Hemorrhoids - a widespread disease that causes a lot of discomfort and is almost always accompanied by bleeding. The degree of intensity of blood loss depends on the stage of the disease and increases with its progression. So, at the initial stage, blood is released during a bowel movement, it is insignificant and is determined by traces on toilet paper, fecal surface and underwear. Painful sensations are not observed.
Upon completion of the emptying, the blood flow stops, but only until the beginning of the next act. How to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids?
What to do? What to treat?
With complex forms of hemorrhoids, blood can literally splatter in drops or leak out in trickles. A similar symptom introduces a person into a stupor, causes confusion and helplessness, plunges into a panic. If a person has hemorrhoids, heavy bleeding, how to stop this frightening process?
Stopping heavy bleeding is problematic, so you should immediately seek help at a medical institution. With inaction, the patient will experience an increase in symptoms, which will lead to the development of all sorts of complications, accompanied by high fever, the appearance of mucous and purulent discharge in the stool, and a deterioration in the general condition. How to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids?
Why is hemorrhoids released blood
If there is a violation of the venous outflow in the rectum, hemorrhoidal nodes form , which complicate the emptying of the intestine and cause injury to the walls in the process of moving the stool out. And this usually ends with bleeding in the anus. Also, increased straining during the act of emptying or diarrhea, causing thinning and inflammation of the intestinal mucosa, can also provoke blood loss. Can bleeding stop with hemorrhoids?
Diagnostic Methods
The first action when detecting blood secretions in the anus should be a mandatory visit to a proctologist who will conduct a professional examination and confirm (or refute) the assumption that the blood flows precisely because of damage to the hemorrhoidal nodes. The doctor can detect external bleeding nodes by conducting an external examination, internal ones using finger palpation.
A more accurate examination of the patient can be done by instrumental diagnostics. The main procedures include the following:
- Anoscopy The final section of the rectum is examined with an anoscope at a depth of 10-12 cm, which allows a more accurate assessment of the condition of the anal canal.
- Colonoscopy Assesses the condition of the mucosa of the entire length of the large intestine. This analysis is performed using a fiber optic tube equipped with an image transmission device and backlight.
- Sigmoidoscopy . With this method, a bowel examination is carried out at a depth of 25-30 cm using a sigmoidoscope.
After passing a full examination, the doctor will be able to prescribe an effective course of therapy for bleeding hemorrhoids. What to do if spotting caught a person by surprise before visiting a medical facility? How to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids at home?
Ways to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids
First of all, it is worthwhile to understand that this phenomenon in the early stages of the disease does not pose any threat to life. Therefore, you need to pull yourself together and use one of the following methods (but after you must make an appointment with the doctor):
- Wash yourself with cold water or use a cold compress, which is applied to the anus. Low temperature contributes to the narrowing of blood vessels and reduces the permeability of their walls. With the external form of the disease, blood flow can be stopped using ice from the refrigerator, wrapped in gauze. Such a cold compress or just a bandage soaked in water should be held in a problem place for several minutes. These procedures are not recommended for prolonged use, as they can cause an exacerbation of the inflammatory processes of internal organs.
- Effective use of ice candles, which are easy to do on their own. To do this, pour water or an astringent infusion based on medicinal herbs into a small homemade cone of thick paper and send it to the freezer. A frozen ice candle must be immersed in boiling water for a couple of seconds, which will allow you to freely remove the paper wrapper, and then carefully enter into the rectum. Under the influence of cold blood will stop. For the first time using this method, it is not recommended to hold the candle for longer than 5 seconds: the time should be increased gradually.
Against bleeding: hemostatic sponge
The hemostatic sponge is quite effective in the presence of the problem we are considering . Containing boric acid and furatsilin in its composition, it has wound healing properties. This material, by carefully introducing it into the anus, is able to stop internal bleeding during hemorrhoids. A porous sponge in its structure is impregnated with blood, as a result of which it will compress blood vessels and the process of blood loss. Inside, the treatment material resolves on its own, so you do not need to extract it outside.
How to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids: drugs
A good result in stopping bleeding is given by topical preparations.
Increasing the tone of the rectum, they soften the stool and reduce soreness in the process of emptying. The most popular are:
- ointments "Fleming", "Proctozan", "Troxevasin", "Relief", "Vishnevsky";
- gel "Mastokrel";
- homeopathic hemostatic suppositories ;
- creams "Proctoglivenol", "Proctonis", "Boro Derm";
- injections and tablets "Ditsinon", "Vikasol", "Etamsylate".
Means that stop bleeding with hemorrhoids must be approved by the attending physician.
Folk methods
Is it possible and how to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids folk remedies? The use of traditional medicine recipes, namely infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs, helps to cope with the problem quite effectively. Such drugs that stop bleeding with hemorrhoids are recommended to be used as lotions for the external type of disease or as microclysters with enlarged hemorrhoids inside. Let's consider several options.
Tincture of calendula
One glass of boiling water is required to pour 2 tbsp. l dried flowers and insist for several hours. Ready-made product to use for washing, lotions and microclysters.
Yarrow Broth
A tablespoon of raw materials must be boiled for a quarter of an hour in a glass of hot water. Insist, strain, bring boiling water to the initial volume. Possessing bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties of lotions and enemas based on healing broth will help stop hemorrhoidal bleeding.
Camomile tea
Brew a tablespoon of chamomile flowers with a glass of boiling water, insist, strain. Use for hemorrhoid bleeding as microclysters and lotions.
Oak bark decoction
Dry crushed raw materials (2 tbsp. L.) Combine with 1 teaspoon of leaves of horsetail and valerian root. Pour the composition with boiling water (0.5 L), then obscure for half an hour in a water bath, then insist for several hours. Strained broth to use for microclysters and compresses.
Blueberry decoction
With astringent properties, it will help quickly stop bleeding with hemorrhoids. To do this, dried berries (2 tbsp. L.) Should be steamed with a glass of hot water and hold for half an hour in a water bath. Then the berries need to be selected, and the broth diluted with boiling water to the initial volume. Dosage for staging microclysters - ¼ cup of the drug.
Hemorrhoids suppositories that stop bleeding containing propolis and fir oil are very effective.
Hemorrhoids Garlic
Steam garlic baths are an effective way in which the effect on the bleeding anus is with the help of steam. For this procedure, you need to place a pre-heated brick in a bucket, on which crushed garlic is laid out on top. Then you need to sit on a bucket, wrapping a blanket on all sides. Garlic steam will help stop bleeding quickly.
What to do pregnant?
Hemorrhoids is one of the terrible misfortunes for women during the period of bearing a child and is also often accompanied by blood secretions. The peculiarity of this situation is that part of the medicines may pose a potential danger to the unborn baby. How to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids during the period of gestation? The most recommended ointments at such a crucial stage are Fleming, Hepatrobim G, Vishnevsky, Aurobin, Proctosedyl, Proctoglivenol. Treatment with candles containing belladonna extract is not welcome . As for folk methods, expectant mothers are not recommended treatment with agents containing buckthorn grass.
Power Features
How to stop bleeding with hemorrhoids? An important factor in preventing bleeding hemorrhoids is the organization of a proper nutritional diet with the exception of products that cause blood flow to the pelvic organs. And this, in turn, causes pressure on the hemorrhoidal nodes and, as a result, the opening of bleeding. Refuse should be from spices, seasonings, spicy sauces, canned vegetables, smoked meats and alcohol. It is also desirable to limit the use of products that determine the processes of fermentation and gas formation in the intestines: sweets, flour products, kvass, cabbage, corn, radish.
Featured Food
The diet for bleeding hemorrhoids should be based on the maximum consumption of herbs, berries, fresh fruits, vegetables, as well as natural laxative products: dried apricots, raisins, prunes.
It is recommended to include bran bread, porridge cooked on water, lean meats, fish, and broths cooked from them in the daily menu. It is advisable to drink a glass of yogurt or low-fat kefir at night - this will facilitate bowel movements. It is recommended to eat in small portions, avoiding overeating, 5-6 times a day. Following a diet for hemorrhoids accompanied by bleeding will normalize the digestive system, improve intestinal motility, relieve bowel movements and get rid of constipation.