Consider the composition of the drug "Ingalipt." This is a topical product with a pronounced anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and analgesic effect. This medicine is widely used in the development of inflammatory diseases of the oropharynx and upper respiratory canals.
The composition of the drug
Ingalipt spray can be found on sale in 30 ml aluminum bottles. The package includes a spray gun and detailed instructions.
The composition of the drug "Ingalipt" contains numerous active elements. These include:
- Thymol is a natural component that has a pronounced antiseptic effect and is used in the treatment of inflammatory pathologies of the upper respiratory tract. What else is included in the Ingalipt aerosol?
- Glycerol is a substance that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, softens irritated and inflamed mucous membranes of the throat, and quickly removes tissue swelling. Under the action of this active component, the tonsils are cleansed of purulent plugs. This is not the whole composition of the drug.
- Spray “Ingalipt” contains peppermint oil - this element is obtained by pressing dried or fresh leaves of a plant. The extract has analgesic, antispasmodic and distracting properties, relieves dry cough and soothes the irritated mucous membrane of the pharynx.
- Also in the composition of the drug "Ingalipt" there is streptocide - a substance that has a pronounced antimicrobial effect, eliminates inflammation and swelling of the mucous membranes, is a prophylactic in the development of purulent exacerbations.
- Eucalyptus essential oil - suppresses attacks of dry cough, destroys pathogenic microbes, softens the surface of the mucosa, relieves swelling and pain in the larynx, heals microcracks and reduces signs of inflammation.
Excipients in the composition of the drug "Ingalipt" are: sugar, purified water, ethyl alcohol.
Pharmacological properties of the drug
The medicine is widely used for local therapy of pathological processes in the pharynx and upper respiratory tract of an inflammatory nature as part of a comprehensive treatment. When aerosol enters the mucous membrane, the patient notes a significant relief of painful symptoms. Under the influence of this medication, an attack of painful dry cough is suppressed, swelling is relieved, microorganisms that provoke the progression of the inflammatory process are destroyed. The composition of "Ingalipt" and instructions for use should be carefully studied before starting treatment.
Indications for the prescription of the drug
A medication in the form of an aerosol or spray is prescribed to patients for the treatment of the following diseases of the goal and respiratory organs:
- pharyngitis;
- tonsillitis of a chronic course at the stage of exacerbation;
- ARVI, which is accompanied by sore throat, dry cough, redness of the mucous membrane of the pharynx;
- inflammatory pathologies of the upper respiratory organs as part of a comprehensive treatment - laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, adenoiditis, laryngotracheitis.
A medication in some cases can be prescribed as a prophylactic after tonsillectomy and other surgical interventions in the throat.
List of contraindications
Not only the composition of the spray "Ingalipt" needs to be studied before use. It is important to understand that aerosol has some contraindications for use. These include:
- bronchial asthma and a tendency to develop allergic bronchospasm;
- individual intolerance of the constituent components;
- symptoms of bronchial obstruction;
- history of allergic reactions elements of the composition;
- children's age - less than 12 years.
Dosage, method of application
What else does the instructions for use with Ingalipt aerosols tell us? The medicine is used by irrigation of the mucous membrane of the mouth and throat. Adult patients and children after 12 years of age are prescribed 1-2 sprayings of a medical product into the focus of the inflammatory process, a frequency of 3-4 times a day. The duration of the therapeutic course is 5-7 days. If during this period the patient does not observe positive dynamics from the use of the drug, then you should consult a specialist in order to clarify the diagnosis and the correctness of the prescribed treatment regimen.
Before using a medical aerosol spray, it is recommended to shake the can well, then put on a special spray and irrigate the mucous membrane. When spraying the medicine, it is necessary to breathe through the nose to prevent inhalation of the drug solution and reduce the likelihood of bronchospasm. After applying the "Ingalipt" aerosol, the sprayer must be removed and washed thoroughly under water.
The use of "Ingalipta" in aerosols during pregnancy and lactation
Studies on the safety of the effects of this medication on the fetus during pregnancy have not been conducted. Therefore, the drug "Ingalipt" is not recommended for pregnant women. Since ethyl alcohol is present in the medication, its use during pregnancy can lead to negative consequences from the central nervous system of the fetus.
Whether the drug penetrates into breast milk, and how it can affect the baby’s body, is not known. Therefore, the use of aerosol and spray "Ingalipt" during lactation is not desirable. If treatment is necessary, feeding should be stopped.
Side effects of this drug
As a rule, the Ingalipt medical device is well tolerated by patients, but in certain cases, the following adverse reactions may occur against the background of its therapy:
- development of bronchospasm;
- itching and burning in the throat after getting the medication on the mucous membranes;
- decreased mucosal sensitivity (this effect is due to the influence of the essential oils present in the composition of the drug and, as a rule, does not require discontinuation of drug therapy);
- Quincke's edema;
- dry mouth
- urticaria;
- other manifestations of allergic reactions.
Overdose Signs
Cases of an overdose of the drug "Ingalipt" in medicine have not been described. However, in order to prevent the occurrence of such situations, it is not recommended to exceed the dosage recommended in the instructions or use a medication lasting more than 7 days.
Drug interaction
The drug "Ingalipt" in the form of a spray and aerosol qualitatively complements the therapeutic effect of the use of antibiotics and antiviral drugs.
It is not recommended to use several local antiseptics at the same time, especially if they contain ethyl alcohol, as this can lead to the development of burns of the mucous membrane or the development of adverse reactions.
Special recommendations
After irrigation of the oropharynx, the patient should refrain from taking drinks and other drugs for 40 minutes, otherwise the therapeutic effect of using the drug is significantly reduced.
The absorption of the drug into the general blood system is insignificant, however, since ethanol is part of the drug, during treatment with an aerosol or spray, one should refrain from controlling complex mechanisms and transport.
What else can you learn from the instructions to the "Ingalipt"? Spray for children under 12 years of age is prohibited for use due to the content of ethyl alcohol in this preparation.
Patients with diabetes are advised to use the medicine with caution, since glucose is present in its composition.
Analogs
The following drugs are similar in therapeutic effect with the drug "Ingalipt":
- Strepsils is a medicine whose antiseptic effect is provided by its combined composition, including a benzene and phenol derivative. The effectiveness of this tool is associated with the coagulation of proteins infected with fungi and microbes of cells, and the interaction of the drug with the components of cell membranes.
- "Lizobakt" - a medication that is made on the basis of two substances - lysozyme and pyridoxine. Lysozyme is an enzyme of protein origin, used as an antiseptic, due to its direct effect on pathogenic microorganisms, including fungi and viruses. In addition, the substance is involved in the regulation of nonspecific local immunity. The second element, pyridoxine, has a protective effect on the oral mucosa (anti-aphthous effect).
- "Septefril" - tablets used in throat diseases based on decamethoxin, which belongs to the group of ammonium compounds with an antiseptic effect. By acting on microbes on the surface of the mucous membrane, this substance disrupts their permeability, acts on them bactericidal, sporocidal and fungicidal.
- "Proposol" is an anti-inflammatory, wound healing, antimicrobial medication, the active substances of which are propolis, glycerin and ethyl alcohol. The bactericidal activity of the drug is manifested in relation to all representatives of pathogenic microflora, including those resistant to the action of antibiotics. Glycerin present in the composition of the medicine softens and moisturizes the mucous membranes of the larynx, and is effective for irritation caused by colds and viral diseases.
Price
The approximate cost of the Ingalipt medical device is 90 rubles. It depends on the region and the pharmacy network.
Reviews
A lot of reviews can be found on this drug on the forums. This is due to the fact that this medicine has been produced for several decades and is familiar to many people since childhood. Patients characterize Ingalipt as a time-tested drug that is intended for the treatment of throat diseases - tonsillitis, pharyngitis, etc. Some patients consider it insufficiently effective, since only natural substances are present in its composition, however, other patients note that the effectiveness of the use of this remedy is maximum.
The medicine has an unpleasant taste, as a result of which many patients refuse to use it due to intolerance. Nevertheless, Ingalipt is still the most sought-after pharmaceutical product, which is also confirmed by numerous consumer reviews.
Adverse reactions from the treatment with spray and aerosol "Ingalipt" are extremely rare. Most often, they are minor allergic reactions to the skin. It is also indicated that this medicine may provoke the urge to vomit, which is also due to its specific taste and smell. Otherwise, the medication is positive for both doctors and patients.
We reviewed the instructions and composition of "Ingalipt."