For anxiety disorders, doctors prescribe drugs with anxiolytic effects. These medicines help eliminate fear, anxiety, and nervousness. Common anti-anxiety drugs include Phenibut and Phenazepam. The compatibility of these drugs is good, so sometimes both types of anxiolytics are prescribed simultaneously. What are the similarities and differences between these drugs? And how to apply them together? We will answer these questions in the article.
Similarity and difference
Both drugs relieve anxiety well and have a calming effect on the psyche. Therefore, patients often confuse the sedatives Phenibut and Phenazepam. The difference between the two drugs is that they belong to different pharmacological groups.
Phenibut is a nootropic drug with an additional anti-anxiety effect. It improves blood circulation and metabolism in the brain, and also speeds up the transmission of signals in nerve cells. This tool not only reduces anxiety, but also has a stimulating effect. The drug increases efficiency and mental abilities, improves memory and concentration. At the same time, it normalizes the emotional state, relieves irritability and promotes good sleep. Phenibut is a good tool to support the nervous system and adapt the body to stress and stress.
"Phenazepam" refers to benzodiazepine tranquilizers. This group of drugs has an inhibitory effect on the nervous system. The drug has anti-anxiety, relaxing and easy sleeping pills. This is a "pure" form of a sedative that does not have nootropic properties. It acts on the central nervous system depressing. "Phenazepam" is one of the most powerful tranquilizers, which, by the strength of the effect, approaches neuroleptics.
Indications
Given the good compatibility of Phenibut and Phenazepam, doctors often prescribe combination therapy with two drugs. This contributes to a more rapid relief of anxiety. Both drugs complement and enhance the effect of each other. In some cases, these two drugs have common indications for prescribing:
- anxiety disorders;
- sleep disturbances;
- emotional instability;
- obsessive feeling of fear;
- panic attacks during VVD;
- preparation of the patient for surgical intervention (premedication).
However, it cannot be said that both of these drugs are completely interchangeable. Each drug has its own separate indications. "Phenazepam" has an anticonvulsant effect, so it is used to treat the following diseases:
- epilepsy;
- hyperkinesis (involuntary movements);
- ticks.
In the above cases, it is impossible to replace the tranquilizer with Phenibut. After all, nootropics do not stop cramps and do not relax muscles.
In turn, "Phenibut" is effective for violations of the vestibular apparatus and "sea sickness." It is also used to alleviate the unpleasant manifestations of a hangover syndrome. In such cases, it is the nootropics that improve the metabolism and signaling of the central nervous system. Benzodiazepine tranquilizers cannot replace these drugs.
Contraindications
Phenibut is a rather gentle and mild remedy. Nootropic has few contraindications. It is forbidden to take in the following cases:
- during pregnancy and lactation;
- with allergies to the ingredients of the drug;
- children under the age of 2 years.
The use of the drug "Phenazepam" has more restrictions. This remedy depresses and inhibits the nervous system, and also relaxes skeletal muscles. It can not be taken with the following diseases and conditions of the body:
- myasthenia gravis;
- angle-closure glaucoma;
- shock and coma;
- intoxication with alcohol, sleeping pills and psychotropic substances;
- severe bronchitis;
- Depression
- intolerance to the components of the drug;
- pregnancy and lactation.
In addition, benzodiazepine tranquilizers are not used in pediatric practice. They are prescribed only for adult patients over 18 years of age.
Joint application
Can I take Phenibut with Phenazepam? Such a combination of drugs is allowed, but only on the recommendation of a doctor. This is necessary in cases where one of the drugs does not have a sufficient anti-anxiety effect.
As for the compatibility of Phenibut and Phenazepam, we can say that these drugs enhance each other's effect. Such complex treatment contributes to a more rapid improvement in the state of the psyche. However, when prescribing combination therapy, all contraindications to the use of the nootropic and tranquilizer must be taken into account. Both drugs slow down the reaction rate, so during treatment you can not drive a car and engage in complex types of work.
Despite the good compatibility of Phenibut and Phenazepam, doctors do not recommend long-term combined use of these drugs. Both drugs should not be consumed for a long time.
Prolonged use of Phenibut can lead to depletion of the central nervous system. Tolerance develops to this medicine, and previous doses soon cease to help. As for "Phenazepam", then this drug with prolonged use can cause serious dependence.
Dosage
Usually, "Phenazepam" is prescribed at 0.5-10 mg three times a day. Reception of a tranquilizer should not last more than 14 days. Otherwise, the patient may become addicted.
"Phenibut" is prescribed three times a day, 250-500 mg. The drug is taken in courses of 2-6 weeks. If necessary, treatment is repeated after a break.
If the doctor prescribes Phenibut and Phenazepam together, then the dosages of both drugs are reduced. These drugs potentiate each other's action, so fewer tablets are needed to achieve a therapeutic effect.
Storage and price
Phenibut can be stored at a temperature not exceeding +30 degrees. It remains valid for 3 years. Such storage conditions are provided for in the instructions for use. The price of Phenibut is from 150 to 600 rubles (for 20 tablets). The cost of the drug depends on the manufacturer.
Phenazepam tablets are stored at a temperature of +15 to +25 degrees. They are usable for 3 years. The price of medicine in pharmacy chains is from 100 to 230 rubles (for 50 tablets).
Phenazepam is a strictly prescription drug. When you purchase a tranquilizer in a pharmacy, the pharmacist puts a note on vacation on the prescription form.
"Phenibut" until recently freely dispensed from pharmacies. But now it has become a prescription. This is due to the fact that this nootropic is a stimulator of the nervous system and can give many side effects.
What's better
Which of these two drugs relieves anxiety more effectively? Phenazepam has a stronger anxiolytic effect. This tranquilizer is prescribed for severe anxiety disorders and severe insomnia. However, the drug is not without flaws. It can cause drug dependence. In addition, benzodiazepine tranquilizers are not used to treat children.
Phenibut has a softer and more gentle effect. It does not inhibit the central nervous system. This drug is used for minor anxiety, sleep disorders and mild forms of depression. Unlike tranquilizers, Phenibut is not addictive or addictive. However, with serious anxiety disorders, nootropic monotherapy may not be enough. In such cases, phenazepam is included in the treatment regimen.