The choice of drug in the treatment of children
Both drugs are approved for use in the treatment of children. "Suprastin" can be used from 3 years old, "Zodak" - at an earlier age - from six months. Use drugs only as directed by the pediatrician. There are no special children's forms in the drugs, so the usual forms are used, but in smaller dosages.
Determine which drug is more appropriate to use, should be a doctor who will take into account all the clinical signs of allergies, their severity, age of the small patient, tolerance of the components of each medication.
For children up to six months, both medicines are clearly contraindicated. It should also be borne in mind that the active components of the drugs can be excreted in breast milk. Accordingly, if a lactating woman requires allergy therapy using these medications, she must first stop breastfeeding.
Children from six months to three years old are shown the use of the "Zodak". Its use is allowed at this age, if there is evidence. It is necessary to give it to the child in strict accordance with the recommendations of the pediatrician, without exceeding the indicated dosage and without prolonging the indicated course of therapy. "Zodak" in the form of drops can be dissolved in water, milk.
"Suprastin" at this age can be prescribed by a doctor only in cases where there is a threat to the life of the child.
So what to choose: "Suprastin" or "Zodak"?
Children from 3 years old can be prescribed any of two drugs. Everything will depend on the clinical picture of the disease. It is worth noting that experts prefer children under 12 years of age to prescribe “Zodak” (if the patient is not threatened with angioedema), since it is somewhat safer than “Suprastin”.
The opinion of experts
Both drugs are classic and do not belong to new drugs. Each of them has more modern analogues, provoking fewer undesirable effects. However, Zodak and Suprastin retain their popularity among doctors and patients due to their proven effectiveness.
They are prescribed, as a rule, if the patient has the opportunity to open the sick leave, or his activity is not associated with hazardous work and does not require increased attention.
Which is better - "Suprastin" or "Zodak" - for allergies, you decide.
Both drugs are most effective in treating seasonal exacerbations in adult patients. "Suprastin", in addition, is used to eliminate skin itching and in the treatment of angioedema.
It is important to choose a drug together with a specialist. In this case, the therapy will be effective and will not cause complications.
We considered what is better - “Zodak” or “Suprastin”.